FC Torpedo Moscow
| Full name | Football Club Torpedo Moscow | ||
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| Nickname(s) | Black-Whites | ||
| Founded | 1930 | ||
| Ground | Eduard Streltsov Stadium, Moscow (Capacity: 13,450) |
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| Chairman | Aleksandr Tukmanov | ||
| Manager | Igor Chugainov | ||
| League | Russian First Division | ||
| 2010 | Russian Second Division, Zone Center, 1st (Promoted) |
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FC Torpedo Moscow (Russian: Футбольный клуб "Торпедо" Москва) is an association football club, based in Moscow, Russia. The club was founded in 1930. On March 19, 2009 it was denied membership of the Professional Football League (the organization that conducts competition in the Russian First Division and Russian Second Division) and did not play in the professional competitions in 2009.[1] On April 3, 2009 representatives of the new owner of FC Torpedo Moscow, ZiL, appealed that decision.[2] As deadline for 2009 registration passed, FC Torpedo Moscow was not reinstated in the Second Division and Torpedo-ZIL remained the only professional Torpedo for 2009. Torpedo Moscow won the Moscow Region of Amateur Football League in 2009. On December 22, 2009 Torpedo passed licensing and plays in the Russian Second Division in 2010 (Zone Center).[3] They beat 1-0 Gubkin at home on October 30, 2010 and became champions Zone Center of Second Division in 2010 season. This meant Torpedo elevated to Russian First Division after 3 seasons with making 2 successive promotions.
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[edit] History
[edit] Name history
- AMO (1930–1932) - founded & owned by Avtomobilnoe Moskovskoe Obshchestvo (AMO).
- ZIS (1933–1935) - after owner's name AMO was changed to Zavod Imeni Stalina (ZIS).
- Torpedo Moscow (1936–1995) - when they became one of the founding members of the Soviet 'B' League.
- Torpedo-Luzhniki (1996–1997) - as they became property of the Luzhniki corporation.
- Torpedo Moscow (since 1998)
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[edit] Club history
Torpedo Moscow Football Club (based on Proletarskaya Kuznitsa teams) was formed in 1930 by the AMO automotive plant (soon to be Stalin Automotive Plant - ZIS and later Likhachev Automotive Plant - ZIL).
They played in the Moscow League until 1936 when they became one of the founder members of the Soviet 'B' League and changed their name to Torpedo Moscow. In 1938 they were promoted to the 'A' League.
Torpedo have won the National League Championship on three occasions, and have lifted the National Cup seven times. In 1957 Torpedo Moscow, as well as other Soviet sport clubs named "Torpedo", became a part of the republican VSS Trud of the Russian SFSR. Nicknamed the Black-Whites, Torpedo hasn't been a major force in Russian football since the days of Eduard Streltsov, the brilliant striker of the 1950s and 1960s, known as "the Russian Pele". Past glories for Torpedo include 3 USSR titles (1960, 1965, and autumn 1976), 6 USSR Cups (1949, 1952, 1960, 1968, 1972, 1986), 1 Russian Cup (1993), and 3 appearances in the quarterfinals of European/UEFA Cup competition, and one Ciutat de Lleida Trophy in 1991. The club used to belong to the ZIL automobile plant until a fallout in the mid-1990s that resulted in Torpedo leaving their historic ground and moving across town to Luzhniki, as they became property of the Luzhniki corporation and its name was changed to Torpedo-Luzhniki between (1996–1997) before it was renamed as Torpedo Moscow.
After selling Torpedo Moscow in 1996, ZIL created a new team Torpedo-ZIL (1997), which made a debut in the Third Division and reached the Russian Premier League in 2000. However, ZIL sold the team to MMC Norilsk Nickel in 2003 and it was relaunched as FC Moscow. Eventually this team was dissolved after spending 2010 season in Amateur Football League when their owner and main sponsor, MMC Norilsk Nickel withdrew funding.
After selling Torpedo-ZIL (1997) in 2003, ZIL created another team Torpedo-ZIL (2003), which also started in the Third Division, yet this team was eventually disbanded in 2011 after its efforts to seek promotion to the First Division did not succeed.
Under SC Luzhniki ownership (1996–2009), Torpedo Moscow relegated to the First Division in 2006 and after 2 seasons it further relegated to the Second Division. In early 2009, Luzhniki sold the team back to ZiL.[4] It was speculated that ZIL would merge Torpedo Moscow & Torpedo-ZIL (2003). However, this did not happen and rather Torpedo Moscow spent 2009 in the Amateur Football League and they achieved 2 consecutive promotions to gain a spot in the First Division from 2011.
[edit] Achievements
[edit]
Soviet Union
- Soviet Top League
- Soviet Cup
- Winners: (6) 1949, 1952, 1960, 1968, 1972, 1986
- Runners-Up: (9) 1947, 1958, 1961, 1966, 1977, 1982, 1988, 1989, 1991
- Semi-Finalists: (5) 1944, 1946, 1957, 1971, 1978
- Soviet First League
- Promoted: (1) 1937
[edit]
Russia
- Russian Cup
- Winners: (1) 1993
- Amateur Football League (Zone Moscow)
- Winners: (1) 2009
- Russian Second Division (Zone Center)
- Winners: (1) 2010
[edit]
European
- Ciutat de Lleida Trophy
- Winners: (1) 1991
[edit] League history
[edit]
Soviet Union
-
Season Div. Pos. Pl. W D L GS GA P Cup Europe Top Scorer
(League)Head Coach Notes 1936 2nd 2 6 3 1 2 10 7 13 — — Spring tourn. 4 7 4 0 3 11 7 15 — — Autumn tourn. 1937 6 12 4 4 4 16 18 24 R16 — promoted due to
league expansion1938 1st 9 25 9 11 5 51 38 29 R16 —
Sinyakov - 15
P.Petrov - 15
Bukhteev1939 9 26 8 7 11 51 51 23 R64 —
Zharkov - 13
Bukhteev
Kvashnin1940 11 24 6 6 12 36 50 18 — —
Zharkov - 9
Kvashnin1941 not participated no league and cup competitions in 1942-1943 1944 no competition SF — 1945 1st 3 22 12 3 7 41 21 27 R16 —
Panfilov - 141946 4 22 11 5 6 44 29 27 SF —
A.Ponomaryov - 18
V.Maslov1947 5 24 9 6 9 36 29 24 RU —
Zharkov - 9
V.Maslov1948 5 26 15 3 8 58 43 33 QF —
A.Ponomaryov - 19
V.Maslov
Nikitin1949 4 34 16 10 8 64 42 42 W —
A.Ponomaryov - 19
Nikitin
Kvashnin1950 10 36 13 10 13 57 60 36 R32 —
V.Ponomaryov - 12
Kvashnin1951 12 28 8 8 12 37 48 24 R32 —
Nechaev - 8
Moshkarkin
Rzhevtsev1952 10 13 3 6 4 11 15 12 W —
Nechaev - 3
Gabichvadze - 3
V.Maslov1953 3 20 11 3 6 24 24 25 QF —
Vatskevich - 9
V.Maslov
N.Morozov1954 9 24 8 6 10 34 34 22 R16 —
Vatskevich - 9
N.Morozov1955 4 22 10 8 4 39 32 28 R16 —
Streltsov - 15
N.Morozov1956 5 22 8 7 7 40 37 23 — —
V.K.Ivanov - 13
Beskov1957 2 22 11 6 5 46 23 28 SF —
V.K.Ivanov - 14
V.Maslov1958 7 22 7 8 7 51 42 22 RU —
V.K.Ivanov - 14
V.Maslov1959 5 22 11 3 8 27 23 25 — —
Falin - 7
V.Maslov1960 1 30 20 5 5 56 25 45 W —
Gusarov - 12
V.Maslov1961 2 30 19 3 8 68 35 41 RU —
Gusarov - 22
V.Maslov1962 7 32 15 8 9 64 32 48 QF —
Gusarov - 15
Zharkov1963 10 38 12 16 10 46 41 40 R16 —
V.K.Ivanov - 17
Zolotov
N.Morozov1964 2 33 19 8 6 53 23 46 R32 —
V.K.Ivanov - 14
Zolotov1965 1 32 22 7 3 55 21 51 R32 —
Streltsov - 12
Maryenko1966 6 36 15 10 11 55 39 40 RU —
Streltsov - 12
Maryenko1967 12 36 12 9 15 38 47 33 QF EC R32 4x players - 6
N.Morozov
V.K.Ivanov1968 3 38 18 4 6 60 32 50 W CWC QF
Streltsov - 21
V.K.Ivanov1969 5 32 13 10 9 36 27 36 QF —
Pais - 8
V.K.Ivanov1970 6 32 12 10 10 36 38 34 QF CWC R32
G.Shalimov - 6
V.K.Ivanov1971 7 30 4 20 6 27 27 28 SF —
Pais - 6
V.Maslov1972 9 30 11 9 10 31 33 31 W —
Y.Smirnov - 12
V.Maslov1973 13 30 9 1+7 13 28 37 19 R32 —
Y.Smirnov - 8
V.Maslov
V.K.Ivanov1974 4 30 13 7 10 35 28 33 R16 CWC R32
Nikonov - 12
V.K.Ivanov1975 4 30 13 8 9 42 33 34 R32 —
Khrabrostin - 7
V.K.Ivanov1976 12 15 5 4 6 15 20 14 R16 UC R16
Degterev - 5
Sergey V. Grishin - 5
V.K.IvanovSpring tourn. 1 15 9 2 4 20 9 20
Khrabrostin - 5
V.Sakharov - 5
V.K.IvanovAutumn tourn. 1977 3 30 12 13 5 30 23 37 RU —
4x players - 4
V.K.Ivanov1978 8 30 11 11 8 36 29 30 SF EC R32
Khrabrostin - 7
V.K.Ivanov1979 16 34 8 9 17 32 46 24 Qual. UC R32
N.Vasilyev - 14
Salkov1980 11 34 10 11 13 28 32 30 QF —
Redkous - 7
Salkov1981 5 34 14 14 6 41 29 38 Qual. —
Petrakov - 10
V.K.Ivanov1982 8 34 11 12 11 36 33 32 RU —
Redkous - 12
V.K.Ivanov1983 6 34 14 11 9 40 34 38 R16 CWC R32
Petrakov - 11
V.K.Ivanov1984 6 34 15 10 9 43 36 40 QF —
Redkous - 14
V.K.Ivanov1985 5 34 13 10 11 42 40 36 R16 —
Kobzev - 9
V.K.Ivanov1986 9 30 10 11 9 31 28 30 W —
Y.Savichev - 12
V.K.Ivanov1987 4 30 12 12 6 35 25 34 QF CWC QF
Y.Savichev - 10
V.K.Ivanov1988 3 30 17 8 5 39 23 42 RU —
Grechnev - 9
A.Rudakov - 9
V.K.Ivanov1989 5 30 11 13 6 40 26 35 RU UC R64
Grechnev - 11
Y.Savichev - 11
V.K.Ivanov1990 4 24 13 4 7 28 24 30 QF CWC R16
Y.Savichev - 8
V.K.Ivanov1991 3 30 13 10 7 36 20 36 RU UC QF
Tishkov - 8
V.K.Ivanov
Skomorokhov1992 no competition R32 UC R32
[edit]
Russia
-
Season Div. Pos. Pl. W D L GS GA P Cup Europe Top Scorer
(League)Head Coach Notes 1992 1st 11 30 12 6 12 32 30 30 — —
G.Grishin - 10
Skomorokhov
Yu. Mironov1993 7 34 15 8 11 35 40 38 W UC R32
Borisov - 7
Yu. Mironov1994 11 30 7 12 11 28 37 26 R32 CWC R32
Afanasyev - 8
Yu. Mironov
Petrenko
V.K.Ivanov1995 5 30 16 7 7 40 30 55 QF —
D.Prokopenko - 6
Agashkov - 6
V.K.Ivanov1996 12 34 10 11 13 42 51 41 R32 —
Kamoltsev - 9
V.K.Ivanov1997 11 34 13 6 15 50 46 45 QF UC
ICR64
SF
Jankauskas - 10
Tarkhanov1998 11 30 9 10 11 38 34 37 R16 —
V.Bulatov - 9
Tarkhanov
V.K.Ivanov1999 4 30 13 11 6 38 33 50 R32 —
Kamoltsev - 12
V.Shevchenko2000 3 30 16 7 7 42 29 55 R32 —
Vyazmikin - 8
V.Shevchenko2001 4 30 15 7 8 53 42 52 QF UC R128
Vyazmikin - 17
V.Shevchenko2002 4 30 14 8 8 47 32 50 R32 UC R128
Semshov - 11
V.Shevchenko
Petrenko2003 8 30 11 10 9 42 38 43 R32 —
Shirko - 7
Petrenko2004 5 30 16 6 8 53 37 54 R32 UC R32
Panov - 15
Petrenko2005 7 30 12 9 9 37 33 45 QF —
Semshov - 12
Petrenko2006 15 30 3 13 14 22 40 22 QF —
Budylin - 4
Petrenko
Gosteninrelegated 2007 2nd 6 42 21 6 15 75 59 69 R16 —
Romashchenko - 15
R.Sabitov2008 18 42 14 7 21 47 69 49 R32 —
Den.Popov - 9
Vyacheslav Dayevrelegated to 4th level due
to financial irregul.2009 LFL(4th),
"Moscow"1 32 30 0 2 128 19 90 R64 —
Chereshnev - 23
Sergei Pavlovpromoted 2010 3rd,
"Centre"1 30 17 6 7 59 26 57 R32 —
Burmistrov - 10
Igor Chugainovpromoted
[edit] European campaigns
[edit] Current squad
As of August 31, 2011, according to the official FNL website.
Note: Flags indicate national team as has been defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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[edit] Out on loan
Note: Flags indicate national team as has been defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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[edit] Notable players
Had international caps for their respective countries. Players whose name is listed in bold represented their countries while playing for Torpedo.
For full list, see Category:FC Torpedo Moscow players
[edit] Player records
[edit] Most appearances for Torpedo Moscow
As of match played 20 April 2007 and according to official site. Players in bold are still currently playing for Torpedo Moscow.
| # | Name | Career | Appearances |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1958–1972 | 427 | |
| 2 | 1976–1988 | 325 | |
| 3 | 1980–1991 | 319 | |
| 4 | 1970–1980 | 304 | |
| 5 | 1953–1966 | 286 | |
| 6 | 1974–1985 | 276 | |
| 7 | 1967–1976 | 261 | |
| 8 | 1977–1985 | 255 | |
| 9 | 1975–1981, 1984–1986 | 231 | |
| 10 | 1970, 1972–1980 | 226 |
[edit] Most goals scored for Torpedo Moscow
| # | Name | Career | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1953–1966 | 124 | |
| 2 | 1954–1958, 1965–1970 | 100 | |
| 3 | 1945–1950 | 83 | |
| 4 | 1957–1962 | 67 | |
| 5 | 1939–1940, 1945–1951 | 63 | |
| 6 | 1938–1940, 1945–1949 | 54 | |
| 7 | 1998–2005 | 54 | |
| 8 | 1985–1990 | 47 | |
| 9 | 1976–1985 | 45 | |
| 10 | 1958–1966 | 43 |
[edit] Coaches
| Year | Name | Achievement | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1932-34 | Sergei Bukhteev (1896-48) | Russian Champion 1922 (SKZ, player) died in GULAG |
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| 1936-37 | Nikolai Niktin (1895-60) | organized Moscow youth football school replaced in July |
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| 1937-39 | Sergei Bukhteev (1896-48) | replaced in May | |
| 1939–1940 | Konstantin Kvashin (1899-86) | ||
| 1945 | Viktor Maslov (1910–77) | player of RDPK(1930), AMO, ZiS(1931–35), Torpedo(1936–40) for Torpedo 66 games, 1 goal replaced in August |
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| 1945-46 | Fedor Selin (1899-60) | Bronze (Soviet Top League) | |
| 1946-48 | Viktor Maslov (1910–77) | Lost in finals to Spartak 1:2 | replaced in July |
| 1948-49 | Nikolai Nikitin (1895-60) | replaced in May | |
| 1949-50 | Konstantin Kvashin (1899-86) | First Soviet Cup (FC Dynamo Moscow 2:1) | replaced at the end 1950 |
| 1951 | Vladimir Moshkarin (1914–94) | Topedo(1945–50) 89games, 2goals replaced in July |
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| 1951 | Andrei Rzhevtsev (1910–98) | replaced at the end of 1951 | |
| 1952-53 | Viktor Maslov (1910–77) | Second Soviet Cup (Spartak Moscow 1:0) | replaced in August |
| 1953–1955 | Nikolai Morozov (1916–81) | Bronze (Soviet Top League) | Torpedo(1938–49) 153games, 5goals replaced in October |
| 1956 | Konstantin Beskov (1920-06) | coached six Moscow teams at the Top level | |
| 1957-61 | Viktor Maslov (1910–77) | First title(1960), Third Soviet Cup (Dinamo Tbilisi 4:3aet), Silver twice(Soviet Top League), Soviet Cup fianalist twice |
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| 1962 | Georgiy Zharkov (1915–81) | Torpedo(1939–51) 191games, 63goals | |
| 1963 | Yuriy Zolotov (1929–98) | Torpedo(1950–56) 60games, 13 goals part of club's staff (1959-94 with breaks) replaced in April |
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| 1963 | Nikolai Morozov (1916–81) | ||
| 1964-66 | Viktor Maryenko (1929-07) | Second title(1965), Silver (Soviet Top League), Soviet Cup finalist (Dynamo Kyiv 0:2) |
Torpedo(1954–59) 88games, 1goal coach of youth school 1981, 1988–92 |
| 1967 | Nikolai Morozov (1916–81) | replaced in July | |
| 1967-70 | Valentin Ivanov (1934-) | Fourth Soviet Cup (Paxtakor Toshkent 1:0), Silver (Soviet Top League) |
Torpedo(1952–66) 287games, 124goals |
| 1971-73 | Viktor Maslov (1910–77) | Fifth Soviet Cup (Spartak Moscow 0:0, 1:1, pk 5:1) | replaced in August |
| 1973-78 | Valentin Ivanov (1934-) | Third and last title(fall'76), Bronze (Soviet Top League), Soviet Cup finalist (FC Dynamo Moscow 0:1) |
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| 1979-80 | Vladimir Salkov (1937-) | replaced in July | |
| 1980-91 | Valentin Ivanov (1934-) | Sixth Soviet Cup (Shakhtar Donetsk 1:0), Bronze (Soviet Top League), Soviet Cup finalist four other times |
replaced in September |
| 1991-92 | Yevgeniy Skomorokhov (1945-02) | Bronze (Soviet Top League) | replaced in August |
| 1992-94 | Yury Mironov (1948-) | First Russian Cup (CSKA Moscow 1:1, pk 5:3) | Torpedo(1970–71, 1975–78) 85games replaced in July |
| 1994 | Sergei Petrenko (1955-) | Torpedo(1972–85) 276games, 23goals coached Torpedo-ZiL (later) replaced in August |
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| 1994-96 | Valentin Ivanov (1934-) | ||
| 1997-98 | Aleksandr Tarkhanov (1954-) | replaced in May | |
| 1998 | Valentin Ivanov (1934-) | ||
| 1999–2002 | Vitaliy Shevchenko (1951-) | Bronze (Russian Premier League) | replaced in July |
| 2002-06 | Sergei Petrenko (1955-) | replaced in September | |
| 2006 | Aleksandr Gostenin (1955-) | Torpedo(1981–86) 145games replaced in November |
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| 2007 | Georgiy Yartsev (1948-) | replaced in June | |
| 2007 | Viacheslav Dayev (1972-) | Torpedo(1999–2001) 87games, 8 goals replaced in July |
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| 2007-08 | Ravil Sabitov (1968-) | replaced in May | |
| 2008 | Viacheslav Dayev (1972-) |
[edit] Reserve squad
Torpedo's reserve squad played professionally as FC Torpedo-d Moscow (Russian Second League in 1992-1993, Russian Third League in 1994-1995), FC Torpedo-Luzhniki-d Moscow (Russian Third League in 1996-1997) and FC Torpedo-2 Moscow (Russian Second Division in 1998-2000).
