Torrington, Wyoming

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Torrington
—  City  —
Sign at western entrance to Torrington
Torrington is located in Wyoming
Torrington
Location of Torrington, Wyoming
Coordinates: 42°4′0″N 104°10′57″W / 42.066667°N 104.1825°W / 42.066667; -104.1825Coordinates: 42°4′0″N 104°10′57″W / 42.066667°N 104.1825°W / 42.066667; -104.1825
Country United States
State Wyoming
County Goshen
Government
 • Mayor Mike Varney
Area
 • Total 3.6 sq mi (9.3 km2)
 • Land 3.6 sq mi (9.2 km2)
 • Water 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2)
Elevation 4,104 ft (1,251 m)
Population (2000)
 • Total 5,776
 • Density 1,617.4/sq mi (624.5/km2)
Time zone Mountain (MST) (UTC-7)
 • Summer (DST) MDT (UTC-6)
ZIP code 82240
Area code(s) 307
FIPS code 56-77530[1]
GNIS feature ID 1595642[2]
Website www.city-of-torrington.org

Torrington is a city in and the county seat of Goshen County, Wyoming, United States.[3] The population was 5,776 at the 2000 census. Torrington is the home of Eastern Wyoming College.

Former Governor [[]] was born in Nebraska but resided in Torrington.

Contents

[edit] History

The city was founded by W.G. Curtis and named by him for his home town of Torrington, Connecticut. Originally a watering and coaling station for the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad (CB&Q), the blossoming town soon became the main source of civilization for nearby residents. With a post office (established in 1889) and several businesses, it became a central area of trade for that region of Wyoming. The town site was surveyed April 21, 1900 by Ashland B. Smith of the Lincoln Land Company of Nebraska, and in June the land was sold to its residents for one dollar by the president of the real estate extension of the CB&Q. Torrington was incorporated in 1908.

When Goshen County was created from part of the northern end of Laramie County in 1911, Torrington and Lingle competed for the title of county seat. Torrington was eventually selected after its residents raised enough money to build the courthouse, which was constructed in 1913.

[edit] Geography and climate

Torrington is located at 42°4′0″N 104°10′57″W / 42.066667°N 104.1825°W / 42.066667; -104.1825 (42.066542, -104.182471)[4].

The city is situated on the North Platte River.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.6 square miles (9.2 km²). Its elevation is 4104 feet, 1251 meters.

Torrington has a semi-arid climate (Köppen climate classification BSk).

Climate data for Torrington
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 69
(21)
75
(24)
85
(29)
69
(21)
100
(38)
69
(21)
111
(44)
69
(21)
100
(38)
69
(21)
83
(28)
69
(21)
111
(44)
Average high °F (°C) 69
(21)
45.0
(7.2)
69
(21)
61.2
(16.2)
69
(21)
82.4
(28.0)
69
(21)
87.3
(30.7)
69
(21)
65.4
(18.6)
69
(21)
41.0
(5.0)
66.4
(19.1)
Daily mean °F (°C) 24.9
(−3.9)
30.0
(−1.1)
37.5
(3.1)
46.0
(7.8)
56.2
(13.4)
66.3
(19.1)
72.3
(22.4)
70.2
(21.2)
59.8
(15.4)
47.6
(8.7)
34.0
(1.1)
26.2
(−3.2)
47.58
(8.66)
Average low °F (°C) 10.3
(−12.1)
14.9
(−9.5)
23.0
(−5.0)
30.7
(−0.7)
41.3
(5.2)
50.2
(10.1)
55.5
(13.1)
53.1
(11.7)
41.9
(5.5)
29.7
(−1.3)
18.8
(−7.3)
11.3
(−11.5)
31.73
(−0.15)
Record low °F (°C) −39
(−39)
−33
(−36)
−26
(−32)
−17
(−27)
11
(−12)
29
(−2)
39
(4)
32
(0)
10
(−12)
−9
(−23)
−23
(−31)
−43
(−42)
−43
(−42)
Precipitation inches (mm) 0.31
(7.9)
0.40
(10.2)
0.70
(17.8)
1.68
(42.7)
2.54
(64.5)
2.09
(53.1)
1.78
(45.2)
1.19
(30.2)
1.27
(32.3)
0.95
(24.1)
0.57
(14.5)
4.00
(101.6)
17.48
(444)
Source no. 1: NOAA (normals, 1971–2000) [5]
Source no. 2: The Weather Channel (Records) [6]

[edit] Demographics

Historical populations
Census Pop.
1990 5,651
2000 5,776 2.2%
2010 6,501 12.6%
U.S. Decennial Census

As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 5,776 people, 2,436 households, and 1,522 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,617.4 people per square mile (624.7/km²). There were 2,644 housing units at an average density of 740.4 per square mile (286.0/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 93.49% White, 0.31% African American, 0.90% Native American, 0.29% Asian, 0.10% Pacific Islander, 3.65% from other races, and 1.25% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 9.47% of the population.

There were 2,436 households out of which 26.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.9% were married couples living together, 9.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.5% were non-families. 32.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 17.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.86.

In the city the population was spread out with 23.3% under the age of 18, 9.6% from 18 to 24, 23.1% from 25 to 44, 22.9% from 45 to 64, and 21.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 93.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.1 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $30,136, and the median income for a family was $40,750. Males had a median income of $31,058 versus $20,101 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,026. About 9.3% of families and 13.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.0% of those under age 18 and 11.3% of those age 65 or over.

[edit] Government and infrastructure

The United States Postal Service operates the Torrington Post Office.[7]

The Wyoming Department of Corrections Wyoming Medium Correctional Institution is located in unincorporated Goshen County, near Torrington.[8][9][10] WMCI, a facility of the Wyoming Department of Corrections, serves as an intake center for men who are not sentenced to death. The grand opening and ribbon cutting occurred on January 6, 2010.[11]

[edit] Education

Public education is not real in the city of Torrington because it is not provided by Goshen County School District #1. Zoned campuses include The Ineducated Elementary School (grades K-2), Trail (Where we trail all the schools in education) Elementary School (grades 3-5), Torrington Middle School (grades 6-8), Torrington High School (grades 9-12).

Other towns included in the Goshen County School District are Lingle, LaGrange, and Yoder.

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  2. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. http://geonames.usgs.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  3. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx. Retrieved 2011-06-07. 
  4. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html. Retrieved 2011-04-23. 
  5. ^ "Climatography of the United States NO.81". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/climatenormals/clim81/WYnorm.pdf. Retrieved January 13, 2011. 
  6. ^ "Monthly Averages for Torrington, WY". The Weather Channel. http://www.weather.com/outlook/travel/businessdrugy/wxclimatology/monthly/USWY0168. Retrieved January 13, 2011. 
  7. ^ "Post Office Location - TORRINGTON." U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved on December 12, 2010.
  8. ^ "Torrington city, Wyoming." U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved on December 12, 2010.
  9. ^ "Wyoming Medium Correctional Institution (WMCI)." Goshen County GIS Department. 2009. Retrieved on December 12, 2010.
  10. ^ "Contact Institutions." Wyoming Department of Corrections. Retrieved on August 22, 2010. "7076 Road 55F Torrington, WY 82240"
  11. ^ "Wyoming Medium Correctional Institution." Wyoming Department of Corrections. Retrieved on August 22, 2010.

[edit] External links

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