Two-way communication

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Two-way communication - uses communication to negotiate with the public, resolve conflict, and promote mutual understanding and respect between the organization and its public(s).

Two-Way Communication in Public Relations

There are different types of two-way communication in public relations; symmetric and asymmetric.

Two-way asymmetric public relations...

  • Can also be called "scientific persuasion ;"
  • Employs social science methods to develop more:[1]
  • Generally focuses on achieving short-term attitude change;
  • Incorporates lots of feedback from target audiences and publics;
  • Is used by an organization primarily interested in having its publics come around to its way of thinking rather changing the organization, its policies, or its views.

Two-way symmetric public relations ...

  • Relies on honest and open two-way communication and mutual give-and-take rather than one-way persuasion;
  • Focuses on mutual respect and efforts to achieve mutual understanding;
  • Emphasizes negotiation and a willingness to adapt and make compromises;
  • Requires organizations engaging in public relations to be willing to make significant adjustments in how they operate in order to accommodate their publics;
  • Seems to be used more by non-profit organizations, government agencies, and heavily regulated businesses such as public utilities than by competitive, profit-driven companies.[2]

Two-way communication is a form of transmission in which both parties involved transmit information. Common forms of two-way communication are:

Two-way communication is in contrast to broadcasting.[citation needed]

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ Persuasive communication
  2. ^ Source: Managing Public Relations by James E. Grunig and Todd Hunt, 1984
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