U.S. Route 280
| U.S. Route 280 | |
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| Route information | |
| Auxiliary route of US 80 | |
| Maintained by ALDOT and GDOT | |
| Length: | 392 mi[1] (631 km) |
| Major junctions | |
| West end: | |
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| East end: | |
| Highway system | |
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United States Numbered Highways |
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U.S. Route 280 is a spur of U.S. Highway 80. It currently runs for 392 miles (631 km) from Blichton, Georgia at U.S. Highway 80 to Birmingham, Alabama at I-20/I-59. For much of its route, U.S. 280 travels through rural areas and smaller cities in southern Georgia and east central Alabama. Once the highway approaches Birmingham, it is a major suburban route. Numerous shopping centers are located on U.S. 280 throughout northern Shelby County and southern Jefferson County.
Through Talladega County, Alabama, U.S. 280 is known as the Jim Nabors Highway, in honor of the Sylacauga, Alabama, native known to the world as Gomer Pyle. The historical designation of US-280 and SR-38 is the Florida Short Route.
For many years, US-280 and SR-38 was considered one of the more dangerous routes in Alabama, due to the number of large stretches of narrow two lane roadway leading southeastwardly from Birmingham. Work was completed in 2006 making U.S. 280 a four-lane highway throughout the entire state of Alabama. This project began in the 1970s. As a result, U.S. 280 now bypasses numerous small towns in east Alabama, including Goodwater, Jacksons' Gap, Camp Hill and Waverly.
In Georgia, US 280 from Columbus, Georgia to I-16, is also a GRIP corridor known as "Power Alley".
Contents |
[edit] Route description
[edit] Alabama
US 280 begins at an interchange with Interstate 20, Interstate 59, and U.S. Route 31 in downtown Birmingham. US 280 continues south, cosigned with US 31 along the Elton B. Stephens Expressway (locally known as the Red Mountain Expressway). The routes interchange with U.S. Route 11 and U.S. Route 78 prior to exiting the city. At Homewood, the expressway comes to an end as US 280 separates from US 31. In Cahaba Heights, US 280 interchanges with Interstate 459.
US 280 is paired with unsigned State Route 38 throughout the state. The U.S. Highway has a length of 141.356 miles (227.490 km) in Alabama.[2]
[edit] Georgia
US 280 begins in Georgia at the state's border with Alabama in Columbus. There it is paired with State Route 520 and United States Route 27. It maintains this designation as it passes through Fort Benning. US 280 continues east, where it passes through Plains (the boyhood home of Jimmy Carter) and becomes cosigned State Route 30 in Americus, GA. It maintains this designation until the route's terminus in Blichton
[edit] History
Prior to the completion of the Elton B. Stephens (Red Mountain) Expressway in Birmingham, U.S. 31, U.S. 78 and U.S. 280 overlapped until they junctioned U.S. Route 11 at the intersection of 1st Avenue North and 24th Street.
[edit] Major intersections
| County | Location | Mile[2] | Destinations | Notes | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jefferson |
Birmingham | 0.000 | Western terminus; I-20/I-59 Exit 126; west end of concurrency with US-31 | ||||
| 2nd Avenue North | Westbound exit, eastbound entrance | ||||||
| 0.835 | Westbound exit only | ||||||
| 1.245 | Right-in/right-out interchanges | ||||||
| 1.598 | Partial cloverleaf interchange | ||||||
| Highland Avenue | Westbound exit, eastbound entrance | ||||||
| 21st Avenue South | Eastbound exit, westbound entrance | ||||||
| Homewood | 3.331 | Flyover ramps; east end of concurrency with US-31 | |||||
| Mountain Brook | Hollywood Boulevard / Cahaba Road | Diamond interchange and flyover ramps | |||||
| 4.737 | Partial cloverleaf interchange | ||||||
| Cahaba Heights | Pump House Road | Partial cloverleaf interchange | |||||
| Hoover | 7.899 | I-459 Exit 19 | |||||
| Shelby |
11.819 | ||||||
| Harpersville | 29.431 | West end of concurrency with US-231 | |||||
| 34.437 | West end of concurrency with SR-76 | ||||||
| Talladega |
Childersburg | 35.523 | |||||
| 36.109 | East end of concurrency with SR-76 | ||||||
| Sylacauga | 47.310 | Diamond interchange; east end of concurrency with US-231 | |||||
| Coosa |
Kellyton | 63.362 | Diamond interchange | ||||
| 65.221 | |||||||
| Tallapoosa |
Alexander City | 70.096 | West end of concurrency with SR-22 | ||||
| 71.788 | East end of concurrency with SR-63 | ||||||
| Dadeville | 83.501 | West end of concurrency with SR-49 | |||||
| 84.821 | East end of concurrency with SR-49 | ||||||
| Camp Hill | 91.488 | ||||||
| Chambers |
No major junctions | ||||||
| Lee |
The Bottle | 104.511 | West end of concurrency with SR-147 | ||||
| 104.911 | East end of concurrency with SR-147 | ||||||
| Opelika | 110.241 | ||||||
| 111.851 | I-85 Exit 58; west end of concurrency with I-85 and US-29 | ||||||
| 113.871 | I-85 Exit 60 | ||||||
| 115.294 | I-85 Exit 62; east end of concurrency with I-85 and US-29; west end of concurrency with US-431 | ||||||
| Russell |
Phenix City | 137.659 | Directional intersection; west end of concurrency with US-80 | ||||
| 138.598 | East end of concurrency with US-80 | ||||||
| 140.466 | Partial cloverleaf interchange; east end of concurrency with US-431 | ||||||
| Colin L. Powell Parkway / Seale Road | Partial cloverleaf interchange | ||||||
| Chattahoochee River |
141.356
0.0 |
Alabama–Georgia state line | |||||
| Muscogee |
Columbus | West end of concurrency with US 27 / SR 1 | |||||
| Partial cloverleaf interchange with flyover from eastbound US 280 to northbound I-185 | |||||||
| Central Avenue – Fort Benning | Partial cloverleaf interchange | ||||||
| Chattahoochee |
8th Division Road – Fort Benning | Trumpet interchange | |||||
| Cusseta | |||||||
| East end of concurrency with US 27 / SR 1 | |||||||
| Stewart |
Richland | East end of concurrency with SR 520; west end of concurrency with SR 27 | |||||
| Webster |
Preston | West end of concurrency with SR 41 | |||||
| East end of concurrency with SR 41 | |||||||
| Sumter |
Plains | ||||||
| Americus | West end of concurrency with SR 49 | ||||||
| West end of concurrency with US 19 / SR 3 | |||||||
| East end of concurrency with US 19 / SR 3; west end of concurrency with SR 30 | |||||||
| East end of concurrency with SR 49 | |||||||
| East end of concurrency with SR 27 | |||||||
| Leslie | |||||||
| Crisp |
Cordele | West end of concurrency with SR 90 | |||||
| I-75 Exit 101 | |||||||
| East end of concurrency with SR 90 | |||||||
| Wilcox |
Pitts | ||||||
| West end of concurrency with SR 215 | |||||||
| Rochelle | East end of concurrency with SR 215 | ||||||
| Abbeville | |||||||
| Dodge |
|||||||
| Rhine | West end of concurrency with SR 165 | ||||||
| Telfair |
Milan | East end of concurrency with SR 165 | |||||
| McRae | West end of concurrency with US 319, US 441, and SR 31 | ||||||
| Wheeler |
East end of concurrency with US 319, US 441, and SR 31 | ||||||
| Alamo | |||||||
| Glenwood | |||||||
| Montgomery |
Mount Vernon | ||||||
| Ailey | |||||||
| Higgston | |||||||
| Toombs |
Vidalia | ||||||
| Lyons | |||||||
| Tattnall |
Reidsville | ||||||
| Evans |
Bellville | ||||||
| Claxton | West end of concurrency with SR 129 | ||||||
| Bryan |
Pembroke | ||||||
| Ellabelle | |||||||
| Black Creek | I-16 Exit 143 | ||||||
| Eastern terminus | |||||||
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi | |||||||
[edit] References
- ^ US Highways from US 1 to US 830 Robert V. Droz
- ^ a b Alabama Department of Transportation. "Milepost Maps". http://aldotgis.dot.state.al.us/milepostinternet/default.aspx. Retrieved 2011-11-23.
- Jefferson County (PDF)
- Shelby County (PDF)
- Talladega County (PDF)
- Coosa County (PDF)
- Tallapoosa County (PDF)
- Chambers County (PDF)
- Lee County (PDF)
- Russell County (PDF)