U.S. Route 29 in Virginia
| U.S. Route 29 | |||||||
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| Maintained by VDOT | |||||||
| Length: | 248 mi[1] (399.12 km) | ||||||
| Existed: | 1931 – present | ||||||
| Major junctions | |||||||
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United States Numbered Highways Virginia Routes
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U.S. Route 29 (US 29) is a major north–south route in the Commonwealth of Virginia. It covers 248 miles (399 km) from the North Carolina border at the city of Danville to the Key Bridge in Washington, D.C.. US 29 roughly bisects Virginia into eastern and western halves, and along with Interstate 81 in western Virginia, and 85/95 farther east, provides one of the major north–south routes through the Commonwealth.
For much of its length, US 29 in Virginia is known as the Seminole Trail. Through Northern Virginia, it is known as Lee Highway. On April 7, 1993 the Virginia General Assembly officially designated the entire length of US 29 from the North Carolina border to the Potomac River as the "29th Infantry Division Memorial Highway" in honor of that Army unit, which, along with the 1st Infantry Division, formed the spearhead of the American infantry that landed on the morning of 6 June 1944 on Omaha Beach in Normandy as part of the invasion of France to liberate that country during World War II. These divisions next fought their way across France, and into Germany. In addition, the name of this highway serves to honor many members of the Virginia Army National Guard who serve as part of this National Guard Division today. Signs indicating this designation have been placed periodically on both sides of US 29.
For most of its route through Virginia, US 29 has been constructed to be at least four lanes along its route, with the two short exceptions being where the highway passes through Manassas National Battlefield Park, where it is two lanes wide for approximately three miles, and through Fairfax and Arlington counties, where it is sometimes wider.
US 29 in Virginia has probably the most highway by-pass routes in the entire state, having eleven of these around various cities and towns. These bypasses are around Danville, Chatham, Gretna, Hurt-Altavista, Lynchburg-Madison Heights-Amherst, Lovingston, Charlottesville, Madison, Culpeper, Remington, and Warrenton. In addition, Interstate 66 serves for the most part as a by-pass of Manassas and also Fairfax and Arlington.
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[edit] Route description
US 29 enters Virginia in Danville from North Carolina, immediately splitting into business and by-pass routes. US 29 joins the Danville Expressway and US 58 around the east side of Danville, entering Pittsylvania County, and re-merging with the business route north of town in Blairs. Along the southeastern quadrant of the Danville Expressway between the North Carolina border and US 360, the route is designated as part of unsigned State Route 785 for 7.39 mi (11.89 km).[2] Created ca. 2000, SR 785 is numbered in contradiction to the conventional system of numbering in the state, where primary routes are numbered less than 600 and secondary routes at or above this number. It is numbered as such because it is part of the planned Interstate 785, which will run south along US 29 to Interstate 85 in Greensboro, North Carolina, and is only one of two routes of this type. The other is Route 895 in Richmond for similar reasons.
US 29 then continues north where it splits into business and by-pass routes for Chatham, Gretna, and Hurt before entering Campbell County.
The next major city is Lynchburg. US 29 joins the US 460 by-pass of Lynchburg, splitting from it just before entering Amherst County. US 29 again by-passes Madison Heights and Amherst as an expressway, and enters Nelson County and passes the town of Lovingston and enters into Albemarle County. The route then continues north to Charlottesville, intersecting Interstate 64 and by-passing downtown Charlottesville. US 29 rejoins its business route just north of downtown and continues north through Greene and Madison Counties, and then turns north-east toward Culpeper. US 15 joins US 29 around Culpeper, and heads to Warrenton, entering Northern Virginia.
US 29 / 15 is joined by US 17 south of Warrenton in Fauquier County, and continues around the town. US 29/15 continue mostly eastward to Gainesville where US 15 splits and US 29 intersects Interstate 66 for the first time. US 29 continues into Fairfax County, and through the densely-populated Washington, DC suburbs, and into Arlington, having intersected I-66 five more times before crossing into the District.
[edit] History
The portion of what is now US 29 from the North Carolina state line to Warrenton was named the Seminole Trail by an act of the Virginia General Assembly on February 16, 1928. Although it was apparently not part of the National Auto Trails initiative early in the 20th century, the Seminole Trail is believed to have originated a part of an effort to promote the road as a through-route to Florida, home of the Native American Seminole tribe. Many road maps of the 1930s and 1940s list the Seminole Trail on highways in Virginia, the Carolinas, Georgia and ultimately Florida.
The Gainesville Interchange project is taking place at interchange between Lee Highway (US 29) and the Custis Memorial Highway (I-66). The project is to include interchanges at many other heavily traveled roads in the area due to the rapid growth in development in Gainesville and Haymarket. Reasoning for this is because of the lack or road development to accommodate the new heavy traffic in the area. The plan includes an interchange design to ease traffic flow on Lee Highway on to I-66. Lee Highway is also planned to be widened. There will also be an interchange at the junction with Linton Hall Road (SR 619). What was once a two-lane country road is now a four lane suburban highway. The project started in early 2007 and is expected to be completed in 2013. As of June 2010[update] the interchange between I-66 and US 29 is complete. Land has been acquired by VDOT at the intersection of US 29 and Linton Hall Road/SR 619.
[edit] Major intersections
| County | Location | Mile [1] |
Destinations | Notes | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| City of Danville |
0.00 | Southern terminus of US 29 in Virginia; North Carolina state line | |||||
| 0.00 | Partial cloverleaf nterchange straddles North Carolina state line; south end of concurrency with US 58 | ||||||
| Corning Drive | Southbound exit, northbound entrance | ||||||
| Elizabeth Street Extended | Right-in/right-out interchanges in both directions; no access across US 29 / US 58 | ||||||
| Diamond interchange | |||||||
| Goodyear Boulevard | Partial cloverleaf interchange | ||||||
| River Park Drive – Dan Daniel Memorial Park | Diamond interchange | ||||||
| Full cloverleaf interchange; north end of concurrency with US 58 | |||||||
| Pittsylvania |
Partial cloverleaf interchange | ||||||
| Blairs | Northbound exit, southbound entrance | ||||||
| Southbound exit, northbound entrance | |||||||
| Chatham | Northbound exit, southbound entrance | ||||||
| Diamond interchange | |||||||
| Partial cloverleaf interchange | |||||||
| Diamond interchange | |||||||
| Gretna | Northbound exit, southbound entrance | ||||||
| Diamond interchange | |||||||
| Southbound exit, northbound entrance | |||||||
| Hurt | Diamond interchange | ||||||
| Diamond interchange | |||||||
| Campbell |
Altavista | Diamond interchange | |||||
| Partial cloverleaf interchange | |||||||
| Partial cloverleaf interchange | |||||||
| Diamond interchange | |||||||
| Yellow Branch | |||||||
| Cloverleaf interchange; south end of concurrency with US 460 | |||||||
| City of Lynchburg |
Candlers Mountain Road – Liberty University | Interchange | |||||
| Full Y interchange; south end of concurrency with US 501 | |||||||
| Partial cloverleaf interchange; north end of concurrency with US 501 | |||||||
| Trumpet interchange; north end of concurrency with US 460 | |||||||
| Amherst |
Partial cloverleaf interchange | ||||||
| Diamond interchange | |||||||
| Sweet Briar | Partial cloverleaf interchange | ||||||
| Amherst | Partial cloverleaf interchange | ||||||
| Partial cloverleaf interchange | |||||||
| Buffalo Hill | |||||||
| Nelson |
Colleen | South end of concurrency with SR 56 | |||||
| Lovingston | North end of concurrency with SR 56 | ||||||
| Woods Mill | South end of concurrency with SR 6 | ||||||
| Faber | North end of concurrency with SR 6 | ||||||
| Albemarle |
I-64 Exit 118 | ||||||
| Diamond interchange | |||||||
| Partial cloverleaf interchange; south end of concurrency with US 250 | |||||||
| Old Ivy Road | Westbound exit, eastbound entrance | ||||||
| Leonard Sandbridge Road – University of Virginia | Right-in/right-out interchange eastbound | ||||||
| City of Charlottesville |
Barracks Road | Diamond interchange | |||||
| Partial cloverleaf interchange; north end of concurrency with US 250 | |||||||
| Albemarle |
No major junctions | ||||||
| Greene |
Ruckersville | ||||||
| Madison |
Pratts | South end of concurrency with SR 230 | |||||
| North end of concurrency with SR 230; south end of concurrency with SR 231 | |||||||
| Madison | North end of concurrency with SR 231; no direct access from southbound US 29 to northbound US 29 Business / SR 231 or from southbound US 29 Business / SR 231 to northbound US 29 | ||||||
| Culpeper |
Culpeper | Partial cloverleaf interchange | |||||
| Diamond interchange; south end of concurrency with US 15 | |||||||
| Diamond interchange | |||||||
| Partial cloverleaf interchange | |||||||
| Remington | |||||||
| Fauquier |
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| Opal | South end of concurrency with US 17 | ||||||
| Warrenton | |||||||
| Diamond interchange | |||||||
| Directional interchange; north end of concurrency with US 17 | |||||||
| Buckland | |||||||
| Prince William |
North end of concurrency with US 15 | ||||||
| Gainesville | Interchange under construction | ||||||
| I-66 Exit 43 | |||||||
| Manassas National Battlefield Park | |||||||
| Fairfax |
Centreville | I-66 Exit 52 | |||||
| Fair Lakes | Three-level diamond interchange | ||||||
| City of Fairfax |
South end of concurrency with US 50 | ||||||
| Fairfax Circle; north end of concurrency with US 50; south end of concurrency with SR 237 | |||||||
| Fairfax |
Merrifield | ||||||
| City of Falls Church |
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| Arlington |
East Falls Church | ||||||
| South end of concurrency with SR 309 | |||||||
| North end of concurrency with SR 309 | |||||||
| Cherrydale | |||||||
| Lyon Village | I-66 Exit 73 | ||||||
| Rosslyn | I-66 Exit 74; southbound exit to and northbound exit from I-66 | ||||||
| I-66 Exit 74; northbound exit to and southbound exit from I-66 | |||||||
| George Washington Memorial Parkway north | Exits from both directions of US 29 to northbound G.W. Parkway; entrance ramp only from southbound G.W. Parkway to northbound US 29 | ||||||
| Northern terminus of US 29 in Virginia; District of Columbia boundary on the Francis Scott Key Bridge over the Potomac River | |||||||
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi | |||||||
[edit] References
- ^ a b "2010 Traffic Data". Virginia Department of Transportation. 2010. http://www.virginiadot.org/info/2010_traffic_data_by_jurisdiction.asp. Retrieved 2012-01-09.
- Pittsylvania County and City of Danville (PDF)
- Campbell County and City of Lynchburg (PDF)
- Amherst County (PDF)
- Nelson County (PDF)
- Albemarle County and City of Charlottesville (PDF)
- Greene County (PDF)
- Madison County (PDF)
- Culpeper County (PDF)
- Fauquier County (PDF)
- Prince William County, City of Manassas, and City of Manassas Park (PDF)
- Fairfax County, City of Fairfax, and City of Falls Church (PDF)
- Arlington County and City of Alexandria (PDF)
- ^ 2005 Virginia Department of Transportation Jurisdiction Report - Daily Traffic Volume Estimates - Pittsylvania CountyPDF (483 KiB)
[edit] External links
| Previous state: North Carolina |
Virginia | Next state: District of Columbia |
- U.S. Route 29
- U.S. Highways in Virginia
- Transportation in Danville, Virginia
- Transportation in Pittsylvania County, Virginia
- Transportation in Bedford County, Virginia
- Transportation in Lynchburg, Virginia
- Transportation in Amherst County, Virginia
- Transportation in Nelson County, Virginia
- Transportation in Albemarle County, Virginia
- Transportation in Charlottesville, Virginia
- Transportation in Greene County, Virginia
- Transportation in Madison County, Virginia
- Transportation in Culpeper County, Virginia
- Transportation in Fauquier County, Virginia
- Northern Virginia
- Transportation in Prince William County, Virginia
- Roads in Fairfax County, Virginia
- Fairfax, Virginia
- Transportation in Falls Church, Virginia
- Transportation in Arlington County, Virginia
- Expressways in the United States