The United States Secretary of Labor is the head of the U.S. Department of Labor who exercises control over the department and enforces and suggests laws involving unions, the workplace, and all other issues involving any form of business-person controversies.
Previously there was one U.S. Secretary of Commerce and Labor, uniting this department with the U.S. Department of Commerce, which is headed by a separate U.S. Secretary of Commerce. Seven women have served as Secretary of Labor, which is more than any other cabinet position.
Hilda Solis is the most recent U.S. Secretary of Labor. She took office after being confirmed by the U.S. Senate on February 24, 2009. On January 23, 2013, she resigned from office; Seth Harris currently[update] serves as acting Secretary of Labor.[2][3]
The former flag of the U.S. Secretary of Labor, used from 1915 to 1960.
[edit] List of Secretaries of Labor
- Parties
Democratic Republican
| No. |
Portrait |
Name |
State of Residence |
Took Office |
Left Office |
President(s) |
| 1 |
 |
William B. Wilson |
Pennsylvania |
March 6, 1913 |
March 4, 1921 |
|
Woodrow Wilson |
| 2 |
 |
James J. Davis |
Pennsylvania |
March 5, 1921 |
November 30, 1930 |
|
Warren G. Harding |
|
Calvin Coolidge |
|
Herbert Hoover |
| 3 |
 |
William N. Doak |
Virginia |
December 9, 1930 |
March 4, 1933 |
| 4 |
 |
Frances Perkins |
New York |
March 4, 1933 |
June 30, 1945 |
|
Franklin D. Roosevelt |
|
Harry S. Truman |
| 5 |
 |
Lewis B. Schwellenbach |
Washington |
July 1, 1945 |
June 10, 1948 |
| 6 |
 |
Maurice J. Tobin |
Massachusetts |
August 13, 1948 |
January 20, 1953 |
| 7 |
 |
Martin P. Durkin |
Maryland |
January 21, 1953 |
September 10, 1953 |
|
Dwight D. Eisenhower |
| 8 |
 |
James P. Mitchell |
New Jersey |
October 9, 1953 |
January 20, 1961 |
| 9 |
 |
Arthur Goldberg |
Illinois |
January 21, 1961 |
September 20, 1962 |
|
John F. Kennedy |
| 10 |
 |
W. Willard Wirtz |
Illinois |
September 25, 1962 |
January 20, 1969 |
|
Lyndon B. Johnson |
| 11 |
 |
George Shultz |
Illinois |
January 22, 1969 |
July 1, 1970 |
|
Richard Nixon |
| 12 |
 |
James D. Hodgson |
California |
July 2, 1970 |
February 1, 1973 |
| 13 |
 |
Peter J. Brennan |
New York |
February 2, 1973 |
March 15, 1975 |
|
Gerald Ford |
| 14 |
 |
John Thomas Dunlop |
Massachusetts |
March 18, 1975 |
January 31, 1976 |
| 15 |
 |
W. J. Usery Jr. |
Georgia |
February 10, 1976 |
January 20, 1977 |
| 16 |
 |
Ray Marshall |
Texas |
January 27, 1977 |
January 20, 1981 |
|
Jimmy Carter |
| 17 |
 |
Raymond J. Donovan |
New Jersey |
February 4, 1981 |
March 15, 1985 |
|
Ronald Reagan |
| 18 |
 |
William E. Brock |
Tennessee |
April 29, 1985 |
October 31, 1987 |
| 19 |
 |
Ann Dore McLaughlin |
District of Columbia |
December 17, 1987 |
January 20, 1989 |
| 20 |
 |
Elizabeth Dole |
Kansas |
January 25, 1989 |
November 23, 1990 |
|
George H. W. Bush |
| 21 |
 |
Lynn Morley Martin |
Illinois |
February 22, 1991 |
January 20, 1993 |
| 22 |
 |
Robert Reich |
Massachusetts |
January 22, 1993 |
January 20, 1997 |
|
Bill Clinton |
| 23 |
 |
Alexis Herman |
Alabama |
May 1, 1997 |
January 20, 2001 |
| 24 |
 |
Elaine Chao |
Kentucky |
January 29, 2001 |
January 20, 2009 |
|
George W. Bush |
| 25 |
 |
Hilda Solis |
California |
February 24, 2009 |
January 22, 2013 |
|
Barack Obama |
| 26 |
 |
Seth Harris
(acting) |
New York |
January 22, 2013 |
present |
[edit] Living former Secretaries of Labor
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ "Chapter 1: Start-up of the Department and World War I, 1913-1921". History of the Department of Labor. Retrieved February 4, 2013.
- ^ Secunda, Paul M. (January 24, 2013). "Former Law Prof Seth Harris Appointed Acting U.S. Secretary of Labor". Workplace Prof Blog. Retrieved January 24, 2013.
- ^ "Meet the Secretary of Labor". U.S. Department of Labor. Retrieved January 24, 2013. "Hilda L. Solis resigned as Secretary of Labor on January 22, 2013. Deputy Secretary Seth D. Harris is the Acting Secretary of Labor."
[edit] External links