USS Coronado (PF-38)
| Career (United States) | |
|---|---|
| Name: | USS Coronado (PG-146) |
| Namesake: | Coronado, California |
| Reclassified: | PF-38, 15 April 1943 |
| Builder: | Consolidated Steel Corporation, Wilmington, California |
| Laid down: | 6 May 1943 |
| Launched: | 17 June 1943 |
| Sponsored by: | Mrs. J. R. Crutchfield |
| Commissioned: | 17 November 1943 |
| Decommissioned: | 12 July 1945 |
| Honors and awards: |
4 battle stars, World War II |
| Fate: | transferred to the Soviet Navy, 13 July 1945 |
| Acquired: | returned from Soviet Navy, 16 October 1949 |
| Struck: | 14 January 1953 |
| Fate: | transferred to the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force, 14 January 1953 |
| Acquired: | returned from Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force, 9 July 1971 |
| Fate: | unknown |
| Career (Soviet Union) | |
| Name: | EK-6 |
| Acquired: | 13 July 1945 |
| Fate: | Returned to United States, 16 October 1949 |
| Career (Japan) | |
| Name: | JDS Sugi (PF-285) |
| Acquired: | 14 January 1953 |
| Decommissioned: | 31 March 1969 |
| Fate: | Returned to United States, 9 July 1971 |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type: | Tacoma-class frigate |
| Displacement: | 1,430 long tons (1,453 t) light 2,415 long tons (2,454 t) full |
| Length: | 303 ft 11 in (92.63 m) |
| Beam: | 37 ft 6 in (11.43 m) |
| Draft: | 13 ft 8 in (4.17 m) |
| Propulsion: | 2 × 5,500 shp (4,101 kW) turbines 3 boilers 2 shafts |
| Speed: | 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) |
| Complement: | 190 |
| Armament: | • 3 × 3"/50 caliber guns (3×1) • 4 × 40 mm guns (2×2) • 9 × 20 mm guns (9×1) • 1 × Hedgehog anti-submarine mortar • 8 × Y-gun depth charge projectors • 2 × depth charge tracks |
USS Coronado (PF-38), a Tacoma-class frigate, was the first ship of the United States Navy named for Coronado, California, a city adjacent to Naval Air Station North Island in San Diego, California.
Her keel was laid down by the Consolidated Steel Corporation of Wilmington, California, under a Maritime Commission contract (MC Type T. S2-S2-AQ1). She was originally authorized as a gunboat, being designated PG-146, but was redesignated as a Patrol Frigate (PF-38) on 15 April 1943. She was launched on 17 June 1943, sponsored by Mrs. J. R. Crutchfield, and commissioned on 17 November 1943 with Lieutenant Commander N. W. Sprow, United States Coast Guard, in command.
Contents |
[edit] Service history
[edit] World War II, 1944-1945
Coronado sailed from San Diego, California, on 8 February 1944 for convoy escort duty to Nouméa and Cairns, Australia, en route to New Guinea, arriving there on 25 March. After escorting troop and cargo transports to Manus to support the landings there, she returned to the New Guinea area for the operations in the western part of that island, taking part in the landings on Biak from 28 May to 17 June, at Cape Sansapor from 15 August to 18 August, and on Morotai on 15 September.
She sailed from Humboldt Bay on 10 October 1944 to join in the Leyte operation, and served on escort and patrol duty between Leyte and New Guinea until 15 December. After overhaul at Boston, Massachusetts, and refresher training in Casco Bay, Coronado sailed for Seattle, Washington, arriving there on 26 April 1945. She got underway for Alaska on 7 June, and on 25 June at Cold Bay, Alaska, received four Soviet officers and 45 men aboard for training.
[edit]
Coronado was decommissioned 12 July 1945 at Cold Bay, and transferred to the Soviet Union under Lend-Lease, and was returned to the United States at Yokosuka on 16 October 1949.
[edit]
Coronado was placed in reserve there until 14 January 1953 when she was transferred on loan to Japan under the Mutual Defense Assistance Program. She served in the Japanese Maritime Self-Defense Force as Sugi (PF 285) until decommissioned on 31 March 1969, and was returned to U.S. custody on 9 July 1971. Fate unknown.
[edit] Awards
Coronado received four battle stars for her World War II service: the Bismarck Archipelago operation, the Hollandia operation, the Western New Guinea operation, and the Leyte Gulf operation.
[edit] References
- This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.
[edit] External links
- Photo gallery of USS Coronado (PF-38) at NavSource Naval History
- hazegray.org: USS Coronado PF-38
- Tacoma class frigates
- Ships built in Los Angeles, California
- 1943 ships
- World War II frigates and destroyer escorts of the United States
- United States Navy California-related ships
- Tacoma class frigates of the Soviet Navy
- World War II frigates of the Soviet Union
- Tacoma class frigates of the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force