Underworld (1927 film)

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Underworld

Film poster
Directed by Josef von Sternberg
Produced by Hector Turnbull
Written by Charles Furthman
Robert N. Lee
Starring George Bancroft
Clive Brook
Evelyn Brent
Larry Semon
Fred Kohler
Cinematography Bert Glennon
Distributed by Paramount Pictures
Release date(s) 20 August 1927
Running time 80 minutes
Country United States
Language Silent film
English intertitles

Underworld (also released as Paying the Penalty) is a 1927 silent crime film directed by Josef von Sternberg.[1]

Contents

[edit] Plot

Boisterous gangster kingpin Bull Weed rehabilitates his former lawyer from his alcoholic haze, but complications arise when he falls for Weed's girlfriend.

[edit] Cast

[edit] Production background

Originally, it was to have been directed by Arthur Rosson, but he was fired by Paramount Pictures. It was written by Ben Hecht, adapted by Charles Furthman and Robert N. Lee, with titles by George Marion Jr.. It was produced by B.P. Schulberg and Hector Turnbull with cinematography by Bert Glennon and edited by E. Lloyd Sheldon.

Paramount Pictures initially predicted this film to be a failure and therefore released it in only one theater initially in New York. Ben Hecht even asked for his name to be taken off the credits. After strong word-of-mouth, the movie went on to become a hit.

The gangster role played by George Bancroft was modeled on "Terrible" Tommy O'Connor, an Irish-American mobster who gunned down Chicago Police Chief Padraig O'Neil in 1923 but escaped three days before execution and was never apprehended.[2]

[edit] Reception

TIME felt the film was realistic in some parts, but disliked the Hollywood cliche of turning an evil character's heart to gold at the end.[3]

Ben Hecht won the Academy Award for Writing in the 1st Academy Awards ceremony in 1927 for his work on this film.

Underworld was nominated for AFI's Top 10 Gangster Films list.[4]

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Silent Era: Underworld". silentera.com. http://www.silentera.com/PSFL/data/U/Underworld1927.html. Retrieved 2011-09-24. 
  2. ^ Jay Robert Nash (1981). Almanac of World Crime. Anchor Press/Doubleday. pp. 145–146. ISBN 0385150032. 
  3. ^ "New Pictures: Sep. 5, 1927"
  4. ^ AFI's 10 Top 10 Ballot

[edit] External links

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