Union Pass
| Union Pass | |
|---|---|
| Elevation | 9,212 ft (2,808 m) [1] |
| Traversed by | Prehistoric |
| Location | |
| Location | Fremont County, Wyoming, |
| Range | Wind River Range |
| Coordinates | 43°28′53″N 109°52′36″W / 43.48139°N 109.87667°WCoordinates: 43°28′53″N 109°52′36″W / 43.48139°N 109.87667°W[2] |
| Topo map | USGS Fish Creek Park (WY) |
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Union Pass
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| Location: | Wind River Range |
|---|---|
| Nearest city: | Dubois, Wyoming |
| Governing body: | National Forest Service |
| NRHP Reference#: | 69000367 |
| Added to NRHP: | April 4, 1969 |
Union Pass is a high mountain pass in the Wind River Range of western Wyoming in the United States. The pass is located on the Continental Divide between the Gros Ventre mountains on the west and the Wind River Range on the east. The pass was historically used by Native Americans and early mountain men including the Astor Expedition in 1811 on its way west. On the return trip, fearing hostile Indian activity near Union Pass, the Astorians chose a southern route and discovered South Pass.
The pass was named by U.S. Army Captain William F. Raynolds in 1860. Raynolds was in charge of the Raynolds Expedition which was exploring the Yellowstone region immediately prior to the Civil War. After mountain man and guide Jim Bridger led the expedition over the pass, Raynolds gave the pass its current name.[3]
An unimproved dirt road crosses the pass, connecting U.S. Route 287 near Dubois to U.S. Route 189 in Pinedale.
[edit] References
- ^ Topoquest (USGS Quads). Union Peak, WY (Map). http://www.topoquest.com/map.php?lat=43.48067&lon=-109.87434&datum=nad83&zoom=8&map=auto&coord=d&mode=zoomout&size=m. Retrieved 2011-05-08.
- ^ "Union Pass". Geographic Names Information System, U.S. Geological Survey. http://geonames.usgs.gov/pls/gnispublic/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID:1603861. Retrieved 2011-05-08.
- ^ Chittenden, Hiram Martin (April 1, 2005 (Originally in 1911)). The Yellowstone National Park Historical and Descriptive. Kessinger Publishing, LLC. pp. 57. ISBN 1417904569. http://books.google.com/books?id=My54IVh_QpMC&pg=PA56&lpg=PA56&dq=raynolds+expedition&source=bl&ots=FfU3rMit86&sig=uNb8XJTdujD6tgkTi0po1JP4768&hl=en&ei=mRPHTYqiIsetgQfanOHMBA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=8&ved=0CFAQ6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=raynolds%20expedition&f=false.
[edit] External links
- Union Pass at the Wyoming State Historic Preservation Office
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| This article about a location in Wyoming is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- Geography of Fremont County, Wyoming
- Great Divide of North America
- Historic trails and roads in the United States
- Infrastructure-related listings on the National Register of Historic Places
- Mountain passes of Wyoming
- National Register of Historic Places in Wyoming
- Transportation in Fremont County, Wyoming
- Wyoming geography stubs