United Buddy Bears
Buddy Bears are a series of painted, life-size fibreglass bear sculptures originally developed in Berlin, Germany. The first Buddy Bear was created by the German businesspeople Klaus and Eva Herlitz, in cooperation with the sculptor Roman Strobl in 2001.
The two concepts Buddy Bear and United Buddy Bears stand for two very different types of activity. The Buddy Bears are an urban event, comparable to other events with a great diversity of animal sculptures that bring new life into many city centres. The United Buddy Bears, however, are primarily about their message - a message of peace, international understanding and tolerance among the nations, cultures and religions of this world.[1]
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Buddy Bears on the streets and squares of Berlin[edit]
The first activities were presented as the Buddy Bear Berlin Show. In 2001, artists painted approximately 350 bears to appear in the public domain, as decorative elements in the streets of Berlin. Four different bear designs (one standing on all four paws, one standing on two legs, one standing on its head and one in a sitting position) took part in this activity in the city centre of Berlin.[2] Afterwards, many of the bears were sold at auctions in aid of child relief organisations. Nowadays, these Berlin Buddy Bears are exclusively presented on private premises, in front of hotels and embassies as well as in the foyers of various office buildings.
There have already been exhibitions of the original Buddy Bears — designed by local artists — in the cities of Shanghai (2004), Buenos Aires (2005) and St. Gallen / Switzerland (2006).
United Buddy Bears - The Art of Tolerance[edit]
The United Buddy Bears are an international art exhibition with more than 140 two metre tall fibreglass bears. Under the motto: We have to get to know each other better, it makes us understand one another better, trust each other more, and live together more peacefully more than 140 countries acknowledged by the United Nations are represented, promoting tolerance, international understanding and the great concept of different nations and cultures living in peace and harmony. The bears stand hand in hand in a peaceful circle (The Art of Tolerance[3]).
One important prerequisite for this international unifying project is to choose artists from the individual countries — for the circle to reflect the diversity of the cultures of one world. The observer learns about the culture, the history, the people and the landscape of the individual countries — large or small. Hence the United Buddy Bears circle has become a platform for even the smallest and poorest countries which frequently remain unnoticed. Suddenly, they are equal to larger and often rich nations.
The bears were on display between June and November 2002, in a circle around the Brandenburg Gate. Around 1.5 million people visited this first exhibition.
United Buddy Bears - Worldtour[edit]
On 6 November 2002, the bears were moved to new locations, including their respective countries embassies in Berlin, or back to country that they were based on. Some of the bears were auctioned off to raise money for UNICEF.
After the circle of "United Buddy Bears" had been such an overwhelming success in 2002, a new circle was created in 2003. The idea was to send the circle on a global tour.[4]
On their global tour, the "United Buddy Bears" promote peace, love, tolerance and international understanding. The circle changes every time it reaches a new city. This is not only due to the local conditions, but also to their constantly changing order, as the bears are always set up in alphabetic order, following the local language of the host country. This always leads to new and sometimes politically very interesting proximities.
Entry to the exhibitions is always free. This makes it possible for many school classes to visit the exhibitions in the morning — as part of their lessons — to explore and learn a lot about the culture, history, landscape, economy and music of all five continents in a playful manner. During past exhibitions more than 30 million visitors have already admired the colourful United Buddy Bears.
In every metropolis, the United Buddy Bears exhibitions are supported by the government, the foreign ministries, the mayors and the UNICEF organisations. Heads of state - for example the Japanese Prime Minister, Junichiro Koizumi, the German Federal President, Horst Köhler and First Lady of Egypt, Suzanne Mubarak as well as UNICEF Goodwill Ambassadors such as Sir Peter Ustinov,[5] Jackie Chan,[6] Christiane Hörbiger, Mia Farrow,[7] Iris Berben and Ken Done have opened these exhibitions all over the world. United Buddy Bears Special Ambassador is the actress Dennenesch Zoudé.[8]
The bears have been displayed at the following Stations since the beginning of the tour:
| Year | Country / City Site of exhibition |
Patron of the exhibition / Opening by |
|---|---|---|
| 2002 June - November |
 GermanyBerlin, Right next to the Brandenburg Gate - Pariser Platz |
Joschka Fischer, Federal Minister for Foreign Affairs Klaus Wowereit, Berlin’s Governing Mayor |
| 2003 July - November |
Germany Berlin, Right next to the Brandenburg Gate - Pariser Platz |
Sir Peter Ustinov, Actor and UNICEF World Ambassador |
| 2004 January - February |
 AustriaKitzbühel |
Benita Ferrero-Waldner, Austrian Minister of Foreign Affairs Horst Wendling, Mayor of Kitzbühel |
| 2004 May - June |
 Hong KongHong Kong, Victoria Park |
Jackie Chan, Actor and UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador Patrick Ho, Hong Kong’s Secretary for Home Affairs |
| 2004 / 2005 December - January |
 TurkeyIstanbul, Tepebaşı Pera Square, Beyoğlu |
Ahmet Misbah Demircan, Mayor of Beyoğlu Rainer Möckelmann, German General Consul in Istanbul |
| 2005 April - May |
 JapanTokyo,[9] Roppongi Hills |
Junichiro Koizumi, Prime Minister of Japan Horst Köhler, President of the Federal Republic of Germany |
| 2005 October - November |
 South KoreaSeoul, Olympic Park |
Messages of greeting from the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Korea, Ban Ki-moon |
| 2006 March - April |
 AustraliaSydney, Sydney Opera House – Circular Quay |
John Howard, Prime Minister of Australia Ken Done, Artist and UNICEF Ambassador |
| 2006 June - July |
Germany Berlin,[10] Bebelplatz |
Heidemarie Wieczorek-Zeul, German Federal Minister for Economic Cooperation and Development Karin Schubert, Mayor of Berlin Mia Farrow, American actress and UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador |
| 2006 September - October |
Austria Vienna, Karlsplatz |
Grete Laska, Deputy Mayor of Vienna Karin Schubert, Mayor of Berlin Christiane Hörbiger, Film actress and UNICEF Ambassador |
| 2007 April - May |
 EgyptCairo,[11] Gezira Promenade Zamalek |
Suzanne Mubarak, First Lady of Egypt Hans-Dietrich Genscher, former German Foreign Minister Abdel Azim Wazir, Governor of Cairo |
| 2007 August - September |
 IsraelJerusalem, Safra Square |
Tzipi Livni, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Israel Yigal Amedi, Deputy Mayor of Jerusalem Iris Berben, German actress and winners of the Women's World Award 2004 |
| 2008 May - June |
 PolandWarsaw, Castle Square |
Hanna Gronkiewicz-Waltz, Mayor of the City of Warsaw Klaus Wowereit, Governing Mayor of Berlin Anne Hidalgo, First Deputy Mayor of Paris |
| 2008 July -August |
Germany Stuttgart, Schlossplatz |
Wolfgang Schuster, Lord Mayor of Stuttgart |
| 2008 October |
 North KoreaPyongyang,[12] Moran Hill Youth Park, close to the Kim-Il-Sung statue |
Mun Jae Chol, Foreign Affairs of North-Korea Thomas Schäfer, German Ambassador in North Korea |
| 2009 March - April |
 ArgentinaBuenos Aires,[13] Plaza San Martin |
Mauricio Macri, Mayor of Buenos Aires Hernán Lombardi, Minister for Cultural Affairs |
| 2009 May - June |
 UruguayMontevideo,[14] Plaza Independencia |
Tabaré Vázquez, President of Uruguay Ricardo Ehrlich, Mayor of Montevideo Bernhard Graf von Waldersee, German Ambassador in Uruguay |
| 2009 / 2010 November - April |
Germany Berlin,[15] Hauptbahnhof, Indoor |
Ursula von der Leyen, Federal Ministry of Family Affairs Dennenesch Zoudé, German actress and United Buddy Bears Special Ambassador |
| 2010 May - July |
 KazakhstanAstana, Right next to the Bayterek Tower |
Imangali Tasmagambetov, Akim of Astana Rainer Schlageter, German Ambassador in Kazakhstan |
| 2010 September - October |
 FinlandHelsinki,[16] Senate Square |
Jussi Pajunen, Mayor of Helsinki Peter Scholz, German Ambassador in Finland |
| 2011 April - May |
 BulgariaSofia,[17] Square St Nedelya |
Yordanka Fandakova, Mayor of Sofia Klaus Wowereit, Berlin’s Governing Mayor Matthias Martin Höpfner, German Ambassador in Bulgaria |
| 2011 June - October |
Germany Berlin,[18] Kurfürstendamm |
Klaus Wowereit, Berlin’s Governing Mayor Monika Thiemen, Mayor of Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf |
| 2011 / 2012 December - February |
 MalaysiaKuala Lumpur,[19][20] Right next to the Pavilion Kuala Lumpur[21] |
Sultan Sharafuddin Idris Shah, Sultan of Selangor Ahmad Fuad Ismail, Mayor of Kuala Lumpur |
| 2012 March - May |
 IndiaNew Delhi,[22][23] Connaught Place |
Sheila Dikshit, Chief Minister of Delhi Klaus Wowereit, Berlin’s Governing Mayor |
| 2012 June - August |
 RussiaSaint Petersburg,[24][25] Alexander Garden, right next to the Palace Square |
Vladimir Putin, President of Russia Joachim Gauck, President of Germany[26] |
| 2012 October–November |
 FranceParis[27][28][29] / Eiffel Tower - Champ de Mars |
Guido Westerwelle, German Minister of Foreign Affairs Bertrand Delanoë, Mayor of Paris Pierre Schapira, Member of the European Parliament |
Particular highlights with a political dimension[edit]
- 2003 Berlin: Having visited the exhibition in Berlin in 2002, Sir Peter Ustinov insisted that Iraq should be represented in the circle of United Buddy Bears in the future. In 2003, Iraq took part in the circle for the first time and Ustinov gave the opening address of the exhibition in the presence of more than 70 ambassadors.
- 2004 Hong Kong: Jackie Chan saw the exhibition in Berlin in 2003. On his initiative, the international bears travelled to Hong Kong one year later. Chan became the patron for this event. More than 3,000 VIPs from the world of politics, business and culture took part in the opening ceremony.[30]
- 2005 Seoul: In the run-up to the exhibition in South Korea, two artists got the permission to travel from North Korea to Germany via Beijing in order to design a United Buddy Bear in Berlin on behalf of their country. Hence it was possible that both North- and South Korea stood together hand in hand for the first time during an art exhibition.
- 2007 Jerusalem: All countries of the Arab World were represented in the circle of 132 nations, with a Palestinian bear on an equal footing with all the other bears for the first time[31] in Jerusalem.[32]
- 2008 Pyongyang: It was the first exhibition in North Korea that was accessible for everyone and open to everybody. According to official information, around 100,000 visitors were counted every week in Pyongyang.
- 2012 Paris: United Buddy Bears are on show near the Eiffel Tower to celebrate the 25th anniversary of the twinning of Paris and Berlin and the 50th anniversary of the Élysée Treaty which marked the official reconciliation between France and Germany after world war two.
United Buddy Bears - The Minis[edit]
Since 2002, many artists have been able to come to Berlin thanks to the support of the two largest German airlines and the Hotel Association Berlin-Brandenburg. Many of these artists have not only designed a 2 metre tall bear, but also a smaller bear (1 metre) on behalf of their individual countries.
In the autumn of 2003, the circle of United Buddy Bears-The Minis — was presented in Berlin for the first time. Since then, this circle has been shown in Frankfurt/Main, in Potsdam and at the Sony Center in Berlin — to name just a few locations.
Aid for Children in Need[edit]
Buddy Bear activities and help for children in need have formed an inseparable unit. New United Buddy Bears are often designed to replace the previous unique sculpture of a particular country. Many countries are already represented with the third or fourth bear. The previous bears designed on behalf of the respective countries are generally sold at auctions.
A total of Euro 1,900,000 (as per May 2012) has so far been generated through donations and selling Buddy Bears at auction in aid of UNICEF and local organisations helping children in need.
Bibliography[edit]
- Herlitz, Eva & Klaus, Buddy Bear Berlin Show. NeptunArt Publisher, 2001. ISBN 3-85820-152-9.
- Herlitz, Eva & Klaus, United Buddy Bears — Die Kunst der Toleranz. Bostelmann & Siebenhaar Publishers, 2003. ISBN 3-936962-00-6.
- Herlitz, Eva & Klaus, United Buddy Bears — World Tour. NeptunArt Publisher, 2006. ISBN 3-85820-189-8.
- Herlitz, Eva & Klaus, United Buddy Bears — The Art of Tolerance. 384 pages, English/German, December 2009, ISBN 978-3-00-029417-4.
References[edit]
- ^ Kastle Waserman: Berlin's Buddy Bears[dead link]
- ^ Buddy Bears on the streets of Berlin, 2001.
- ^ The Art of Tolerance
- ^ "Global Tour". Buddy-baer.com. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
- ^ Peter Ustinov and United Buddy Bears[dead link]
- ^ "Jackie Chan and the Buddy Bears". Jackiechankids.com. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
- ^ "Mia Farrow and United Buddy Bears". Photos1.blogger.com. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
- ^ "Dennenesch Zoudé and United Buddy Bears". Buddy-baer.com. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
- ^ "Tokyo 2005". Afactor.net. 2007-11-13. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
- ^ "Berlin 2006". Pbase.com. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
- ^ "Cairo 2007". Jackiechankids.com. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
- ^ "Pyongyang 2008". Theseoultimes.com. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
- ^ "Buenos Aires 2009". Gabrielrobledo.com.ar. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
- ^ "Montevideo 2009". Elpais.com.uy. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
- ^ "Berlin - Hauptbahnhof 2010". Retrieved 2012-02-10.
- ^ Helsinki 2010[dead link]
- ^ Name * (2011-04-11). "Video:United Buddy Bears in Sofia, Bulgaria". Downpourbg.com. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
- ^ "Berlin 2011". Grotte47.blog.de. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
- ^ By FAREZZA HANUM RASHID KUALA LUMPUR streets@nstp.com.my (2011-12-15). "Kuala Lumpur 2011: United Buddy Bears promotes global understanding". Nst.com.my. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
- ^ "Video: United Buddy Bears in Kuala Lumpur". Youtube.com. 2011-12-16. Retrieved 2012-04-07.
- ^ Khairir, Ihsan (2012-01-19). "United Buddy Bears in Kuala Lumpur". Ihsankhairir.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
- ^ New Delhi 2012
- ^ Bears of the world unite
- ^ The St. Petersburg Times, July 4, 2012
- ^ United Buddy Bears in Saint Petersburg 2012
- ^ Goethe Institute Russia
- ^ Paris, Champ de Mars 2012 - Video
- ^ French Embassy in Berlin: "Berliner Buddy Bären unter dem Eiffelturm"
- ^ United Buddy Bears in Paris 2012
- ^ Madeline Chan. "Hong Kong 2004". Worldisround.com. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
- ^ The Jerusalem Post, Tuesday, July 31, 2007, P. 7 (NEWS): "Jerusalem bears down for international exhibition" by Yaffi Spodek
- ^ "United Buddy Bears in Jerusalem". Ubb.jerusalem.muni.il. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
External links[edit]
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to: United Buddy Bears |
- United Buddy Bears website (English)
- Classic Buddy Bears home page
- The Golden Buddy Bears
- Jackie Chan and the United Buddy Bears
- United Buddy Bears: in Hong Kong, in Sydney, in Cairo, in Jerusalem, in Seoul
- Buddy Bears in: Bern, Switzerland, Shanghai, St.Gallen, Switzerland
