United States District Court for the Western District of Arkansas
| United States District Court for the Western District of Arkansas (W.D. Ark.) |
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| Appeals to | Eighth Circuit |
|---|---|
| Established | March 3, 1851 |
| Judges assigned | 3 |
| Chief judge | Jimm Larry Hendren |
| Official site | |
The United States District Court for the Western District of Arkansas (in case citations, W.D. Ark.) is a United States District Court whose jurisdiction comprises the following counties: Ashley, Baxter, Benton, Boone, Bradley, Calhoun, Carroll, Clarke, Columbia, Crawford, Franklin, Garland, Hempstead, Hot Springs, Howard, Johnson, Lafayette, Little River, Logan, Madison, Marion, Miller, Montgomery, Nevada, Newton, Ouachita, Pike, Polk, Scott, Searcy, Sebastian, Sevier, Union, and Washington.
Appeals from the Western District of Arkansas are heard by the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit (except for patent claims and claims against the U.S. government under the Tucker Act, which are appealed to the Federal Circuit).
The Chief Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Arkansas is Jimm Larry Hendren.
The current United States Marshal for the District Court for the Western District of Arkansas is Richard James O'Connell. On Wednesday, June 9, 2010, President Barack Obama nominated Harold Michael Oglesby to the Senate to succeed Marshal O'Connell as United States Marshal for the Western District of Arkansas.
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[edit] History
Arkansas was originally part of the Louisiana Purchase, and became part of the Territory of Missouri in 1812, when Louisiana became a state. When Missouri became a state in 1819, a territorial government, including a territorial court, was organized for Arkansas, taking effect on July 4, 1819.[1] The United States District Court for the District of Arkansas was established with a single judge when Arkansas became a state, on June 15, 1836, by 5 Stat. 50, 51.[1][2] The court was subdivided into Eastern and Western Districts on March 3, 1851, by 9 Stat. 594.[2][3][4]
The court's headquarters and one of its divisions is based in Fort Smith, Arkansas. Famous "hanging judge" Isaac Parker presided over this court in Fort Smith; the former barracks that served as his courthouse and jail is now part of Fort Smith National Historic Site. The court presently sits in a nearby Federal office building named after Parker.
Another division of the court in Texarkana, Arkansas shares a courthouse with the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas, the only federal courthouse in the United States to sit in two states.
[edit] Current judges
| # | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
| 20 | Chief Judge | Jimm Larry Hendren | Fayetteville | 1940 | 1992–present | 1997–present | — | G.H.W. Bush |
| 23 | District Judge | Paul K. Holmes III | Fort Smith | 1951 | 2011–present | — | — | Obama |
| 24 | District Judge | Susan Owens Hickey | El Dorado | 1955 | 2011-present | — | — | Obama |
| 21 | Senior District Judge | Harry F. Barnes | El Dorado | 1932 | 1993–2008 | (none) | 2008–present | Clinton |
| 22 | Senior District Judge | Robert T. Dawson | Fort Smith | 1938 | 1998–2009 | (none) | 2009–present | Clinton |
[edit] Former judges
| # | Judge | State | Born/Died | Active service | Term as Chief Judge | Senior status | Appointed by | Reason for termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Daniel Ringo | AR | 1803–1873 | 1851[5]–1861 | (none) | (none) | Taylor | resignation |
| 2 | Henry Clay Caldwell | AR | 1832–1915 | 1864–1871 | (none) | (none) | Lincoln | reassignment to E.D. Ark. |
| 3 | William Story | AR | 1843–1921 | 1871–1874 | (none) | (none) | Grant | resignation |
| 4 | Isaac Parker | AR | 1838–1896 | 1875–1896 | (none) | (none) | Grant | death |
| 5 | John Henry Rogers | AR | 1845–1911 | 1896–1911 | (none) | (none) | Cleveland | death |
| 6 | Frank A. Youmans | AR | 1860–1932 | 1911–1932 | (none) | (none) | Taft | death |
| 7 | Heartsill Ragon | AR | 1885–1940 | 1933–1940 | (none) | (none) | F. Roosevelt | death |
| 8 | Harry Jacob Lemley | AR | 1883–1965 | 1939–1958 | 1948–1958 | 1958–1965 | F. Roosevelt | death |
| 9 | John E. Miller | AR | 1888–1981 | 1941–1967 | 1958–1967 | 1967–1981 | F. Roosevelt | death |
| 10 | Jesse Smith Henley | AR | 1917–1997 | 1959–1975 | (none) | (none) | Eisenhower | appointment to 8th Cir. |
| 11 | Oren Harris | AR | 1903–1997 | 1965–1976 | 1967–1973 | 1976–1997 | L. Johnson | death |
| 12 | Paul X. Williams | AR | 1908–1994 | 1967–1981 | 1973–1981 | 1981–1994 | L. Johnson | death |
| 13 | Terry Lee Shell | AR | 1922–1978 | 1975–1978 | (none) | (none) | Ford | death |
| 14 | Elsijane Trimble Roy | AR | 1916–2007 | 1977–1989 | (none) | 1989–1990 | Carter | reassignment to E.D. Ark. |
| 15 | Richard S. Arnold | AR | 1936–2004 | 1978–1980 | (none) | (none) | Carter | appointment to 8th Cir. |
| 16 | George Howard, Jr. | AR | 1924–2007 | 1980–1990 | (none) | (none) | Carter | reassignment to E.D. Ark. |
| 17 | Hugh Franklin Waters | AR | 1932–2002 | 1981–1997 | 1981–1997 | 1997–2002 | Reagan | death |
| 18 | Morris S. Arnold | AR | 1941–present | 1985–1992 | (none) | (none) | Reagan | appointment to 8th Cir. |
| 19 | Susan Webber Wright | AR | 1948–present | 1990 | (none) | (none) | G.H.W. Bush | reassignment to E.D. Ark. |
[edit] Notes
- ^ a b Lynn Foster, Their Pride and Ornament: Judge Benjamin Johnson and the Federal Courts in Early Arkansas, 22 U. Ark. Little Rock L. Rev. 21 (1999).
- ^ a b U.S. District Courts of Arkansas, Legislative history, Federal Judicial Center.
- ^ Asbury Dickens, A Synoptical Index to the Laws and Treaties of the United States of America (1852), p. 390.
- ^ Alfred Conkling, A Treatise on the Organization, Jurisdiction and Practice of the Courts of the United States (1864), p. 179.
- ^ Initially appointed to the District of Arkansas in 1849 by Zachary Taylor; reassigned to both the Eastern District of Arkansas and the Western District of Arkansas in 1851.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- United States District Court for the Western District of Arkansas
- Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture - Federal District Court of Western Arkansas
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