United States House of Representatives elections, 1790

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United States House of Representatives elections, 1790
United States
1789 ←
→ 1792

All 69 seats to the United States House of Representatives
35 seats were needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party
  JonathanTrumbull.jpg Muhlenberg.jpg
Leader Jonathan Trumbull Frederick Muhlenberg
Party Pro-Administration Anti-Administration
Leader's seat Connecticut-4th Pennsylvania-2nd
Last election 37 28
Seats won 39 30
Seat change +2 +2

Speaker before election

Frederick Muhlenberg
Pro-Administration

Elected Speaker

Jonathan Trumbull
Pro-Administration

The U.S. House election, 1790 was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 1790 which occurred in the middle of President George Washington's first term. While formal political parties did not yet exist during this election, the coalition of pro-President Washington (Pro-Administration) representatives as well as the group of Anti-Administration representatives, each gained two seats because of the addition of new states to the union.

In this period each state fixed its own date for a congressional general election; as early as April 1790 (New York) or as late as October 11, 1791 (Pennsylvania). This article covers all such state elections to the 2nd Congress. Elections to a Congress took place both in the even-numbered year before and in the odd-numbered year when the Congress convened. In some states the congressional delegation was not elected until after the legal start of the Congress (on the 4th day of March in the odd numbered year). The first session of this Congress was convened in Philadelphia on October 24, 1791.

Contents

[edit] Overall results

Party Total seats (change) Seat percentage
Pro-Administration Party 39 +2 56.5%
Anti-Administration Party 30 +2 43.5%
Totals 69 +4 100%

[edit] Late elections to the 1st Congress

North Carolina and Rhode Island each ratified the constitution on November 21, 1789 and May 29, 1790 respectively. They didn't elect represntatives until 1790.

State Type Date Total
seats
Pro-
Administration
Anti-
Administration
North Carolina District (5x1) February 4-5; March 8–9, 1790 5 2 3
Rhode Island[1] At-large (x1) August 31, 1790 1 1 0

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ Rhode Island had a majority vote requirement for victory, which was met at the general election.

[edit] External links

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