User:Daanschr
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[edit] About myself
Leisure activities: meeting friends, playing Empires in Arms via email with people around the world.
[edit] Other Wikipedias
User:Daanschr on Wikiversity Gebruiker:Daanschr Benutzer:Daanschr
[edit] Historical atlas
[edit] Contributions
Pages that i created are: Nicole Aubrey, Theophrastus redivivus, Titia Bergsma, List of land borders by date of establishment, List of state leaders in 411 BC, Shanghighlander, Battle of Groningen, Death, Desire and Loss in Western Culture, Stedingen, Dutch cabinets 1967-2002, Revolutionary Comittee of the Batavian Republic, National Assembly of the Batavian Republic, Uitvoerend Bewind, Staatsbewind, Caninefates, Warns, Union of Brussels, several biographies of the list below, Land's Advocate of Holland, several articles for Wikipedia:WikiProject Leaders by year, Sociaal-Democratische Arbeiders Partij, Kreis in the Holy Roman Empire, Communalism before 1800, Alldeutsche Verband, History of religion in the Netherlands, Isaac Jan Alexander Gogel, Hugo Preuss, Robert Redslob, Siege of Leiden, Max Maurenbrecher and Bruno Wille.
I contributed on: Genius, Imam Samudra, Walter Ulbricht, History of Shanghai, History of science, History of Amsterdam, History of communism, Medieval commune, Civic virtue, Counterculture, Western Culture, History of Shanghai, End of Civilization, Civilization, Charity, History of Christianity, History of Europe, Fortress Europe, Hague Congress (1872), Frisia, History of the World, Wikipedia:WikiProject Leaders by year, List of state leaders in 1339, History of the Netherlands, prehistory of Afghanistan, war between China, Tibet and Arabia in 7th century Afghanistan, Women in 20th century Afghanistan, Max Weber and politics, Charles Maurice de Talleyrand.
[edit] My sandbox
[edit] European Parliament
[edit] List of states by date of self-determination
[edit] Dutch membership of transnational institutions of the Netherlands
[edit] Heads of state throughout history in the place where i live: Leiden
- Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands 1980-present
- Queen Juliana of the Netherlands 1948-1980
- Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands 1890-1948
- President Karl Dönitz of Germany 1945
- Leader Adolf Hitler of Germany 1940-1945
- King William III of the Netherlands 1849-1890
- King William II of the Netherlands 1840-1849
- King William I of the United Netherlands 1813-1840
- Emperor Napoleon I of France 1810-1813
- King Louis II of Holland 1810
- King Louis I of Holland 1806-1810
- Grand Pensionary Rutger Jan Schimmelpenninck of the Batavian Republic 1805-1806
- Staatsbewind of the Batavian Republic 1801-1805
- Uitvoerend Bewind of the Batavian Republic 1798-1801
- Interim Government of the Batavian Republic 1798
- Uitvoerend Bewind of the Batavian Republic 1798
- National Assembly of the Batavian Republic 1796-1798
- States-General of the Batavian Republic 1795-1796
- Revolutionary Comittee of the Batavian Republic 1795
- States-General of the Republic of the United Netherlands 1588-1795
- States-General of the Union of Utrecht 1579-1588
- States-General of the Union of Brussels 1577-1579
- Prince William III of Orange 1572-1577
- King Philip II of Spain 1556-1574
- Holy Roman Emperor Charles V of the Holy Roman Empire 1506-1556
- King Philip I of Castile 1482-1506
- Duchess Mary of Burgundy 1477-1482
- Duke Charles I of Burgundy 1467-1477
- Duke Philip III of Burgundy 1425-1467
- Duchess Jacqueline of Straubing-Holland 1417-1433
- Duke John III of Straubing-Holland 1420-1425
- Duke Wiliam II of Straubing-Holland 1404-1417
- Duke Albert I of Straubing-Holland 1388-1404
- Duke William I of Lower Bavaria 1350-1388
- Empress Margaret of the German Empire 1345-1350
- Count William IV of Holland, Hainaut and Zeeland 1337-1345
- Count William III of Holland, Hainaut and Zeeland 1304-1337
- Count John II of Holland, Hainaut and Zeeland 1299-1304
- Duke John II of Brabant 1304
- Count John I of Holland and Zeeland 1296-1299
- Count Floris V of Holland and Zeeland 1256-1296
- King William of the German Empire 1234-1256
- Count Floris IV of Holland 1222-1234
- Count William I of Holland 1203-1222
- Countess Ada of Holland 1203-1206
- Count Dirk VII of Holland 1190-1203
- Count Floris III of Holland 1157-1190
- Count Dirk VI of Holland 1121-1157
- Count Floris the Black of Holland 1129-1131
- Count Floris II of Holland 1101-1121
- Bishop Burchard of Utrecht 1100-1101
- Bishop Conrad of Utrecht 1076-1099
- Bishop William I of Utrecht 1076
- Count Dirk V of West Friesland 1061-1076
- King Henry IV of the German Empire 1061-1076
- Count Floris I of West Friesland 1049-1061
- Count Dirk IV of West Friesland 1039-1049
- Emperor Henry III of the German Empire 1047
- Count Dirk III of West Friesland 1018-1039
- Emperor Henry II of the German Empire 1002-1018
- Emperor Otto III of the German Empire 983-1002
- Emperor Otto II of the German Empire 973-983
- Emperor Otto I of the German Empire 936-973
- Duke Conrad of Lotharingia 953
- Duke Gilbert of Lotharingia 936-939
- King Henry I of Germany 923-936
- King Charles III of West Francia and Lotharingia 911-925
- King Louis III of East Francia and Lotharingia 900-911
- King Zwentibold of Lotharingia 899-900
- Emperor Arnulf of the Roman Empire (in East Francia) 887-899
- Emperor Charles III of the Frankish Empire 885-887
- Godfrid the Sea-King 880-885
- King Rorik of Dorestad 836-880
- King Lothair II of Lotharingia 867
- Emperor Lothair I of the Frankish Empire 833-850
- Emperor Louis I of the Frankish Empire 814-840
- Emperor Charles I of the Frankish Empire 768-814
- King Pippin of the Frankish Empire 751-768
- King Childeric III of the Frankish Empire 743-751
- Mayor of the Palace Carloman of Austrasia 741-743
- Mayor of the Palace Charles Martel of the Frankish Empire 737-741
- King Theuderic IV of the Frankish Empire 721-737
- King Chilperic II of Austrasia 720-721
- King Clotaire IV of Austrasia 719-720
- King Radbod of Friesland 680-719
- King Dagobert III of the Frankish Empire 711-714
- King Childebert III of the Frankish Empire 695-711
- King Clovis IV of the Frankish Empire 692-695
- King Aldgisl of Friesland 650-680
- King Sigebert III of Austrasia 634-650
- King Dagobert I of the Frankish Empire 630-634
- King Audulf of Friesland 600-630
- King Hermegiselus of the Warns C. 540
- Emperor Tetricus of the Romano-Gallic Empire 270-274
- Emperor Victorinus of the Romano-Gallic Empire 268-270
- Emperor Marius of the Romano-Gallic Empire 268
- Emperor Postumus of the Romano-Gallic Empire 260-268
- Emperor Laelianus of the Romano-Gallic Empire in Romano-Gallic Germany 268
- Emperor Gallienus of the Roman Empire 259/260-260
- Emperor Valerian of the Roman Empire 253-259/260
- Emperor Gallus of the Roman Empire 251-253
- Emperor Hostilian of the Roman Empire 251
- Emperor Decius of the Roman Empire 249-251
- Emperor Philip of the Roman Empire 244-249
- Emperor Gordian III of the Roman Empire 238-244
- Emperor Pupienus of the Roman Empire 238
- Emperor Balbinus of the Roman Empire 238
- Emperor Maximinus Thrax of the Roman Empire 235-238
- Emperor Alexander Severus of the Roman Empire 222-235
- Emperor Elagabalus of the Roman Empire 218-222
- Emperor Macrinus of the Roman Empire 217-218
- Emperor Caracalla of the Roman Empire 211-217
- Emperor Geta of the Roman Empire 211
- Emperor Septimius Severus of the Roman Empire 193-211
- Emperor Clodius Albinus of the Roman Empire in the west 193
- Emperor Pertinax of the Roman Empire 192-193
- Emperor Commodus of the Roman Empire 180-192
- Emperor Marcus Aurelius of the Roman Empire 161-180
- Emperor Lucius Verus of the Roman Empire 161-169
- Emperor Antoninus Pius of the Roman Empire 138-161
- Emperor Hadrian of the Roman Empire 117-138
- Emperor Trajan of the Roman Empire 98-117
- Emperor Nerva of the Roman Empire 96-98
- Emperor Domitian of the Roman Empire 81-96
- Emperor Titus of the Roman Empire 79-81
- Emperor Vespasian of the Roman Empire 70-79
- Leader Civilis of the Batavian revolt 69-70
- Emperor Vitellius of the Roman Empire 69
- Emperor Galba of the Roman Empire 68-69
- Emperor Nero of the Roman Empire 54-68
- Emperor Claudius of the Roman Empire 41-54
- Emperor Caligula of the Roman Empire 37-41
- Emperor Tiberius of the Roman Empire 14-37
- Emperor Augustus of the Roman Empire 12 BC-AD 14
Tricky Dates
- Before 57 BC: At the moment of the arrival of the Romans, there could have been either Celts or Germanics here, or perhaps some other folks. The Celts could have lived here for a few hundred years in the late 1st millenium BC. Befor that date there were proto-Celts. Roman, Germanics and (proto-)Celts are all Indo-Europeans. Indo-Europeans entered the area probably in 3000 BC, by assimilating people's who were already there. Before 3000 BC, the coastal area was a very tough place to live in, due to the rising sea level of the melting glaciers.
- 57 BC-39 BC: Germanic immigrants settle in the Rhine Delta. Specific date unknown.
- 39 BC-12 BC: A branch of the Chatti, the Caninefates, live in the area, and are not yet formally subdued by the Romans.
- C. 240-C. 249: Roman fortresses in the Lower Rhine area destroyed. They were rebuilded during the reign of Decius 249-251.
- 256-258: Roman fortresses in the Lower Rhine area are destroyed again by the Franks and rebuild during the reign of Gallienus.
- 259-260: Another invasion of the Franks.
- 274-628: Unknown who ruled in the Lower Rhine area. It could be the Franks on some occasions.
- 628-650: Utrecht was Frankish, but it is unknown who ruled west of Utrecht.
- 692-1572: The pope claimed being the first representative above the emperor.
- 800-1648: The Holy Roman Emperor claimed to be the ruler of the earth above the pope.
- The data about the Danish vikings is very contradictive. What we can be sure of is that Rorik in Friesland for decades and Godfried for a few years afterwards.
- 840-850: Rhine delta was conquered by the Danish vikings in that decade, so the Danish rule started before 850.
- 880-882: King Rorik died somewhere in this period and was not immediately followed by Godfried, King of the Sea.
- 1577-1795: Sovereignty is not clear. Leiden belonged to the county of Holland and the Republic of the United Netherlands.
- 1795-1810: The Netherlands were independent in theory, but actually French.
- 1919-1940: The Netherlands were part of the League of Nations.
- 1945-present: The Netherlands are part of the United Nations.
- 1945-present: The Netherlands are part of the Benelux.
- 1956-present: The Netherlands are part of the European integration, at presently represented by the European Union. The countries of the European Union were supposed to have a single foreign policy since 1992. The war on Iraq has proven that there is no unity.