User:Morenooso/Gabriel Vargas workspace
Gabriel Vargas | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Nationality | Mexican |
| Known for | Cartoonist, painter[1][2][3][4] |
| Notable work | La Familia Burrón (comic strip) |
| Awards | 1983 "Premio Nacional de Periodismo" (National Journalism Prize) 2003 "Premio Nacional de Ciencias y Artes en el área de Tradiciones Populares" (National Sciences and Arts Prize)[5][6] |
Gabriel Bernal Vargas (February 5, 1915 - May 25, 2010)[5][6] was a Mexican painter, artist and cartoonist, whose comic strip La Familia Burrón was created in 1937.[1][2] This cartoon has been described as one of the most important Mexican popular culture.[5][6] Vargas won Mexico's "Premio Nacional de Periodismo" (National Journalism Prize) in 1983 and the "Premio Nacional de Ciencias y Artes en el área de Tradiciones Populares" (National Sciences and Arts Prize) in 2003.[5][6][7][1][2][8]
Early life and education[edit]
Gabriel Vargas was born in Tulancingo, Hidalgo on February 5, 1915 and had 11 brothers.[5][6] His father was a merchant and died when Gabriel was four years old.[1][2] In 1922, Josefina Bernal, who was his mother, moved the family to Mexico City.[5][6][1][2] Around 1928, Vargas began work as a draftsman for the Excélsior newspaper and eventually became its chief drawer[5][6][1][2] by 1931 when he was sixteen.[5][6] Vargas won an art contest sponsored by Panamericana Editorial which led to him penning his first comic, Los Superlocos, whose main protagonists became the base for La Familia Burrón.[5][6][1][2]
La Familia Burrón[edit]
In 1937, Vargas began drawing La Familia Burrón as a separate piece which documented parents, Regino Burrón and Borola Tacuche de Burrón, their two teenage children, Regino Burrón and Foforito Cantarranas who adopted by the Burróns.[5][6][1][2][7][9][10][11][12] La Familia Burrón documents a lower class family's daily comedic struggles in an impoverished Mexican barrio.[7][9][10][11][12] At the height of its popularity, the comic strip helped circulation sales to reach 500,000 copies a week.[8][11][12] The comic was temorarily suspended but resumed in 1978.[11][12]
Awards[edit]
In 1983, Vargas received the "Premio Nacional de Periodismo" (National Journalism Prize) in the field of Popular Traditions.[1][2][5][6] In 2003, the "Premio Nacional de Ciencias y Artes en el área de Tradiciones Populares" (National Sciences and Arts Prize) was presented to him.[1][2][5][6] In 2007, the Mexico City municipal government recognized Vargas as a Distinguished Citizen.[1] [2][5][6] In addition, the Estanquillo Museum Collections exhibited many of his painted works as a homage.[5][6] At the time of his death, a complete exhibition of La Familia Burrón was on display at a museum in Florence, Italy.[1][2]
Later life and death[edit]
In 2007, Carlos Monsivais, who is a patron of the arts, opened the Museo de El Estanquillo with an exhibition of Vargas' La Familia Burrón paintings with the artist in person.[3][4] The Burrón Family were represented in painted forms by Regino Burrón and Borola Tacuche de Burrón, Regino and Foforito.[3][4] Vargas sat paralyzed because of an affiction he had suffered for the past twenty years.[3][4]
The Consejo Nacional para la Cultura y las Artes stated Vargas died May 25, 2010 at his Mexico City home.[5][6][7] His health had declined in recent years but no cause of death was given.[5][6][7] According to a statement released by this council, it read that Vargas was "one of the greatest representatives of the golden age of Mexican comics" and an "undeniable reference point for the nation’s popular culture".[8]
References[edit]
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Muere el caricaturista Gabriel Vargas". El Universal (in Spanish). 25 de mayo de 2010. Retrieved 27 May 2010.
{{cite news}}: Check date values in:|date=(help) - ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Muere el caricaturista Gabriel Vargas". El Universal. 25 de mayo de 2010. Retrieved 27 May 2010.
{{cite news}}: Check date values in:|date=(help) - ^ a b c d Amador, Judith (25 de mayo 2010). "Fallece Gabriel Vargas, creador de La Familia Burrón" (in Spanish). proceso.com.mx. Retrieved 28 May 2010.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|date=(help); Text "work Proceso" ignored (help) - ^ a b c d Judith, Amador (25 de mayo 2010). "Fallece Gabriel Vargas, creador de La Familia Burrón". Proceso. Google Translate. Retrieved 28 May 2010.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|date=(help) - ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "Conaculta lamenta el fallecimiento del historietista mexicano Gabriel Vargas". Consejo Nacional para la Cultura y las Artes (in Spanish). conaculta.gob.mx. 26 de mayo de 2010. Retrieved 27 May 2010.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|date=(help) - ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "Conaculta lamenta el fallecimiento del historietista mexicano Gabriel Vargas". Consejo Nacional para la Cultura y las Artes. Google Translate. 26 de mayo de 2010. Retrieved 27 May 2010.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|date=(help) - ^ a b c d e "Gabriel Vargas, creator of Mexico's beloved 'La Familia Burron' comic strip, dies at 95". Fox News Channel. May 25, 2010. Retrieved 27 May 2010.
- ^ a b c Gardner, Alan (May 26, 2010). "Mexico's Gabriel Vargas dies at age 95". The Daily Cartoonist. dailycartoonist.com. Retrieved 27 May 2010.
- ^ a b "Caricaturas mexicanas: la familia Burrón". Globedia (in Spanish). mx.globedia.com. September 28, 2009. Retrieved 28 May 2010.
- ^ a b "Caricaturas mexicanas: la familia Burrón". Globedia. Google Translate. September 28, 2009. Retrieved 28 May 2010.
- ^ a b c d López-Portillo, Esther. "La Familia Burrón". Sepiensa.org.mx (in Spanish). sepiensa.org.mx. Retrieved 28 May 2010.
- ^ a b c d López-Portillo, Esther. "La Familia Burrón". Sepiensa.org.mx. Google Translate. Retrieved 28 May 2010.