User:Ray3055/BRS
Early development
[edit]Development on what was to become BRS began as Biomedical Communications Network (BCN) at the State University of New York, Albany (SUNY). BCN, which went online in 1968, provided on-line access to nine databases, including MEDLINE and BIOSIS PREVIEWS, to large universities and medical schools primarily in the Northeast of the USA. State funding for the project was withdrawn in 1975, and Bibliographic Retrieval Services (BRS) was formed as a non-profit concern the following year, it was incorporated in May 1976 as a for-profit corporation with Ron Quake as president, Jan Egeland as vice president in charge of marketing and training, and Lloyd Palmer as vice president of systems. [1]
BRS commercial operations
[edit]In December 1976, the First BRS User Meeting was held in Syracuse, N.Y. and by January 1977 BRS started commercial operations with 20 databases (including the first national commercial availability of MEDLINE) and 9 million records, using modified IBM STAIRS (STorage And Information Retrieval System) software, Telenet for telecommunications, and timesharing mainframe computers of Carrier Corporation. In October 1980 BRS was sold by Egeland and Quake to Indian Head, Inc., a subsidiary of the Dutch company Thyssen-Bornemisza Corporation. [2] [3]
1989 - 1993
[edit]In 1989 Robert Maxwell acquired BRS and the BRS/Search software, he announced the planned incorporation of the ORBIT Search Service and BRS Information Technologies and renamed the whole group Maxwell Online, Inc. At that time BRS Information Technologies were serving the medical and academic library marketplace with over 150 databases. Maxwell later bought the publishing company Macmillan and put Maxwell Online under Macmillan. In the same year BRS/LINK (hypertext connection of databases; first application delivering full text) was announced.
At the time of Robert Maxwell’s death in 1991, Macmillan brought in Andrew Gregory to represent the company during the 2 years that Maxwell’s affairs were being settled and to prepare Maxwell Online to be able to sell the components. Maxwell Online shortly thereafter underwent yet another name change, this time to InfoPro Technologies.
Dataware Technologies ownership of BRS/SEARCH
[edit]Early in 1994, InfoPro Technologies, a subsidiary of MHC Inc. (holding company for Macmillan Inc.), the former Maxwell Online service, sold off all its subsidiaries. ORBIT Search Services went to the French-owned Questel, the dial-up BRS Search Services to CD Plus Technologies, and BRS Software Products (including BRS/SEARCH) to Dataware Technologies. Almost up to the end of InfoPro Technologies, BRS Software had been the fastest growing segment of the company. [4]
At the 14th BRS North American Users Group Conference, Dave Schubmehl of Dataware Technologies presented a paper in which he stated "The purpose of this presentation is to update BRS users on upcoming releases of BRS/Search, NetAnswer, and other Dataware products. BRS/Search 7.0 will include features specifically requested by customers, as well as other enhancements. Earlier this year, Dataware acquired Sovereign Hill Software, makers of InQuery. In light of that acquisition, and Dataware's other development projects, we'll look at Dataware's plans for all products, including BRS/Search and NetAnswer." [5]
Open Text acquisition of BRS/Search
[edit]In 2001 BRS/Search was acquired by Open Text and became LiveLink EMS Discovery Server [6]
References
[edit]- ^ [1] US Congress, Office of Technology Assessment (1982), MEDLARS and Health Information Policy. ISBN 1428924248
- ^ Online Before The Internet, Part 7: Early Pioneers Tell Their Stories: BRS—An Interview with Jan Egeland [2]
- ^ Online Before The Internet, Part 8: Early Pioneers Tell Their Stories: BRS—An Interview with Jan Egeland [3]
- ^ [4] Searcher: "Whatever happened to BRS software?", interview with Kurt Mueller, CEO of Dataware Technologies Inc. (January 1995)
- ^ [5] 14th BRS North American Users Group Conference (August 25-27, 1999)
- ^ LeadingSide, Inc. Sells Search and Retrieval Product Business to Open Text