Uzbekistan Airways

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Uzbekistan Airways
File:UzAirways logo en.png
IATA ICAO Callsign
HY UZB UZBEK
Founded28 January 1992 (1992-01-28)
Commenced operations31 May 1992 (1992-05-31)
HubsTashkent International Airport
Frequent-flyer programUz Air Plus
Fleet size36
Destinations58
Parent companyGovernment of Uzbekistan
HeadquartersTashkent, Uzbekistan
Websiteuzairways.com

OJSC National Air Company Uzbekistan Airways, operating as Uzbekistan Airways (Uzbek: O‛zbekiston Havo Yo‛llari, Ўзбекистон Ҳаво Йўллари; [Узбекские Авиалинии] Error: {{Lang-xx}}: text has italic markup (help)), is the flag carrier airline of Uzbekistan,[1] headquartered in Tashkent.[2] From its hub at Tashkent International Airport, the airline serves a number of domestic destinations; the company also flies international services to Asia, Europe and North America.

History

An Airbus A320-200 on short final to Domodedovo Airport in 2012.
An Ilyushin Il-114 on approach to Tashkent Airport in 2012.
A Boeing 767-300ER touches down at Domodedovo Airport in 2006.
Boeing 787 of Uzbekistan Airways at Istanbul Atatürk Airport

Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Uzbek President Islam Karimov in 1992 authorised the creation of Uzbekistan Airways. The airline was established on 28 January 1992,[3] and took over the operations of the Uzbekistan division of Aeroflot on 31 May 1992.[4] The airline's maiden flight was from Tashkent to London.

Domestic flights used Russian-built aircraft that formerly belonged to Aeroflot. When international routes were prioritised, Airbus aircraft were introduced, starting in 1993.

At April 2000 (2000-04), the airline had 16,296 employees. At this time, the fleet comprised three Airbus A310-300s, three Antonov An-12s, one Antonov An-24, 18 Antonov An-24Bs, three Antonov An-24RVs, three Boeing 757-200s, two Boeing 767-300ERs, three Avro RJ85s, four Ilyushin Il-114s, two Ilyushin Il-62s, six Ilyushin Il-62Ms, ten Ilyushin Il-76Ts, nine Ilyushin Il-86s, 15 Tupolev Tu-154Bs, two Tupolev Tu-154Ms and 19 Yakovlev Yak-40s. Destinations served at the time included Almaty, Amsterdam, Andizhan, Ashgabat, Athens, Baku, Bangkok, Beijing, Bishkek, Bukhara, Chelyabinsk, Delhi, Dhaka, Ekaterinburg, Fergana, Frankfurt, Istanbul, Jeddah, Karshi, Kazan, Khabarovsk, Kuala Lumpur, London, Mineralnye Vody, Moscow, Namangan, New York, Novosibirsk, Nukus, Omsk, Paris, Riyadh, Rostov-on-Don, Samara, Samarkand, Seoul, Sharjah, Simferopol, St. Petersburg, Tashkent, Tel Aviv, Termez, Tyumen, Ufa and Urgench.[3]

Uzbekistan Airways carried 2.625 million passengers in 2014, a 1.9% decrease year-on-year (YOY), whereas 4.6% more cargo was handled YOY.[5]

Destinations

Main article: Uzbekistan Airways destinations

Since its formation, Uzbekistan Airways has focused its passenger service on Western Europe and other international locations. Most international flights operate from Tashkent, although international services to other Uzbek cities exist. The carrier is not part of any partnership or airline alliance.

Codeshare agreements

Uzbekistan Airways has codeshare agreements with the following airlines:[6]

Fleet

Current fleet

As of August 2016, the airline operates the following aircraft:[8]

Uzbekistan Airways Fleet
Aircraft In fleet Orders Passengers Notes
F C Y Total
Airbus A320-200 10 — — 12 138 150[9] One aircraft operating for the Government of Uzbekistan
Boeing 757-200 6 — — 28 156 184 One aircraft operating for the Government of Uzbekistan
Boeing 767-300ER 7 — 10 40 157 207 One aircraft operating for the Government of Uzbekistan
— 18 246 264
Boeing 787-8 2[10] 4[11] — 24 222 246
Ilyushin Il-114-100 7 — — — 54 54 One aircraft stored
Airbus A300-600F 2 — Cargo aircraft
Boeing 767-300F 2 — Cargo aircraft
Total 36 4

Fleet development

Uzbekistan Airways was the launch customer for the Ilyushin Il-114; it took delivery of the first, locally assembled aircraft, in July 1998.[12][13]

In mid-2007, the carrier ordered six Airbus A320s; by that time the fleet was 55 strong, comprising ten different aircraft models; the Russian-built Yakovlev Yak-40 was among them.[14] Also that year, the airline ordered two Boeing 787-8s.[15][16]

In late 2008, the company ordered four Boeing 767-300ERs in a US$597 million deal,[17][18] and the A320 order was boosted to ten aircraft.[19][20] The airline took delivery of its first A320 in July 2010 (2010-07); the type started operations servicing the Tashkent–Baku route.[9] The first of four Boeing 767-300ERs ordered in 2008 was delivered in February 2012 (2012-02), coinciding with the carrier's 20th anniversary.[21] Also in 2012, the airline retired the An-24 from active service.[22] It was announced in May 2013 (2013-05) that the Islamic Development Bank signed a deal for US$270 million with the Government of Uzbekistan that will be partly (US$170 million) used to finance the acquisition of two Boeing aircraft, yet the type involved was not disclosed.[23] In July 2013 (2013-07), the Airbus A310 was retired from active service.[24]

The airline decided to convert two of the oldest Boeing 767-300ERs into freighters. Conversion of the first aircraft was completed in December 2014 (2014-12).[25][26] In late December 2014 (2014-12), the second converted aircraft arrived in Tashkent.[27]

Uzbekistan Airways received its first Boeing 787-8 in late August 2016 (2016-08). The Business Class on the 787 features the first fully flat seats of the carrier. Delivery of the aircraft type will be completed by the end of 2016.[10]

Retired fleet

An Airbus A310-300 on the taxiway at Domodedovo Airport in 2006. The carrier retired the type from active service in July 2013 (2013-07).[24]

Uzbekistan Airways previously operated the following aircraft:

Accidents and incidents

According to the Aviation Safety Network, as of January 2013 the airline experienced eight accidents and incidents throughout its history, totalling 54 reported fatalities;[28] only those involving fatalities and hull-losses are listed below.

Date Location Aircraft Tail number Fatalities Description of the event Refs
17 June 1995 Nukus, Uzbekistan Antonov An-2R UK-33058 Un­known Crashed 43 km (27 mi) away from the city under undisclosed circumstances. [29]
26 August 1999 Turtkul, Uzbekistan Yakovlev Yak-40 UK-87848 2/33 The aircraft was operating a domestic scheduled Tashkent–Turtkul passenger service when struck power lines, gear-up, after a second go-around at Turtkul Airport. It belly landed, and slid for some 130 m (430 ft), before coming to rest close to an embankment. [30][31]
13 January 2004 Tashkent, Uzbekistan Yakovlev Yak-40 UK-87985 37/37 The airplane was completing a domestic scheduled Termez–Tashkent passenger service as Flight 1154 when it landed more than 250 m (820 ft) past the runway threshold at Tashkent Airport. The aircraft continued its run, the right wing struck a concrete building, moments later the left wing was lost, and hit a concrete wall that caused the airframe to break up, eventually coming to rest into a ditch and catching fire. [31][32]
19 October 2006 Aranchi, Uzbekistan Antonov An-2TP UK-70152 15/15 Crashed amid bad weather, on approach to the Aranchi airfield, while operating a military training flight. [33][34]
August 2009 Zarafshan, Uzbekistan Antonov An-24RV UK-46658 0 Premature retraction of the undercarriage during the takeoff run at Zarafshan Airport. [35]

See also

References

  1. ^ Montag-Girmes, Polina (31 August 2016). "Uzbekistan Airways takes first Boeing 787". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 3 September 2016. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ "Uzbekistan Airways – About Us". Uzbekistan Airways. Retrieved 27 September 2011. Address: 41 A. Temur street, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, 100060
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "World Airline Directory – Uzbekistan Airways". Flight International. 157 (4721): 107. 28 March – 3 April 2001. ISSN 0015-3710. Archived from the original on 9 November 2013. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) 
  4. ^ "SubFleets for: Uzbekistan Airways". AeroTransport Data Bank. 20 May 2013. Archived from the original on 20 May 2013.
  5. ^ "В 2014 году пассажиропоток Uzbekistan Airways незначительно снизился". ATO.ru. 26 January 2015. Archived from the original on 26 January 2015.
  6. ^ "Profile on Uzbekistan Airways". CAPA. Centre for Aviation. Archived from the original on 31 October 2016. Retrieved 31 October 2016. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  7. ^ Young, Kathryn M. (8 June 2015). "Airline Routes-8 June 2015". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 9 June 2015. AirBaltic has extended its codeshare agreement with Uzbekistan Airways. Fliers on New York-Riga will fly on Uzbekistan Airways Boeing 767 service 2X-weekly; service from Riga and any Baltic Sea airport will be flown on airBaltic. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) 
  8. ^ "Uzbekistan Airways Fleet". ch-aviation GmbH. Archived from the original on 9 June 2015. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) 
  9. ^ a b "Aircraft News". Air Transport World. 19 July 2010. Retrieved 8 October 2011. Uzbekistan Airways received its first A320, configured in a two-class cabin layout seating 150 passengers, 12 in business and 138 in economy. It is the first of 10 A320s ordered directly from Airbus as part of the carrier's strategic fleet modernization program. The A320 will make its first commercial flight today from Tashkent to Baku. (subscription required)
  10. ^ a b "Exploring the Cabins of the Uzbekistan Airways Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner". Talkairlines. Talkairlines. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
  11. ^ "Boeing: НАК «Узбекистон хаво йуллари» заказала 4 Boeing-787 Dreamliner". 9 January 2017. {{cite news}}: |archive-date= requires |archive-url= (help)
  12. ^ "Commercial Aircraft Directory—ILYUSHIN – IL-114" (PDF). Flight International: 53. 25 August 1999 – 31 August 1999. Retrieved 5 October 2011. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  13. ^ "Uzbekistan Airways takes first production Il-114 turboprop". Flightglobal. Flight International. 12 August 1998. Archived from the original on 13 November 2012. Retrieved 13 November 2012. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  14. ^ Karp, Aaron (29 June 2007). "Airbus signs China A320 FAL agreement". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 18 August 2012. Retrieved 18 August 2011. Separately, Uzbekistan Airways ordered six A320s as part of its fleet rationalization. It operates a mixed fleet of 55 aircraft spread over 10 different types from the 767-300ER to the Yak-40 but is rebuilding its fleet around 787s and A320s. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  15. ^ "Other News – 10/11/2007". 12 October 2007. Archived from the original on 18 August 2012. Retrieved 18 August 2012.
  16. ^ "Узбекистан покупает Boeing 787". ATO.ru (in Russian). 2 June 2007. Archived from the original on 31 January 2015. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help) 
  17. ^ Straus, Brian (10 November 2008). "Marsans, Uzbekistan firm aircraft orders". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 18 August 2012. Retrieved 18 August 2012. Uzbekistan finalized its order for four 767-300ERs worth $597 million at list prices, Boeing said. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  18. ^ "Uzbekistan Orders Four 767s" (Press release). Boeing. 7 November 2008. Archived from the original on 10 May 2012. Retrieved 10 May 2012. {{cite press release}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  19. ^ "Uzbekistan Airways orders four A320s". Air Transport World. 18 December 2008. Archived from the original on 18 August 2012. Retrieved 18 August 2012. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  20. ^ Kaminski-Morrow, David (4 November 2008). "Uzbekistan Airways to take four more 767s and A320s". Flightglobal.com. Archived from the original on 10 May 2012. Retrieved 10 May 2012. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  21. ^ "Boeing Delivers Uzbekistan Airways 767-300ER as Airline Marks 20th Anniversary" (Press release). Boeing. 8 February 2012. Archived from the original on 3 August 2012. Retrieved 18 August 2012.
  22. ^ "News". ch-aviation GmbH. 18 February 2012. Archived from the original on 24 June 2013. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  23. ^ "IDB gives Uzbekistan USD 270 mln". Jeddah: Kuwait News Agency. 29 May 2013. Archived from the original on 24 June 2013.
  24. ^ a b "Uzbekistan Airways operates its last A310-300 flight". ch-aviation. Archived from the original on 8 August 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  25. ^ Артём, Кореняко (2 December 2014). "Uzbekistan Airways конвертирует два Boeing 767". ATO.ru. Archived from the original on 31 January 2015. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) 
  26. ^ "First Boeing 767-300 converted to freighter configuration delivered to Tashkent International Airport" (Press release). Uzbekistan Airways. 3 November 2014. Archived from the original on 22 February 2015. {{cite press release}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) 
  27. ^ "Boeing-767-300BCF: Flights in new configuration" (Press release). Uzbekistan Airways. 23 December 2014. Archived from the original on 22 February 2015. {{cite press release}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) 
  28. ^ "Uzbekistan Airways accident record". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 2 January 2013.
  29. ^ Accident description for UK-33058 at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on 18 October 2011.
  30. ^ Accident description for UK-87848 at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on 30 September 2011.
  31. ^ a b "Uzbek Yak-40 crashes in Tashkent". Flightglobal. Flight International. 20 January 2004. Archived from the original on 8 August 2013. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  32. ^ Accident description for UK-87985 at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on 24 September 2011.
  33. ^ Accident description for UK-70152 at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on 6 November 2011.
  34. ^ Stringer, Robin (19 October 2006). "Uzbekistan Airways Plane Crashes on Military Flight, Killing 15". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 18 June 2015. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  35. ^ Accident description for UK-46658 at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on 6 November 2011.


External links

Media related to Uzbekistan Airways at Wikimedia Commons

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