Vehicle registration plates of Greece
Greek vehicle registration plates are composed of three letters and four digits per plate (e.g. AAA-1000). The letters represent the district (prefecture) that issues the plates while the numbers begin from 1000 to 9999. Similar plates with digits beginning from 1 to 999 are issued for motorcycles which exceed 50 cc.
With the exception of Athens and Thessaloniki, all districts are represented by the first 2 letters. The final letter in the sequence changes in Greek alphabetical order after 9,000 issued plates. For example, Patras plates are AXA-1000, where AX represents the Achaia prefecture of which Patras is the capital. When AXA-9999 is reached the plates turn to AXB-1000 and this continues until AXX is finished. Only the letters from the intersection between the Latin and Greek alphabets by glyph appearance are used, namely A, B, E, Z, H, I, K, M, N, O, P, T, Y, X (in Greek alphabetical order). This is because Greece is a contracting party to the Vienna Convention on Road Traffic, which in Article 35 requires registration numbers to be displayed in capital Latin characters and Arabic numerals. A similar system is used in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Bulgaria.
Combinations used for overseas residents are L-DDDD (where L = letter and D = digit) and are limited. Until 2003, taxis used L-DDDD; the plate was aligned with the prefecture and the letters were colored red.
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[edit] History
When number plates were introduced to Greece, they were numbered and in the late 1950s the system was D-DDD and DD-DDD. In the 1960s, the system was DDD-DDD. They became lettered in 1972 and the system was LL-DDDD while trucks used L-DDDD until 1983, when they changed to LLL-DDDD and now use the present system.
[edit] Car designations
[edit] In Greek alphabetical order
The first 2 of 3 letters (which are listed below) of a licence plate usually represent the prefecture (nomos) where the car was registered. The almost full list of plates in Greece is below (next to the prefecture / district is its capital or an area within the prefecture that the plates are issued; some prefectures have more than one combination):
- AB Kavala prefecture - Kavala {motorcycles}
- AZ Achaia prefecture - Patras
- AE Lasithi prefecture - Agios Nikolaos (future use)
- AH Xanthi prefecture - Xanthi (AHH is omitted)
- AI Aitoloakarnania prefecture - Agrinio area (AII is omitted)
- AK Laconia prefecture - Sparti
- AM Phokida prefecture - Amfissa
- AM [O, P, T, Y, X] (red letters) tax free cars
- AN Lasithi prefecture - Agios Nikolaos
- AO Achaia prefecture - Patras {motorcycles}
- AP Argolis (Argolida) prefecture - Nafplio
- AT Arta prefecture - Arta
- AX Achaia prefecture - Patras
- BB Magnesia prefecture - Volos {motorcycles}
- BE Piraeus prefecture {motorcycles}
- BH Piraeus prefecture {motorcycles}
- BI Boeotia (Viotia) prefecture - Livadeia
- BK East Attica prefecture - Pallini (future use)
- BM East Attica prefecture - Pallini (future use)
- BN West Attica prefecture - Elefsina (future use)
- BO Magnesia prefecture - Volos (BOP plates were also issued for cars in Pella Prefecture due to lack of EEK plates at that time)
- BP West Attica prefecture - Elefsina (future use)
- BT Magnesia prefecture - Volos (future use)
- BY Boeotia (Viotia) prefecture - Livadeia (future use)
- BX Piraeus prefecture {motorcycles}
- EA Dodecanese prefecture - Kos island {motorcycles}
- EB Evros prefecture - Alexandroupoli (EBB is omitted)
- EE Pella Prefecture - Edessa (EEE is omitted)
- EH Euboea (Evia) prefecture - Chalkida {motorcycles}
- EZ Cyclades prefecture - Ermoupoli {motorcycles}
- EK [A, B, E] (introduced maybe in 2003/2004, yellow colored) trucks and other vehicles used for national transport of goods
- EM Cyclades prefecture - Ermoupoli
- EP Serres prefecture - Serres
- ET Corfu (Kerkyra) prefecture - Corfu {motorcycles}
- EY Lefkada prefecture - Lefkada (EYA plates were also issued in Rodos Island due to lack of PON plates at that time)
- EY [Y] tax free cars of offshore companies
- EX Kilkis prefecture - Kilkis (future use)
- ZA Zakynthos prefecture - Zakynthos
- ZB Zakynthos prefecture - Zakynthos (future use)
- ZE Thessaloniki prefecture (future use)
- ZZ Athens prefecture
- ZH Athens prefecture
- ZI Thessaloniki prefecture (future use)
- ZK Athens prefecture
- ZM Athens prefecture
- ZN Piraeus prefecture {motorcycles}
- ZO Thessaloniki prefecture (future use)
- ZP Piraeus prefecture {motorcycles}
- ZT West Attica prefecture - Elefsina {motorcycles}
- ZY East Attica prefecture - Pallini
- ZX East Attica prefecture - Pallini
- HA Ilia prefecture - Pyrgos
- HB Athens prefecture {motorcycles}
- HE Ilia prefecture - Pyrgos (future use)
- HZ Heraklio prefecture - Heraklio {motorcycles}
- HH Heraklio prefecture - Heraklio {motorcycles}
- HI Heraklio prefecture - Heraklio (future use)
- HK Heraklio prefecture - Heraklio (HKH and HKZ plates were also issued in nearby Chania Prefecture due to lack of XNM plates at that time)
- HM Imathia prefecture - Veria
- HN Thesprotia prefecture - Igoumenitsa
- HO Xanthi prefecture - Xanthi {motorcycles}
- HP Heraklio prefecture - Heraklio
- HT Xanthi prefecture - Xanthi (future use)
- HY Phthiotis (Fthiotida) prefecture - Lamia (future use)
- HX Imathia prefecture - Veria (future use)
- IA
- IA [A, B, E] (yellow colored) trucks used for international transport
- IB Athens prefecture
- IE Athens prefecture
- IZ Athens prefecture
- IH Athens prefecture
- II Ioannina prefecture - Ioannina (future use)
- IK Athens prefecture
- IM Athens prefecture
- IN Ioannina prefecture - Ioannina
- IO Athens prefecture
- IP Athens prefecture {motorcycles}
- IT Athens prefecture {motorcycles}
- IY Athens prefecture {motorcycles}
- IX not in circulation yet
- KA Karditsa prefecture - Karditsa (KAA is omitted)
- KB Kavala prefecture - Kavala (KBB is omitted)
- KE Kefalonia and Ithaca prefecture - Argostoli
- KZ Kozani prefecture - Kozani (KZZ is omitted)
- KH Evrytania prefecture - Karpenisi
- KH [I, O, Y] (orange colored) state cars
- KI Kilkis prefecture - Kilkis
- KK Rhodope prefecture - Komotini {motorcycles}
- KM Messinia prefecture - Kalamata
- KN Pieria prefecture - Katerini (KNZ is omitted)
- KO Rhodope (Rodopi) prefecture - Komotini (exception:
KOHandKOK--> Thessaloniki prefecture,KOP--> Heraklio prefecture {motorcycles}) - KP Corinthia prefecture - Corinth (Korinthos)
- KT Kastoria prefecture - Kastoria
- KY Corfu (Kerkyra) prefecture - Corfu
- KX Dodecanese prefecture - Kos island (KXA plates were also issued for cars in Rodos Island due to lack of POZ plates at that time)
- KX [Y] (red letters) tax free cars
- MA Chalkidiki prefecture - Polygyros (future use)
- MB Samos prefecture - Samos (future use)
- ME Aitoloakarnania prefecture - Messolongi
- MZ Messinia prefecture - Kalamata {motorcycles}
- MH Lesvos prefecture - Myrina (Limnos island)
- MI Phthiotis (Fthiotida) prefecture - Lamia
- MK Karditsa prefecture - Karditsa (future use)
- MM Pella Prefecture - Edessa (future use)
- MN Kozani prefecture - Kozani (future use)
- MO Samos prefecture - Samos (MOK, MOM and MOP plates for motorcycles were also issued in Rodos Island due to lack of PKM plates at that time)
- MO [I, O, Y] (red letters) {tax free cars}
- MP Laconia prefecture - Sparti (future use)
- MT Lesbos prefecture - Mytilini {motorcycles}
- MY Lesbos (Lesvos) prefecture - Mytilini (MYZ plates were also issued for cars in Rodos Island due to lack of POM plates at that time)
- MX Evros prefecture - Alexandroupoli (future use)
- NA Thessaloniki prefecture - Thessaloniki
- NB Thessaloniki prefecture - Thessaloniki
- NE Thessaloniki prefecture - Thessaloniki
- NZ Thessaloniki prefecture - Thessaloniki
- NH Thessaloniki prefecture - Thessaloniki
- NI Thessaloniki prefecture - Thessaloniki
- NK Thessaloniki prefecture - Thessaloniki {motorcycles}
- NM Thessaloniki prefecture - Thessaloniki {motorcycles}
- NN Thessaloniki prefecture - Thessaloniki {motorcycles}
- NO Thessaloniki prefecture - Thessaloniki {motorcycles}
- NP Thessaloniki prefecture (future use)
- NT Thessaloniki prefecture (future use)
- NY Thessaloniki prefecture (future use)
- NX Thessaloniki prefecture (future use)
- NX [A, Y] (yellow colored) {trucks for transport of goods in a prefecture}
- OA Athens {motorcycles}
- OB Athens {motorcycles}
- OE Athens {motorcycles}
- OZ Athens (future use)
- OH Athens {motorcycles}
- OI Athens {motorcycles}
- OK Athens {motorcycles}
- OM Athens {motorcycles}
- ON Athens (future use)
- OO Athens (future use)
- OP Evros prefecture - Orestiada area
- OT Athens (future use)
- OY Athens (future use)
- OX Athens (future use)
- PA Florina prefecture - Florina (PAA is omitted)
- PA [I, O, Y] (red letters) tax free cars
- PB Corinthia prefecture - Corinth (future use)
- PE Rethymno prefecture - Rethymno (PEE is omitted)
- PZ Preveza prefecture - Preveza (PZB is omitted)
- PH Rethymno prefecture - Rethymno (future use)
- PI Larissa prefecture - Larissa
- PK Dodecanese prefecture - Rodos (Rhodes) {motorcycles}
- PM Drama prefecture - Drama (PMZ is omitted
- PN Grevena prefecture - Grevena
- PN [I, M, N, O, P] (red letters) trucks
- PO Dodecanese prefecture - Rhodes (Rodos)
- PP Larissa prefecture - Larissa(New)
- PT Larissa prefecture - Larissa (future use)
- PY Dodecanese prefecture - Rodos (Rhodes) {motorcycles}
- PX Dodecanese prefecture - Rodos (Rhodes) (future use)
- TA
- TA [A, B, E, Z, H] (marked in yellow) taxis
- TB Corfu (Kerkyra) prefecture - Corfu (future use)
- TE Corfu (Kerkyra) prefecture - Corfu (future use)
- TZ Piraeus prefecture (future use)
- TH Aitoloakarnania prefecture - Agrinio area (future use)
- TI Pieria prefecture - Katerini (future use)
- TK Trikala prefecture - Trikala
- TM Argolis (Argolida) prefecture - Nafplio (future use)
- TN Trikala prefecture - Trikala (future use)
- TO Drama prefecture - Drama (future use)
- TP Arcadia prefecture - Tripoli
- TT Rhodope prefecture (future use)
- TY Chania prefecture - Chania {motorcycles}
- TX Preveza prefecture - Preveza (future use)
- YA Athens prefecture
- YB Athens prefecture
- YE Athens prefecture
- YZ Athens prefecture
- YH Athens prefecture
- YI Piraeus prefecture
- YK Piraeus prefecture
- YM Piraeus prefecture
- YN Piraeus prefecture
- YO West Attica prefecture - Elefsina
- YP West Attica prefecture - Elefsina
- YT West Attica prefecture - Elefsina
- YY East Attica prefecture - Pallini
- YX East Attica prefecture - Pallini
- XA Euboea (Evia) prefecture - Chalkida (XAA is omitted)
- XB Chania prefecture - Chania {motorcycles}
- XE Athens prefecture {motorcycles}
- XZ Athens prefecture {motorcycles}
- XH Athens prefecture {motorcycles}
- XI Chios prefecture - Chios
- XK Chalkidiki prefecture - Polygyros (XKZ is omitted)-->
- XM Athens prefecture (future use)
- XN Chania prefecture - Chania (XNN and XNO were skipped for cars, but were used for motorcycles)
- XO Chios prefecture - Chios (future use)
- XP Athens prefecture {motorcycles}
- XT Athens prefecture {motorcycles}
- XY Athens prefecture {motorcycles}
- XX Athens prefecture {motorcycles}
[edit] Special plates
Vehicles that belong to public services and armed forces use special license plates with the following letter combinations followed by numbers:
- ΑΝ.Π. (Ανάπηροι Πολέμου, Anapiroi Polemou) — Disabled in war (blue coloured)
- ΔΟΚ (Δοκιμαστικές, Dokimastikes) — Test plates
- ΔΣ (Διπλωματικό Σώμα, Diplomatiko Soma) — Corps Diplomatique or foreign delegation (eg
ΔΣ 48 CD,ΔΣ 48-1 CD) (green coloured) - Ε.Α. or ΕΛ.ΑΣ. (Ελληνική Αστυνομία, Elliniki Astynomia) — Hellenic Police
- ΛΣ (Λιμενικό Σώμα, Limeniko Soma) — Coast Guard
- ΞΑ (Ξένες Αποστολές, Xenes Apostoles) — Foreign missions (yellow coloured)
- ΕΣ (Ελληνικός Στρατός, Ellinikos Stratos) — Hellenic Army
- ΠΑ (Πολεμική Αεροπορία, Polemiki Aeroporia) — Hellenic Air Force
- ΠΝ (Πολεμικό Ναυτικό, Polemiko Naftiko) — Hellenic Navy
- ΠΣ (Πυροσβεστικό Σώμα, Pyrosvestiko Soma) — Fire Guard
- ΠΚ (Πρόεδρος της Κυβέρνησης, Próedros tis Kyvérnisis) — President of the Government, i.e. the Prime Minister of Greece
The following categories are conflicting: The same letter combinations are used for both public services and specific regions:
- ΑΜ (Αγροτικά Μηχανήματα, Agrotika Mekhanemata) — Agricultural vehicles
- ΚΥ (Κρατική Υπηρεσία, Kratiki Ypiresia) — State
- ΜΕ (Μηχανήματα Έργων, Mekhanimata Ergon) — Public works vehicles (yellow coloured)
[edit] External links
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: License plates of Greece |
- Francoplaque Photos - Greece
- License Plates of the World - Greece
- Olav's License Plate Pictures - Number plates of Greece
- License Plate Mania - Greece