Velar ejective

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Velar ejective
IPA number 109 + 401
Encoding
Entity (decimal) k​ʼ
Unicode (hex) U+006B U+02BC
X-SAMPA k_>
Kirshenbaum k`
Sound
Velar ejective plosive.ogg

 

The velar ejective is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ⟨⟩.

[edit] Features

Features of the velar ejective:

  • Its manner of articulation is stop, or plosive, which means it is produced by obstructing airflow in the vocal tract. (The term plosive contrasts with nasal stops, where the blocked airflow is redirected through the nose.)
  • Its place of articulation is velar, which means it is articulated with the back of the tongue at the soft palate.
  • Its phonation is voiceless, which means it is produced without vibrations of the vocal cords.
  • It is an oral consonant, which means air is allowed to escape through the mouth only.
  • It is a central consonant, which means it is produced by directing the airstream along the center of the tongue, rather than to the sides.
  • The airstream mechanism is ejective (glottalic egressive), which means the air is forced out by pumping the glottis upward.

[edit] Occurs in

Language Word IPA Meaning Notes
Abkhaz акы [aˈkʼə] 'one'
Archi кIан [kʼan] 'bottom'
Georgian კაბა [kˈaba] 'dress'
Hausa ƙoƙari [kʼòːkʼɐ̄ɾī] 'effort'

[edit] See also

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