Vincent Siew
| Vincent Siew Siew Wan-chang 蕭萬長 |
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| Vice President of the Republic of China | |
| Incumbent | |
| Assumed office 20 May 2008 |
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| President | Ma Ying-jeou |
| Preceded by | Annette Lu |
| Succeeded by | Wu Den-yih (elect) |
| Premier of the Republic of China | |
| In office 1 September 1997 – 20 May 2000 |
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| Preceded by | Lien Chan |
| Succeeded by | Tang Fei |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 3 January 1939 Chiayi City, Taiwan |
| Nationality |  Republic of China |
| Political party |  Kuomintang (KMT) |
| Spouse(s) | Susan Chu |
| Alma mater | National Chengchi University |
| Vincent Siew | |||||||||||||
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| Traditional Chinese | 蕭萬長 | ||||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 萧万长 | ||||||||||||
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Vincent C. Siew (Siew Wan-chang[1]) (traditional Chinese: 蕭萬長; simplified Chinese: 萧万长; pinyin: Xiāo Wàncháng; Wade–Giles: Hsiao Wan-ch'ang; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Siau Bān-tióng) (born 3 January 1939) is the incumbent Vice President of the Republic of China. He was the first Taiwanese-born Premier of the Republic of China and former vice-chairman of the Kuomintang (KMT).
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[edit] Biography
Born in Chiayi City in the then Japanese colony of Taiwan, Siew graduated from the Department of Diplomacy at National Chengchi University in 1961, and received a master's degree from the Graduate Institute of International Law and Diplomacy at National Chengchi University in 1965. Although he was accepted to Harvard University, Siew chose to remain in Taiwan heeding his mother's wishes.[2]
He worked at the ROC's Consulate General in Kuala Lumpur from 1966 to 1972. He was named to the Central Committee of the Kuomintang in 1988. He was appointed as Minister of Economic Affairs from 1990 to 1993. As Chairman for Economic Planning Development, he represented President Lee Teng-hui, who was forbidden to attend personally, at the 1993 and 1994 annual APEC leaders' summits.
Siew was elected a member of the Legislative Yuan from 1996 to 1997. He served as Premier from 1997 to 2000. He was the KMT vice-presidential candidate in 2000 on the ticket of Lien Chan.
Siew is married to Susan Chu (朱俶賢 Zhū Shúxián) with three daughters: Ru-ting (蕭如婷), Ru-fen (蕭如芬), and Jhih-you (蕭至佑 Zhìyòu).
Siew is the former chairman of the Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (Siew submitted his resignation June 24, 2007 after his KMT vice-presidential nomination) and the incumbent Chairman of the Cross-Straits Common Market Foundation [2]. He resigned as KMT vice chairman and all other posts in the party before the December legislative elections. He was criticised by the Pan-Blue Coalition for not taking a greater role in the Lien-Soong campaign and acting as convener for a private group of economic advisers for President Chen Shui-bian.
[edit] Vice-presidential election
In May 2007, Siew was mentioned as a possible running mate for KMT presidential nominee Ma Ying-Jeou. [3] This speculation came to fruition after Legislative Yuan Speaker Wang Jin-pyng declined Ma's offer to be his running mate. On June 23, 2007, ending weeks of speculation, Ma formally introduced Siew to be his vice-presidential running mate. [4] The 2008 run is Siew's second ticket, having been selected also as the vice-presidential candidate of Lien Chan's KMT ticket in 2000.
On March 22, Ma and Siew won the 2008 Presidential Elections. He and Ma won with 7,659,014 (58.45%) votes against Hsieh and Su's 5,444,949 (41.55%) votes.
[edit] Election results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| President | Vice president | ||||
 Kuomintang |
Ma Ying-Jeou | Vincent Siew | 7,659,014 | 58.45% | |
| Democratic Progressive Party | Frank Hsieh | Su Tseng-Chang | 5,444,949 | 41.55% | |
| Total | 13,103,963 | 100.00% | |||
[edit] Post-election
On April 11, 2008, Vincent Siew departed Taiwan to attend the Boao Forum for Asia, held in Boao, Hainan, which is administered by mainland China. Siew is a founding delegate of the forum from 2001, and he attended once again in his capacity as chairman of the Cross-strait Common Market Fund. Siew had met with Chinese president Hu Jintao in Bo'ao in 2001. However, his special status as the vice president-elect in 2008 made his attendance more significant, but also more controversial in Taiwan. His meeting with Hu Jintao was the highest level exchange between Taiwan and mainland China since the 2005 Pan-Blue visits to mainland China. The level of reception for Siew in Hainan was scaled accordingly and was equivalent to that reserved for Lien Chan in 2005. [3]
On April 12, 2008, Vincent Siew met with Hu Jintao at the Boao Asia Forum as part of the Cross-Strait Common Market Foundation delegation, which also included other former and future government officials and business leaders from Taiwan. At the meeting, Siew and Hu exchanged their optimism for cross-strait relations under the new Taiwanese leadership of Ma Ying-jeou and Vincent Siew.[4] Hu asked Siew to convey his greetings to Ma Ying-jeou, Kuomintang chairman Wu Po-hsiung and chairman emeritus Lien Chan. Siew raised the issue of regular cross-strait flights and the resumption of regular talks between the two governments, propositions to which Hu expressed agreement.
[edit] Vice Presidency (2008–present)
Siew, along with Ma, was sworn in on May 20, 2008 in Taipei.[5]
On September 4, 2008, Siew embarked on his first overseas trip as Vice President, visiting Swaziland for a four days. Siew's trip aimed to cement further the ties between the two countries, and to celebrate King Mswati III's fortieth birthday. Foreign Minister Francisco Ou accompanied Siew on the trip.[6]
Siew had 2 cancerous lung tumors removed on May 20, 2009.[7]
Siew declined to run for a second term in Ma's 2012 re-election bid. Ma, instead, nominated Premier Wu Den-yih for the Vice Presidential slot on the ticket.
[edit] Nickname
Siew's constant smile has earned him the affectionate nickname "Smiling Siew" (微笑老蕭).[8]
[edit] See also
- Kuomintang
- Politics of the Republic of China
- Elections in the Republic of China
- History of the Republic of China
- Administrative divisions of the Republic of China
[edit] References
- ^ "Vincent Siew". Office of the President, Republic of China (Taiwan). http://english.president.gov.tw/Default.aspx?tabid=461. Retrieved 2012-01-14.
- ^ http://www.president.gov.tw/en/prog/news_release/document_content.php?id=1105499871&pre_id=1105499689&site=&menu_id=&file_name=&group=&g_category_number=500&category_number_2=144
- ^ 赴博鰲論壇 蕭：我是來交朋友的 (Attending Bo'ao Forum; Siew says: I am here to make friends)
- ^ BBC NEWS | Asia-Pacific | Historic China-Taiwan talks held
- ^ "Ma takes office in Taiwan, pledging to boost ties with China but rejecting unification", Associated Press (International Herald Tribune), May 20, 2008.
- ^ "Taiwan vice president heads to Swaziland to cement ties", Earth Times, Sep 4, 2008.
- ^ http://www.nasdaq.com/aspx/stock-market-news-story.aspx?storyid=200905272350dowjonesdjonline000928&title=taiwan-vp-has-2-cancerous-lung-tumors-removed-recovering
- ^ [1]
[edit] External links
- An interview: November 1997, by Asiaweek
- Level up:Vincent's blog
| Government offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Chen Li-an |
Economic Affairs Minister of the Republic of China 1990–1993 |
Succeeded by Chiang Pin-kun |
| Preceded by Lien Chan |
Premier of the Republic of China 1997–2000 |
Succeeded by Tang Fei |
| Preceded by Annette Lu |
Vice President of the Republic of China 2008–2012 |
Succeeded by Wu Den-yih |
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- 1939 births
- Living people
- Vice Presidents of the Republic of China on Taiwan
- Premiers of the Republic of China on Taiwan
- Kuomintang Members of the Legislative Yuan in Taiwan
- Chiayi City Members of the Legislative Yuan
- Taiwanese Ministers of Economic Affairs
- Members of the 3rd Legislative Yuan
- National Chengchi University alumni
