WASF1

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WAS protein family, member 1
Identifiers
Symbols WASF1; FLJ31482; KIAA0269; SCAR1; WAVE; WAVE1
External IDs OMIM605035 MGI1890563 HomoloGene2920 GeneCards: WASF1 Gene
RNA expression pattern
PBB GE WASF1 204165 at tn.png
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Species Human Mouse
Entrez 8936 83767
Ensembl ENSG00000112290 ENSMUSG00000019831
UniProt Q92558 Q8R5H6
RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001024934.1 NM_031877.3
RefSeq (protein) NP_001020105.1 NP_114083.1
Location (UCSC) Chr 6:
110.42 – 110.5 Mb
Chr 10:
40.6 – 40.66 Mb
PubMed search [1] [2]

Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein family member 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the WASF1 gene.[1][2][3]

The protein encoded by this gene, a member of the Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (WASP)-family, plays a critical role downstream of Rac, a Rho-family small GTPase, in regulating the actin cytoskeleton required for membrane ruffling. It has been shown to associate with an actin nucleation core Arp2/3 complex while enhancing actin polymerization in vitro. Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome is a disease of the immune system, likely due to defects in regulation of actin cytoskeleton. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene.[3]

[edit] Interactions

WASF1 has been shown to interact with BAIAP2[4] and Profilin 1.[1]

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Miki H, Suetsugu S, Takenawa T (Feb 1999). "WAVE, a novel WASP-family protein involved in actin reorganization induced by Rac". EMBO J 17 (23): 6932–41. doi:10.1093/emboj/17.23.6932. PMC 1171041. PMID 9843499. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=1171041. 
  2. ^ Machesky LM, Insall RH (Mar 1999). "Scar1 and the related Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein, WASP, regulate the actin cytoskeleton through the Arp2/3 complex". Curr Biol 8 (25): 1347–56. doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(98)00015-3. PMID 9889097. 
  3. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: WASF1 WAS protein family, member 1". http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=8936. 
  4. ^ Miki, H; Yamaguchi H, Suetsugu S, Takenawa T (Dec. 2000). "IRSp53 is an essential intermediate between Rac and WAVE in the regulation of membrane ruffling". Nature (England) 408 (6813): 732–5. doi:10.1038/35047107. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 11130076. 

[edit] Further reading



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