Western Collegiate Hockey Association
| Western Collegiate Hockey Association (WCHA) |
|
|---|---|
| Established | 1951 |
| Association | NCAA |
| Division | Division I |
| Members | 13 |
| Sports fielded | Ice hockey (men's: 12 teams; women's: 8 teams) |
| Region | Midwestern United States, Western United States and Alaska |
| Former names | Western Intercollegiate Hockey League (1953-58) Midwest Collegiate Hockey League (1951-1953) |
| Headquarters | Denver, Colorado |
| Commissioner | Bruce McLeod |
| Website | http://www.wcha.com |
| Locations | |
The Western Collegiate Hockey Association is a college athletic conference which operates over a wide area of the Midwestern and Western United States. It participates in the NCAA's Division I as an ice hockey-only conference.[1]
WCHA member teams have won a record 36 men's NCAA hockey championships, including the most recent in 2011 by the Minnesota–Duluth Bulldogs. A WCHA-member team has also finished as the national runner-up a total of 28 times.[2]
Contents |
[edit] History
The league was founded in 1951 as the Midwest Collegiate Hockey League (MCHL),[1] then was known as the Western Intercollegiate Hockey League (WIHL) until 1958. The 1958-1959 season was one of independence for members as a result of recruiting techniques by some teams.[1] The current Western Collegiate Hockey Association was founded for the 1959-1960 season.[1] It has been claimed that the WCHA has the most impressive list of national-scale accomplishments of all Division I conferences.[1][3] At the conclusion of the 2006 season, WCHA teams had won five consecutive NCAA men's titles. The 2005 NCAA Frozen Four hockey tournament finals were noteworthy when all four teams came from the WCHA. The 2010 NCAA men's tournament included four WCHA teams, with the Frozen Four featuring Wisconsin for the 11th time.
WCHA teams have also won all eleven NCAA women's titles, which were first awarded in 2001.[4] In 2006, WCHA member Wisconsin was the first school to capture both the men's and women's Division I ice hockey championships in the same season.[5]
The men's regular season conference champion is awarded the MacNaughton Cup,[6] while the league's tournament champion winning the WCHA Final Five takes home the Broadmoor Trophy.[7]
[edit] 2013 realignment
On March 22, 2011, Minnesota and Wisconsin announced that their men's teams planned to leave the league in order to form a hockey Big Ten Conference in 2013–14, along with Penn State, which is starting a varsity hockey program in 2012–13, and Central Collegiate Hockey Association members Michigan, Michigan State, and Ohio State.[8]
In response to the creation of the Big Ten men's hockey conference, Denver, Colorado College, North Dakota, Nebraska-Omaha, Minnesota-Duluth, and St. Cloud State will join Miami University and Western Michigan of the CCHA to create the National Collegiate Hockey Conference.[9][10] Facing membership at 5 teams for the 2013–14 season, the conference added Northern Michigan from the CCHA on July 15, 2011.[11]
On August 25, 2011, the WCHA announced that had invited the University of Alaska Fairbanks, Bowling Green State, Ferris State, and Lake Superior State to join beginning in the 2013-2014 season. On August 26, 2011, Alaska-Fairbanks, Ferris State and Lake Superior State accepted their invitations and will join Northern Michigan into the WCHA in 2013.[12] After much deliberation, on October 4, 2011, Bowling Green decided to join the WCHA as well in 2013.[13]
This realignment activity only affected the men's side of the WCHA. Even after Penn State takes the ice with both men's and women's teams, the Big Ten will still have only four members with varsity women's hockey (Michigan and Michigan State field only men's teams). This means that the women's side of the WCHA will remain intact for the foreseeable future.
[edit] Members
The WCHA has 13 member schools in all; the men's division operates with 12 members, while the women's division has eight.[14]
[edit] Future members
| Institution | Location | Founded | Joined | Affiliation | Enrollment | Nickname | Men's | Women's | NCAA Men's Champ. |
Primary Conference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Alaska Fairbanks | Fairbanks, Alaska | 1917 | 2013 | Public | 9,380 | Nanooks | Yes | No | 0 | Great Northwest (D-II) |
| Bowling Green State University | Bowling Green, Ohio | 1910 | 2013 | Public | 19,764 | Falcons | Yes | No | 1 | MAC |
| Ferris State University | Big Rapids, Michigan | 1884 | 2013 | Public | 13,865 | Bulldogs | Yes | No | 0 | GLIAC (D-II) |
| Lake Superior State University | Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan | 1946 | 2013 | Public | 2,907 | Lakers | Yes | No | 3 | GLIAC (D-II) |
| Northern Michigan University | Marquette, Michigan | 1899 | 1984–1997 2013 |
Public | 9,000 | Wildcats | Yes | No | 1 | GLIAC (D-II) |
[edit] Former members
| Institution | Location | Founded | Tenure | Affiliation | Enrollment | Nickname | Teams | NCAA Men's Champ. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Michigan | Ann Arbor, Michigan | 1817 | 1951–1981 | Public | 40,025 | Wolverines | Men's | 9 (5)A |
| Michigan State University | East Lansing, Michigan | 1855 | 1951–1981 | Public | 45,166 | Spartans | Men's | 3 (1)A |
| Northern Michigan UniversityB | Marquette, Michigan | 1899 | 1984–1997 | Public | 9,000 | Wildcats | Men's | 1 (1)A |
| University of Notre Dame | Notre Dame, Indiana | 1842 | 1971–1981 | Private | 10,311 | Fighting Irish | Men's | 0 (0)A |
- ^A Number of NCAA championships won while WCHA member.
- ^B Northern Michigan will re-join the WCHA in 2013.
[edit] Membership timeline

[edit] Conference arenas
| School | Hockey Arena | Capacity |
|---|---|---|
| Alaska-Anchorage Seawolves | Sullivan Arena | 6,406 |
| Bemidji State Beavers | Sanford Center | 4,700 |
| Colorado College Tigers | World Arena | 7,343 |
| Denver Pioneers | Magness Arena | 6,026 |
| Michigan Tech Huskies | John MacInnes Ice Arena | 4,200 |
| Minnesota Golden Gophers | Mariucci Arena (men) Ridder Arena (women) |
10,000 3,400 |
| Minnesota-Duluth Bulldogs | AMSOIL Arena | 6,732 |
| Minnesota State Mavericks | Verizon Wireless Center (men) All Seasons Arena (women) |
4,832 1,000 |
| Nebraska-Omaha Mavericks | CenturyLink Center Omaha | 16,500 |
| North Dakota Fighing Sioux | Ralph Engelstad Arena | 11,640 |
| Ohio State Buckeyes | OSU Ice Rink | 1,400 |
| St. Cloud State Huskies | National Hockey Center | 5,763 |
| Wisconsin Badgers | Kohl Center | 15,237 |
[edit] See also
- Western Collegiate Hockey Association men's champions
- Western Collegiate Hockey Association women's champions
- National Collegiate Women's Ice Hockey Championship
[edit] References
- ^ a b c d e Stutt, Kurt. "History of the WCHA". USCHO. Archived from the original on 2008-05-21. http://web.archive.org/web/20080521173313/http://www.uscho.com/m/wc/?data=history. Retrieved 2010-11-26.
- ^ "All-Time Championship Tournament records and results" (PDF). National Collegiate Athletic Association. http://web1.ncaa.org/web_files/stats/m_ice_hockey_champs_records/2008/d1/D1champs.pdf. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Ciskie, Bruce (2010-03-31). "Geoffrion, Butler, Nyquist Named Hobey Hat Trick Finalists". National Hockey League. http://nhl.fanhouse.com/2010/03/31/geoffrion-butler-nyquist-named-hobey-hat-trick-finalists/?flv=1. Retrieved 2010-11-26.
- ^ "National Collegiate Women's Ice Hockey Champions". National Collegiate Women's Ice Hockey History. NCAA. http://www.ncaa.com/history/w-hockey-d1.html. Retrieved 2010-11-25.
- ^ Schmoldt, Eric (2006-04-10). "UW’s championship celebration continues at rally". The Badger Herald (Madison, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin). http://badgerherald.com/sports/2006/04/10/uws_championship_cel.php. Retrieved 2010-11-25.
- ^ Julien, Connie (2009). "MacNaughton Cup Winners". CC Hockey History. http://www.cchockeyhistory.org/MacNaughtonCupWinners.htm.
- ^ "WCHA Unveils New Playoff Format and Broadmoor Trophy, Welcomes Bemidji State and Nebraska Omaha". Media Center. Western Collegiate Hockey Association. 2010-03-20. http://www.wcha.com/men/tourney/index.php. Retrieved 2010-11-26.
- ^ "Big Ten Officially Announces Hockey Conference". College Hockey News. March 21, 2011. Archived from the original on July 15, 2011. http://www.collegehockeynews.com/news/2011/03/21_big_ten_officially_announces.php/. Retrieved July 15, 2011.
- ^ Paisley, Joe (July 9, 2011). "Schools confirm new college hockey 'super league'". Archived from the original on July 15, 2011. http://www.webcitation.org/60Cy10c8w. Retrieved July 15, 2011.
- ^ "St. Cloud St., W. Michigan join league". September 22, 2011. http://espn.go.com/college-sports/story/_/id/7000875/national-collegiate-hockey-conference-invites-st-cloud-state-huskies-western-michigan-broncos.
- ^ "WCHA set to add Northern Michigan as sixth member for 2013–14". U.S. College Hockey Online. July 15, 2011. Archived from the original on July 15, 2011. http://www.uscho.com/2011/07/15/wcha-set-to-add-northern-michigan-as-sixth-member-for-2013-14/. Retrieved July 15, 2011.
- ^ Sipple, George (August 26, 2011). "Ferris State becomes third CCHA team to accept WCHA invitation". Detroit Free Press. http://www.freep.com/article/20110826/SPORTS08/110826042/Ferris-State-becomes-third-CCHA-team-accept-WCHA-invitation. Retrieved August 26, 2011.
- ^ Wagner, John (October 4, 2011). "Falcons make switch to WCHA". Toledo Blade. http://www.toledoblade.com/sports/2011/10/05/Falcons-make-switch-to-WCHA.html. Retrieved October 5, 2011.
- ^ Buckentine, Tyler; Theresa Spisak (October 3, 2010). "‘Tougher’ WCHA crowd has league looking forward in 2010-11". College Hockey. USCHO. http://www.uscho.com/news/college-hockey/id,18806/TougherWCHAcrowdhasleaguelookingforwardin201011. Retrieved November 26, 2010.
- ^ "Teams of the CCHA". Central Collegiate Hockey Association. http://www.ccha.com/teams/default.aspx. Retrieved November 26, 2010.
[edit] External links
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