Walter Raleigh (professor)

Sir Walter Alexander Raleigh, Julian Ottoline Vinogradoff and an unknown boy, photographed by Lady Ottoline Morrell

For other people named Walter Raleigh, see Walter Raleigh (disambiguation).

Professor Sir Walter Alexander Raleigh (5 September 1861 – 13 May 1922) was an English scholar, poet and author.

Biography

He was born in London, the fifth child and only son of a local Congregationalist minister. Raleigh was educated at the City of London School, Edinburgh Academy, University College London, and King's College, Cambridge.

He was Professor of English Literature at the Mohammedan Anglo-Oriental College in Aligarh (1885–87), Professor of Modern Literature at the University College Liverpool (1890–1900), Regius Professor of English Language and Literature at Glasgow University (1900–1904), and Chair of English Literature at Oxford University and Fellow of Merton College, Oxford (1904–22). Raleigh was knighted in 1911. On the outbreak of World War I he turned to the war as his primary subject. In 1915 he delivered the Vanuxem lectures at Princeton on "The Origins of Romance" and "The Beginnings of the Romantic Revival," and lectured on Chaucer at Brown, which gave him the degree of Litt.D. His finest book may be the first volume of The War in the Air (1922).

He died from typhoid (contracted during a visit to the Near East) in 1922, being survived by his wife Lucie Gertrude, three of their four sons, and a daughter. His daughter Philippa married the writer Charles Whibley.

Raleigh is buried in the churchyard of the parish church of St. Lawrence at North Hinksey, near Oxford. His son Hilary edited his light prose, verse, and plays in Laughter from a Cloud (1923). He is probably best known for the poem "Wishes of an Elderly Man, Wished at a Garden Party, June 1914":

I wish I loved the Human Race;
I wish I loved its silly face;
I wish I liked the way it walks;
I wish I liked the way it talks;
And when I'm introduced to one
I wish I thought What Jolly Fun!

Raleigh Park at North Hinksey, near Harcourt Hill where he lived from 1909 to his death, is named after him.

Bibliography

• The English Novel (1894)
• Robert Louis Stevenson: An Essay (1895)
• Style (1897)
• Milton (1900)
• Wordsworth (1903)
• The English Voyagers (1904)
• Shakespeare (1907)
• Six Essays on Johnson (1910)
• Early English Voyages of the 16th Century (1910)
• The War in the Air; Volume 1: The Part played in the Great War by the Royal Air Force (1922)

References

Glasgow James MacLehose and Sons Publishers to the University

External links

• Works by Walter Raleigh at Project Gutenberg
• Portrait of Walter Alexander Raleigh by Francis Dodd on the BBC Your Paintings website

Academic offices
Preceded by A. C. Bradley	Regius Professor of English Language and Literature, University of Glasgow 1900–1904	Succeeded by William Macneile Dixon
Preceded by Chair created	Merton Professor of English Literature, Oxford 1904–1922	Succeeded by George Stuart Gordon