Walthamstow (UK Parliament constituency)
| Walthamstow | |
|---|---|
| Borough constituency | |
| for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Walthamstow in . |
|
| County | Greater London |
| Electorate | 64,482 (December 2010)[1] |
| Current constituency | |
| Created | 1974 |
| Member of Parliament | Stella Creasy (Labour Co-op) |
| Number of members | One |
| Created from | Walthamstow East Walthamstow West |
| 1885–1918 | |
| Number of members | One |
| Type of constituency | County constituency |
| Replaced by | Walthamstow East and Walthamstow West, Leyton East, Leyton West, and Epping |
| Created from | South Essex |
| Overlaps | |
| European Parliament constituency | London |
Walthamstow is a borough constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.
Contents |
[edit] Boundaries
[edit] 1885–1918
The South-Western or Walthamstow Division of the parliamentary county of Essex was created by the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, when the existing seat of South Essex was divided into three single-member constituencies.
The constituency consisted of the three civil parishes of Leyton, Wanstead and Walthamstow. The area lay on the periphery of the London conurbation and became increasingly suburban over its existence.
The seat was abolished under the Representation of the People Act 1918. Two new constituencies were created with Walthamstow Urban District divided between Walthamstow East and Walthamstow West.[2]
[edit] 1974 – date
A Walthamstow constituency was again formed in 1974, covering five wards in the Walthamstow area of the London Borough of Waltham Forest.[3]
[edit] Member of Parliament
[edit] MPs 1885-1918
| Election | Member [4] | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1885 | Constituency created | ||
| 1885 | Edward North Buxton | Liberal | |
| 1886 | William Thomas Makins | Conservative | |
| 1892 | Edmund Widdrington Byrne | Conservative | |
| 1897 by-election | Sam Woods | Liberal-Labour | |
| 1900 | David John Morgan | Conservative | |
| 1906 | John Simon | Liberal | |
| 1918 | Constituency abolished: see Walthamstow East and Walthamstow West | ||
[edit] MPs 1974-present
| Election | Member [4] | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 1974 | Constituency re-created | ||
| Feb 1974 | Eric Deakins | Labour | |
| 1987 | Hugo Summerson | Conservative | |
| 1992 | Neil Gerrard | Labour | |
| 2010 | Stella Creasy | Labour Co-op | |
[edit] Election results
[edit] Elections in the 2010s
| General Election 2010: Walthamstow[5] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour Co-op | Stella Creasy | 21,252 | 51.8 | +1.5 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Farid Ahmed | 11,774 | 28.7 | +1.6 | |
| Conservative | Andy Hemsted | 5,734 | 14.0 | -4.2 | |
| UKIP | Judith Chisholm-Benli | 823 | 2.0 | -0.3 | |
| Green | Daniel Perrett | 767 | 1.9 | +1.9 | |
| Trade Unionist & Socialist | Nancy Taaffe | 279 | 0.7 | +0.7 | |
| Christian | Ashar Mall | 248 | 0.6 | +0.6 | |
| Independent | Paul Warburton | 117 | 0.3 | +0.3 | |
| Majority | 9,478 | 23.1 | |||
| Turnout | 40,994 | 63.4 | +8.8 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 2000s
| General Election 2005: Walthamstow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Neil Gerrard | 17,323 | 50.3 | -11.9 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Farid Ahmed | 9,330 | 27.1 | +12.5 | |
| Conservative | Jane Wright | 6,254 | 18.2 | +0.1 | |
| UKIP | Robert Brock | 810 | 2.4 | +1.5 | |
| Socialist Alternative | Nancy Taaffe | 727 | 2.1 | -0.2 | |
| Majority | 7,993 | 23.2 | |||
| Turnout | 34,444 | 54.6 | +1.1 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | -12.2 | |||
| General Election 2001: Walthamstow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Neil Gerrard | 21,402 | 62.2 | -1.0 | |
| Conservative | Nicholas Boys Smith | 6,221 | 18.1 | -2.2 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Peter Dunphy | 5,024 | 14.6 | +0.9 | |
| Socialist Alternative | Simon Donovan | 806 | 2.3 | N/A | |
| BNP | William Phillips | 389 | 1.1 | N/A | |
| UKIP | Gerda Mayer | 298 | 0.9 | N/A | |
| ProLife Alliance | Barbara Duffy | 289 | 0.8 | N/A | |
| Majority | 15,181 | 44.1 | |||
| Turnout | 34,429 | 53.5 | -9.3 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1990s
| General Election 1997: Walthamstow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Neil Gerrard | 25,287 | 63.1 | ||
| Conservative | J Andrew | 8,138 | 20.3 | ||
| Liberal Democrat | J Jackson | 5,491 | 13.7 | ||
| Referendum Party | Rev George Hargreaves | 1,139 | 2.8 | N/A | |
| Majority | 17,149 | N/A | |||
| Turnout | 40,055 | 62.8 | |||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1992: Walthamstow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Neil Gerrard | 16,251 | 45.7 | ||
| Conservative | Hugo Summerson | 13,229 | 37.2 | ||
| Liberal Democrat | Peter Leighton | 5,142 | 14.5 | ||
| Liberal | V. Wilkinson | 241 | 0.7 | N/A | |
| Majority | 3,022 | N/A | |||
| Turnout | 34,863 | 72.0 | |||
| Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1980s
| General Election 1987: Walthamstow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Hugo Summerson | 13,748 | 39.02 | ||
| Labour | Eric Deakins | 12,236 | 34.73 | ||
| Social Democrat | P. L. Leighton | 8,852 | 25.12 | ||
| Independent | Dr Z. I. Malik | 396 | 1.12 | N/A | |
| Majority | 1,512 | 4.29 | N/A | ||
| Turnout | 35,232 | N/A | |||
| Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1983: Walthamstow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Eric Deakins | 13,241 | 39.8 | ||
| Conservative | A Amos | 11,936 | 35.9 | ||
| SDP–Liberal Alliance | P Leighton | 7,192 | 21.6 | ||
| National Front | P Mitchell | 444 | 1.3 | ||
| Ecology | S Lambert | 424 | 1.3 | ||
| Majority | 1,305 | 3.9 | |||
| Turnout | 68.8 | ||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1970s
| General Election 1979: Walthamstow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Eric Deakins | 17,651 | 50.2 | ||
| Conservative | S Eyres | 13,248 | 37.7 | ||
| Liberal | M P O'Flanagan | 3,117 | 8.9 | ||
| National Front | G Flaxton | 1,119 | 3.2 | ||
| Majority | 4,403 | 12.5 | |||
| Turnout | 71.3 | ||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election October 1974: Walthamstow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Eric Deakins | 19,088 | 55.1 | ||
| Conservative | D Arnold | 8,424 | 24.3 | ||
| Liberal | M P O'Flanagan | 5,199 | 15.0 | ||
| National Front | R Adde | 1,911 | 5.5 | ||
| Majority | 10,664 | 30.8 | |||
| Turnout | 66.2 | ||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election February 1974: Walthamstow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Eric Deakins | 19,726 | 50.7 | ||
| Conservative | P S Gill | 10,992 | 28.3 | ||
| Liberal | M P O'Flanagan | 8,157 | 21.0 | ||
| Majority | 8,734 | 22.5 | |||
| Turnout | 74.9 | ||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- Youngs, Frederic A, Jr. (1979). Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England, Vol.I: Southern England. London: Royal Historical Society. ISBN 0901050679.
- ^ "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ^ Leyton was divided into two seats: Leyton East and Leyton West, while Wanstead was included in the Epping constituency. (Youngs, p.727)
- ^ Youngs, p.747
- ^ a b Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "W" (part 1)
- ^ "Walthamstow". Election 2010. BBC. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/election2010/results/constituency/e88.stm. Retrieved May 7, 2010.
| Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Essex South |
UK Parliament constituency 1885 – 1918 |
Succeeded by Walthamstow East |
| UK Parliament constituency 1885 – 1918 |
Succeeded by Walthamstow West |
|
| Preceded by Walthamstow East |
UK Parliament constituency 1974 – present |
Incumbent |
| Preceded by Walthamstow West |
UK Parliament constituency 1974 – present |
|