Clausena lansium

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Clausena lansium
Clausena lansium
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta
Superdivision: Spermatophyta
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Subclass: Rosidae
Order: Sapindales
Family: Rutaceae
Genus: Clausena
Species: C. lansium
Binomial name
Clausena lansium
(Lour.) Skeels

Clausena lansium, also known as a wampee (Clausena wampi),[1] is a species of strongly scented evergreen trees 3–8 m tall, in the family Rutaceae, native to southeast Asia.

The leaves are smooth and dark green in color. The flowers appearing in late March are white, with 4-5 petals, about 3–4 mm diameter. The fruit is oval about 3 cm long and 2 cm in diameter, containing 3 to 5 seeds that occupy ~ 40-50 % of the fruit volume. The tree reaches a maximum height of 20 meters. It grows well in tropical or subtropical conditions and is susceptible to cold. Wampee trees grow well in a wide range of soil but prefer rich loam.[2]

Seeds of Clausena lansium, scale on the left is 1 mm per division.

It is cultivated for its fruit which resemble grapes in appearance and are popular in China, Vietnam and the Philippines, Malaysia and Indonesia. The tree is less frequently grown in India, Sri Lanka and Queensland, and occasionally in Florida and Hawaii.[3]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Oxford English Dictionary, "wampee"
  2. ^ Purdue "The wampee"
  3. ^ Purdue "The wampee"

[edit] Gallery

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