Bill Taylor (naval officer)

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Bill Taylor
Administrator of the Australian Indian Ocean Territories
In office
4 February 1999 – 30 July 2003
MonarchElizabeth II
Governors‑GeneralSir William Deane
Peter Hollingsworth
Michael Jeffery
Preceded byRonald Harvey
Succeeded byEvan Williams
Member of the Australian Parliament
for Groom
In office
9 April 1988 – 31 August 1998
Preceded byTom McVeigh
Succeeded byIan Macfarlane
Personal details
Born (1938-09-14) 14 September 1938 (age 85)
Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia
Political partyLiberal
OccupationNaval officer
Military service
AllegianceAustralia
Branch/serviceRoyal Australian Navy
Years of service1957–1988
RankCommodore

Commodore William Leonard Taylor, AM (born 14 September 1938) is a former Australian naval officer and politician. He was a senior officer in the Royal Australian Navy, resigning to run for federal parliament. He represented the Liberal Party in the House of Representatives from 1988 to 1998, holding the Queensland seat of Groom. He later served as administrator of the Australian Indian Ocean Territories from 1999 to 2003.

Early life[edit]

Taylor was born on 14 September 1938 in Toowoomba, Queensland. He attended Toowoomba Grammar School. He holds the degrees of Bachelor of Arts from the Campaspe College of Adult Education and Master of Literature from the University of New England.[1]

Military career[edit]

Taylor joined the Royal Australian Navy in 1957. He was promoted to lieutenant commander in 1971, commander in 1974, captain in 1981 and commodore in 1986.[1]

Politics[edit]

Taylor joined the Liberal Party in 1972. He was elected to parliament at the 1988 Groom by-election, which followed the retirement of Nationals MP Tom McVeigh. He recorded a primary-vote swing of nearly 20 points for the Liberals.[2] His campaign was helped by the endorsement of former state Nationals leader Joh Bjelke-Petersen.[3]

In parliament, Taylor served on the Joint Statutory Committees on Public Works and Public Accounts and chaired the Joint Standing Committee on Treaties from 1996 to 1998. He was re-elected at the 1990, 1993 and 1996 federal elections.[1] At the leadership election which followed the Coalition's loss at the 1990 election, he was a candidate for the Liberal Party's deputy leadership.[4]

In 1994, Taylor emerged as a prominent opponent of John Hewson's leadership of the Liberal Party.[5] He was described by the Canberra Times as a "long-time supporter of leadership aspirant Bronwyn Bishop".[6] He appeared on Four Corners in February stating that the opposition would not win the next election under Hewson's leadership,[7] and in May publicly stated that Hewson should "move on".[8]

Taylor retired from politics at the 1998 election, endorsing Ian Macfarlane as his successor. In 2015, following Macfarlane's attempted defection to the Nationals, he published an opinion piece in The Toowoomba Chronicle, stating he had "regretted my endorsement ever since".[9]

Later activities[edit]

From 1999 to 2003 Taylor served as administrator of the Australian Indian Ocean Territories, based on Christmas Island. His tenure was relatively eventful, including the Tampa affair of 2001, a possible typhoid outbreak,[10] and the creation of the Christmas Island Detention Centre.[11]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c "Biography for TAYLOR, William (Bill) Leonard". Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  2. ^ "Liberals enjoy big swing in Groom". The Canberra Times. 10 April 1988.
  3. ^ "Federal push rekindled". The Canberra Times. 9 April 1988.
  4. ^ "Up to six may try for Libs' deputy leader". The Canberra Times. 1 April 1990.
  5. ^ "Federal move fails to stop in-fighting". The Canberra Times. 17 February 1994.
  6. ^ "Hewson's team moves to stop speculation". The Canberra Times. 23 February 1994.
  7. ^ "Hewson still shaky as Bishop marches on". The Canberra Times. 19 February 1994.
  8. ^ "Hewson's desperate fight". The Canberra Times. 19 May 1994.
  9. ^ "Former Groom MP hits out at Ian Macfarlane's defection". The Toowoomba Chronicle. 10 December 2015. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  10. ^ Simkin, Emma (11 December 2001). "Fears of typhoid outbreak on Christmas Island". The World Today. ABC News. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  11. ^ "Christmas Is prepares for arrivals". ABC News. 4 July 2003. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
Parliament of Australia
Preceded by Member for Groom
1988–1998
Succeeded by