Woggabaliri
Woggabaliri is a traditional Indigenous Australian "co-operative kicking volley game" similar to the games of keepie uppie and footbag.
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History [edit]
Woggabaliri is a non-competitive game played with a ball made of Bulrush roots wrapped in possum fur where the aim is to keep the ball in the air using football (soccer) type skills of teamwork and ball control. Played by the Wiradjuri and surrounding peoples before European arrival,[1][2] Woggabaliri is the Ngunnawal word for "play".[3] Author Ken Edwards notes that a similar game with a ball made of grass covered in beeswax was also played by the Jingili people of the Northern Territory.[2]
Woggabaliri is recognised by the Australian Sports Commission as one the oldest Indigenous ball games and is the earliest depicted, believed to be the subject of an engraving "never let the ball hit the ground" based on William Blandowski's observations in 1857 of camp life near Merbein, Victoria.[1]
In 2010, Football Federation Australia referenced Woggabaliri in its Australian 2022 FIFA World Cup bid citing its similarity to football (soccer) as part of Australia's national heritage.[1]
Modern Play [edit]
In Australia the Laureus Sport for Good Foundation promotes Woggabaliri as one of several Indigenous games available as an addition to traditional school sports.[4] The New South Wales Department of the Arts, Sport and Recreation promotes Woggabaliri in New South Wales schools.[5][6] Woggabaliri was also included as an activity in Teacherwebs 2010 summer camp schedule in the United States.[7]
Basic rules [edit]
The game is played by groups of four to six players standing in a circle 2 metres apart and uses either a football (soccer) or a volleyball. Using feet and knees only, in no set order but without consecutive touches, the players attempt to keep the ball from touching the ground. The group that has the most touches in a set time wins. If the ball touches the ground the count is restarted.[8]
Team rules [edit]
Two teams of four play on a volleyball court sized pitch with football (soccer) goals at each end. A game consists of two halves lasting 10 minutes each. Players may use feet, knees, thighs, chest and head to keep the ball aloft with the team losing possession if the ball touches the ground, is intercepted or an infringement occurs. Tackling is not permitted, and goals can be scored from any part of the pitch.[8]
See also [edit]
References [edit]
- ^ a b c Tim Hilferti, The Australian Game The Advertiser Pg 79 24 October 2010
- ^ a b Edwards, Ken (1999). Choopadoo: games from the dreamtime. QUT Publications. ISBN 1-86435-448-8.
- ^ R. H. Mathews (1904). "The Wiradyuri and Other Languages of New South Wales". Project Gutenberg.
- ^ Sports legends visit city Port Lincoln Times 3 January 2002
- ^ Healthy Kids website NSW Government
- ^ Bennett, Isabelle (2007). "Traditional Indigenous Games. Cultural renewal and friendship beat winning". Sport Shorts 7 (2): 15.
- ^ CCAP - 2010 Summer with a TWIST! Teacherweb
- ^ a b Indigenous Traditional Sports Pg. 17
