X:A ratio
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
|
|
This article needs attention from an expert on the subject. See the talk page for details. WikiProject Genetics may be able to help recruit an expert. (May 2008) |
| This article does not cite any references or sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (May 2008) |
The X:A ratio is the ratio between the X chromosome and the number of sets of autosomes in an organism.
This ratio is used primarily for determining sex of drosophila flies. Generally, a 1:1 ratio results in a female and a 1:2 ratio results in a male. When calculating the ratio, Y chromosomes are ignored. For example, for a triploid drosophila that has XXX, the ratio is 1:1 (3 Xs to 3 autosomes, since it is a triploid). For a diploid drosophila that has XY, the ratio is 1:2 (1 X to 2 autosomes, since it is diploid).