Xenia (genus)
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| Xenia | |
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| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Cnidaria |
| Class: | Anthozoa |
| Order: | Alcyonaria |
| Family: | Xeniidae |
| Genus: | Xenia Lamarck, 1816[1] |
| Species | |
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Xenia blumi Schenk, 1896 |
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Xenia is a genus of photosynthetic soft marine coral resembling a mushroom, with "arms" coming out from the top that end in many-fingered "hands". It is unique among corals because of its ability to use its "hands" to "pulse" or push water away from the colony in a constant, grabbing motion. This action is unique to Xenia species, and was once thought to be used for catching ambient plankton, but is now thought to be used for respiration.[citation needed]
Species in this genus propagate well with marginal care and are very suitable for beginning reef aquarium hobbyists. Sally Lightfoot Crabs[disambiguation needed
] may clip arms from a Xenia, causing it to emit mucus. This mucus will very likely induce a bacterial feeding frenzy that will kill the Xenia[citation needed].
[edit] References
- ^ van Ofwegen, L. (2010). "Xenia Lamarck, 1816". World Register of Marine Species. http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=204396. Retrieved 2011-12-15.
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