Yank Rachell
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| James "Yank" Rachell | |
|---|---|
 A photograph of Rachell performing in Hamburg, Germany, in February 1978. |
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| Background information | |
| Birth name | James Rachell |
| Born | March 16, 1910 Brownsville, Tennessee, United States |
| Died | April 9, 1997 (aged 87) Indianapolis, Indiana, United States[1] |
| Genres | Country blues,[2] blues |
| Instruments | Mandolin, guitar |
| Years active | 1929–1997 |
| Associated acts | Sleepy John Estes Hammie Nixon Taj Mahal |
James "Yank" Rachell (March 16, 1910 – April 9, 1997) was an American country blues musician, dubbed an "elder statesman of the blues."[2][3]
Contents |
[edit] Career
Born James Rachell, his career as a performer spanned nearly seventy years, and was often teamed with the guitarist and singer Sleepy John Estes. He grew up in Brownsville, Tennessee, but in 1958 moved north to Indianapolis during the American folk music revival. He recorded for Delmark Records and Blue Goose Records. Though a capable guitarist and singer, he was better known as a master of the blues mandolin; he had bought his first mandolin at age 8, with a pig his family had given him to raise.[3] "She Caught the Katy," which he wrote with Taj Mahal, is considered a blues standard.[3]
In his later years he appeared in filmmaker Terry Zwigoff's documentary about fellow musician Howard Armstrong, and was a featured performer with John Sebastian and the J-Band.[4]
By the mid 1990s, Henry Townsend and his one-time collaborator Rachell were the only active blues artists whose performing lives stretched back to the 1920s.[5] In later years he suffered from arthritis which shortened his playing sessions, though he still recorded an album just before his death, Too Hot For the Devil.[3]
[edit] Film
- Louie Bluie (1986). Directed by Terry Zwigoff.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ Dead Rock Stars Club - accessed December 2007
- ^ a b Du Noyer, Paul (2003). The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Music (1st ed.). Fulham, London: Flame Tree Publishing. p. 181. ISBN 1-904041-96-5.
- ^ a b c d Ratliff, Ben (20 April 1997). "Yank Rachell, 87, Mandolinist And Elder Statesman of the Blues". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/1997/04/20/nyregion/yank-rachell-87-mandolinist-and-elder-statesman-of-the-blues.html. Retrieved 3 May 2010.
- ^ Norris, Sharon, Black America Series: Haywood County Tennessee, Arcadia Publishing
- ^ Russell, Tony (1997). The Blues - From Robert Johnson to Robert Cray. Dubai: Carlton Books Limited. pp. 177–178. ISBN 1-85868-255-X.
