Yellow Hawkweed

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Yellow Hawkweed
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Subfamily: Cichorioideae
Tribe: Cichorieae
Genus: Hieracium
Species: H. pratense
Binomial name
Hieracium pratense
Tausch

Yellow Hawkweed (Hieracium pratense) is a hairy perennial plant native to Europe. In North America, this plant has escaped cultivation and is a common weed of fields and roadsides.

The flowers are yellow, reminiscent of a dandelion, but borne on tall, very hairy stems.

It is sometimes known as the "King Devil."[1] [2]:174

Pliny the Elder wrote that hawks ate this plant to improve their vision, and it has been used as an herbal remedy for vision problems.[1]

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Wellesley College "Web of Species" entry
  2. ^ Peterson, Roger Tory; McKenny, Margaret (1968), A Field Guide to Wildflowers of Northeastern and North-Central North America, Houghton Mifflin Company Boston, ISBN 0-395-183251 


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