Yen Chia-kan
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| Yen Chia-kan 嚴家淦 |
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| President of the Republic of China | |
| In office 5 April 1975 - 20 May 1978 |
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| Preceded by | Chiang Kai-shek |
| Succeeded by | Chiang Ching-kuo |
| Vice President of the Republic of China | |
| In office 20 May 1966 - 5 April 1975 |
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| President | Chiang Kai-shek |
| Preceded by | Chen Cheng |
| Succeeded by | Hsieh Tung-ming |
| Premier of the Republic of China | |
| In office 15 December 1963 - 29 May 1972 |
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| President | Chiang Kai-shek |
| Preceded by | Chen Cheng |
| Succeeded by | Chiang Ching-kuo |
| Personal details | |
| Born | October 23, 1905 Suzhou, China |
| Died | December 24, 1993 (aged 88) Taipei, Republic of China |
| Political party | Kuomintang |
| Yen Chia-kan | |||||||||||||||||
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| Traditional Chinese | 嚴家淦 | ||||||||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 严家淦 | ||||||||||||||||
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Yen Chia-kan (simplified Chinese: 严家淦; traditional Chinese: 嚴家淦; pinyin: Yán Jiāgàn; Wade–Giles: Yen Chia-kan; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Giâm Ka-kàm; Suzhou dialect: nyie cia/ka koe), or Yen Chia-jin (October 23, 1905 – December 24, 1993), better known as C. K. Yen, succeeded Chiang Kai-shek as President of the Republic of China upon Chiang's death on April 5, 1975. He served out the remainder of Chiang's term until May 20, 1978.
[edit] Biography
C. K. Yen was born in Wuxian (吳縣; modern day Xiangcheng and Wuzhong districts) in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. He came of the Suzhou prestigious family, Dongshan Yan Family (東山嚴氏).[1] He graduated from St. John's University in Shanghai with a degree in chemistry.
Yen previously served as Minister of Economic Affairs, minister of finance, and Governor of Taiwan Province. He became premier on December 15, 1963. In 1966 the National Assembly elected Yen as Vice President and re-elected him in 1972. He became the second President following the death of Chiang Kai-shek and was later succeeded by Chiang's son, Premier Chiang Ching-kuo. After his presidency, Yen served as Chairman of the Council on Chinese Cultural Renaissance and Chairman of Board of the National Palace Museum until 1991.
Yen died in Taipei City at the age of 88. He was buried at the Wuchih Mountain Military Cemetery in New Taipei City.
[edit] References
- ^ By Sun Zhongwang, "Yan Family, Dongting Dongshan Anrenli (孙中旺,《洞庭東山安仁里严氏》) The Office of Suzhou’s History (苏州地方志) Website. Yan Jiachi, an important politician in the Reformed Government of the Republic of China and the Wang Jingwei regime (Republic of China-Nanjing) also came of this family.
[edit] See also
- Chiang Kai-shek
- Chiang Ching-kuo
- History of the Republic of China
- Military of the Republic of China
- President of the Republic of China
- Politics of the Republic of China
- Kuomintang
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Liu Hang-chen |
Economic Affairs Minister of the Republic of China 1950 |
Succeeded by Cheng Tao-ju |
| Preceded by Kuan Chi-yu |
Finance Minister of the Republic of China 1950–1954 |
Succeeded by P. Y. Shu |
| Preceded by Yu Horng-jiun |
Governor of Taiwan Province 1954–1957 |
Succeeded by Chow Chih-jou |
| Preceded by P. Y. Shu |
Finance Minister of the Republic of China 1958-1963 |
Succeeded by Chen Ching-yu |
| Preceded by Chen Cheng |
Premier of the Republic of China 1963–1972 |
Succeeded by Chiang Ching-kuo |
| Preceded by Chen Cheng |
Vice President of the Republic of China 1966–1975 |
Succeeded by Hsieh Tung-ming |
| Preceded by Chiang Kai-shek |
President of the Republic of China 1975–1978 |
Succeeded by Chiang Ching-kuo |
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- 1905 births
- 1993 deaths
- People from Suzhou
- Premiers of the Republic of China on Taiwan
- Presidents of the Republic of China on Taiwan
- Vice Presidents of the Republic of China on Taiwan
- Taiwanese Ministers of Finance
- Republic of China politicians from Jiangsu
- Taiwanese Ministers of Economic Affairs
- Chairpersons of the Taiwan Provincial Government