Younger and junior versions of cartoon characters

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Since the 1980s, there have been many animated characters which are either junior versions (e.g., children, nephews, nieces, or protégés) or younger versions (i.e., the original characters presented as children) of other well-established characters. An example of a younger character is Scooby-Doo as a puppy, and an example of a junior character is Scrappy-Doo, Scooby-Doo's nephew.

Contents

[edit] Premise

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This trend, often referred to as the "babyfication" or "juniorization" of shows[citation needed], was kicked off by the 1984 series Jim Henson's Muppet Babies, which was based on a sequence in the (live-action) film The Muppets Take Manhattan. An earlier example of younger versions of existing cartoon characters, however, would be Bugs Bunny and Elmer Fudd from the 1944 cartoon The Old Grey Hare, which features Bugs and Elmer as babies (as well as very old characters) The same concept was used in a cartoon featuring an elderly Foghorn Leghorn and Barnyard Dawg who each have a grandson.

Examples from comic books are Superboy, who was introduced in 1944's More Fun Comics #101 as the teenage version of Superman; Superboy would eventually be seen in an animated series in the 1960s. Other examples were Little Archie, which featured the childhood adventures of Archie Comics character Archie Andrews, and How Obelix Fell into the Magic Potion When he was a Little Boy, about the character from the French comic book series Asterix.

A common trait of many of these spin-offs is their habit of breaking whatever semblance of continuity (however minimal or nonexistent it may be) the previous versions of the characters established; for example, the original Flintstones series stated that Fred and Barney first met Wilma and Betty as young adults while working at a resort, an assertion backed up by several later episodes/spin-offs (as well as the second live-action Flintstones movie, The Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegas). However, The Flintstone Kids shows them all as having known each other as ten-year-olds. Other differences between the two series include the 1980s-equivalent technology (video games, personal computers, etc.) seen in Kids vs. the 1960s-equivalent technology seen in the original series, as well as there being greater racial diversity in Bedrock in Kids (though other Flintstones spin-offs featuring the characters as adults have also shown a presence of minorities in Bedrock). For these reasons, some animation fans consider most of these "younger version" shows either as apocryphal or as having caused all the series with those characters to have "jumped the shark."

The use of chibi versions of established characters to work out themes of self-parody has become a staple of manga. It is generally the norm (where such parodies are used) to end a chapter with a page or two of chibi characters parodying the chapter's main themes. Usage of chibi in this manner often constitutes a form of catharsis for the readers and the writer, similar to the practice of having the actors in a play appear on stage to take a bow at the end of a performance, including characters who were killed off in the body of the play.

Chibi are often portrayed as leading separate, parallel lives to the characters they parody, occasionally going so far as to be portrayed as a variant species occupying the same fictional world.

[edit] Television

Television series featuring younger versions of animation characters include:

  • Gadget Boy & Heather (DiC Entertainment, 1995): featuring Inspector Gadget as his younger self, Gadget Boy. There were significant character replacements in this series; the most important ones are:
    • Gadget's niece, Penny, who wouldn't even be born yet, was replaced with his nanny/partner, Heather.
    • The dog Brain was replaced with a shape-shifting robot dog called "G-9."
    • Finally, the original series' villain Dr. Claw was replaced with Spydra, a pink Spider-Man-esque foe.
  • Garfield and Friends briefly parodied the idea in the short "The Automated Animated Adventure", where Mr. Sprocket, a cartoon producer fiddles around with Garfield's appearance, at one point turning him into a baby and saying that it's part of "the newest trend in cartoon shows".
  • Tiny Toon Adventures (Warner Bros., 1990-1994): Featured pre-teenage characters who were somewhat similar to the Looney Tunes characters, including "Buster and Babs Bunny" (whom are students of Bugs Bunny at Acme Looniversity), "Hamton Pig," "Plucky Duck," and others. Many of the other original Looney Tunes characters made frequent cameos as teachers in this series. A segment featuring an infant Plucky was also featured, with one episode featuring an infant Babs.
  • Tom & Jerry Kids (Hanna-Barbera/Turner Entertainment, 1990): featuring Tom and Jerry as children. Other segments on this program include:
    • Droopy and Dripple, featuring Droopy Dog and his son Dripple.
    • Spike & Tyke, featuring the bulldog Spike, and his son Tyke. Tyke, oddly enough, is the same age here as he is in the conventional "adult" Tom and Jerry shorts.
  • Ultraman Kids (Tsuburaya Productions): a kid version of the famous Japanese superhero Ultraman]. The Ultraman Kids originated in merchandising in the early 1980s, and had their own theatrical featurette in 1984. In 1986, the kids starred in a show that taught various morals. In 1992, the child versions of the Ultraman characters appeared in a second TV series that was slightly more action-oriented.
  • Wonder Showzen (Augenblick Studios): the show did an extreme parody of the concept, mostly of Muppet Babies featuring all the major Wonder Showzen puppets, even a disturbing parody of Nanny.

[edit] Comics

Comic books and strips featuring younger versions of animation characters include:

  • Captain Marvel Jr., a teenaged apprentice to Fawcett Comics' superhero Captain Marvel, introduced in Whiz Comics in 1941 and later popular in Master Comics and his own self-titled comic book. The character's comic adventures continued until 1953; when DC Comics assumed the rights to the Fawcett characters in 1972, Captain Marvel, Jr. was returned to publication.
  • Superboy: featured the adventures of Superman as a teenage superhero defending his home town of Smallville from various threats. Other characters seen in this series include the teenage version of Lana Lang, who made some appearances in the adult Superman stories as well. The series ran from 1944 through 1986, when the traditional version of Superboy was retired. A newer version of Superboy exists in the current Superman comics, but this version is was a younger clone of Superman.
  • Little Archie: featured the adventures of the Archie comics gang as elementary school students.
  • Spy vs. Spy Jr., a running comic strip in the juvenile-themed Mad Kids (a spin-off of Mad Magazine). Unlike the more familiar version, the junior Spy characters do not attempt to murder one another. Instead, they engage in tit-for-tat pranks and plots (in one episode, a Spy ends up soaked by his own garden hose; in another, a Spy gets splattered by bad-smelling "skunk juice").
  • Petey: The Adventures of Peter Parker Long Before He Became Spider-Man, a Fred Hembeck backup feature in Marvel Tales featuring humorous stories of Peter Parker, Flash Thompson, and Betty Brant as children, with Aunt May Parker and Uncle Benjamin Parker. A typical example featured Petey sent by Aunt May to the pharmacy to buy Uncle Ben's medicine and told he can keep the change. not realizing the cost of medicine, he buys sodas for Flash and Betty, only to discover the change from the medicine is a quarter.
  • Spider-Man and Friends is a more recent example.
  • Little Endless: Child versions of the Endless from Neil Gaiman's Sandman comics, originally appearing in the story "A Parliament of Rooks]", illustrated by Jill Thompson, and subsequently in Thompson's graphic novel The Little Endless Storybook
  • X-Babies: Several X-Men stories parodied the concept by having younger versions of the cast created by Mojo.
  • Wonder Woman : Over the years there have been multiple comics involving a younger version of Wonder Woman. Some have been flashbacks comics of her early days, some have been as a result of her becoming younger and some involved 2 younger versions of herself going into the future and teaming up with her. The two younger versions of her are Wonder Tot and Wonder Girl. When writer Bob Haney, erroneously believing that Wonder Girl was a junior protege of Wonder Woman, used Wonder Girl as a member of the all-protege Teen Titans, the character was re-established as a genuine junior version to explain her presence as a Titan.

[edit] Concept albums

There has been one concept album with an accompanying music video DVD on the subject of younger versions of cartoon characters.

[edit] Other

  • Young Sherlock Holmes has Holmes and Watson meeting each other and fighting with Professor Moriarty as teen-agers.
  • An episode of Homestar Runner spoofed the concept, mainly as all of the characters as babies and "imagining" being something else a la Muppet Babies, such as baby Coach Z tossing a cardboard box (which says "not a ball!") with an actual football right next to him and "pretending he is the captain of the football team."

[edit] See also

Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Younger_and_junior_versions_of_cartoon_characters"