Zamyn-Üüd

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Zamyn Üüd train station

Zamyn-Üüd (Mongolian: Замын-Үүд, road's gate) is a sum (district) of Dornogovi Province in southeastern Mongolia.

The population of Zamyn-Üüd was 11,527 in 2008.[1]

Zamyn-Üüd actual name comes from the former Dzamiin Üüde settlement (abandoned) located 101 km NW from the modern town (44°30′N 111°15′E / 44.5°N 111.25°E / 44.5; 111.25)[2].

The town is located on the old trade route between Beijing and Urga/Ulaanbaatar, and is now the most important border crossing between Mongolia and the People's Republic of China, via Ereen. The border control counted more than 950,000 border crossings in 2004.[3] In April 2007, the construction of a 432 km long paved road from Choir to Zamyn-Üüd via Sainshand began. Completion is planned for October 2007. [4]

The "Zamyn-Uud" Free Economic Zone was officially created in 2004. It has an area of 900 ha and is located between Zamyn-Üüd settlement and the Chinese border [5]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Dornogovi Aimag Statistical Report 2008
  2. ^ TopoMapper.com / Soviet era topographic map with former Dzamiin Üüde ruins location.
  3. ^ www.medeelel.mn
  4. ^ Зууны Мэдээ April 30 2007 Open World-Asia
  5. ^ "Zamyn-Uud" Free Economic Zone, official site

Coordinates: 43°43′01″N 111°54′20″E / 43.71694°N 111.90556°E / 43.71694; 111.90556

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