Zhu Biao

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Zhu Biao
Crown Prince of Ming Dynasty
Reign 1368-1392
Successor Zhu Yuwen
Spouse Lady Chang, Empress Xiaokang
Lady Lü, Empress Dowager
Issue
Zhu Yunwen, Jianwen Emperor
Full name
Family name: Zhu (朱)
Given name: Biao (標)
Posthumous name
Emperor Kang
康皇帝
Temple name
Ming Xingzong
明兴宗
Father Hongwu Emperor
Mother Empress Xiao Ci Gao
Born 10 October 1355(1355-10-10)
Died 17 May 1392(1392-05-17) (aged 36)

Zhu Biao (simplified Chinese: 朱标; traditional Chinese: 朱標; pinyin: Zhū Biāo; Wade–Giles: Chu Piao) (10 October 1355–17 May 1392) was Emperor Hongwu's first son and Crown Prince of the founder of the Ming Dynasty. He was supposed to be soft hearted. He once questioned his father why many of the ministers and generals who were pioneers of the Empire were being killed or banished. His father told him that they were like thorns on a vine, and he was removing the thorns before passing the vine (crown) to his son. Zhu Biao died in 1392—at the age of 36—before his father Emperor Hongwu died. As a result, Zhu Biao's son Zhu Yunwen succeeded Emperor Hongwu to become emperor.

[edit] Issue

  • Zhu Xiongying, Prince Huai of Yu (虞懷王朱雄英), born on 1 December 1374, died on 12 June 1382(1382-06-12) (aged 7)
  • Jianwen Emperor
  • Zhu Yuntong, Prince Dao of Wu (吳悼王朱允熥), born 1378, died 1417 (aged 38–39)
  • Zhu Yunjian, Prince Min of Heng (衡愍王朱允熞), born 1385, died 1402 (aged 16–17)
  • Zhu Yunxi, Prince Jian of Xu (徐簡王朱允𤐤), born on 13 July 1391, died on 3 February 1407(1407-02-03) (aged 15)
  • Princess Jiangdu (江都公主), married Guan Xuan (耿璿)
  • Princess Yilun (宜倫郡主), married Yu Li (于礼)
  • Princess Nanping (南平郡主)


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