Zlonice
Zlonice | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 50°17′15″N 14°5′32″E / 50.28750°N 14.09222°E | |
Country | Czech Republic |
Region | Central Bohemian |
District | Kladno |
First mentioned | 1318 |
Area | |
• Total | 16.07 km2 (6.20 sq mi) |
Elevation | 223 m (732 ft) |
Population (2022-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 2,255 |
• Density | 140/km2 (360/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 273 71 |
Website | www |
Zlonice is a market town in Kladno District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,300 inhabitants.
Administrative parts
Villages of Břešťany, Lisovice, Tmáň and Vyšínek are administrative parts of Zlonice.
Geography
Zlonice is located about 16 kilometres (10 mi) north of Kladno and 29 km (18 mi) northwest of Prague. it lies in a flat agricultural landscape of the Lower Eger Table.
History
The first written mention of Zlonice is from 1318. It was a settlement on a trade route. The first written mention of a fortress in Zlonice is from 1576. In the 17th century, the fortress was rebuilt to a Renaissance castle.[2]
The village of Vyšínek is first mentioned in 1263, Břešťany in 1282, Tmáň in 1382, and Lisovice at the beginning of the 14th century.[2]
Sights
Several valuable works of Baroque architecture have been preserved in Zlonice, including the Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary (by F. M. Kaňka) and a rectory (by K. I. Dientzenhofer). The former hospital building houses the Memorial of Antonín Dvořák who lived in Zlonice from 1853 to 1856; he nicknamed his Symphony No. 1 The Bells of Zlonice. There is also a small Railway Museum at the local train station.
Notable people
- Wenzel Krumpholz (1750–1817), mandolin and violin player
- Antonín Dvořák (1841–1904), composer; lived here
References
- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2022". Czech Statistical Office. 2022-04-29.
- ^ a b "Historie a současnost" (in Czech). Městys Zlonice. Retrieved 2021-06-24.
External link
- Official website (in Czech)
- Railway Museum (in Czech)