๐’Œ“

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𒌓 U+12313, 𒌓
CUNEIFORM SIGN UD
โ† 𒌒
[U+12312]
Cuneiform 𒌔 โ†’
[U+12314]

Translingual[edit]

Cuneiform sign[edit]

๐’Œ“ Sign Number
MZL 596
Deimel 381
HZL 316

Derived signs[edit]

References[edit]

  • R. Borger, Mesopotamisches Zeichenlexikon (MZL), Mรผnster (2003)
  • A. Deimel, ล umerisches Lexikon (Deimel), Rome (1947)
  • Chr. Rรผster, E. Neu, Hethitisches Zeichenlexikon (HZL), Wiesbaden (1989)

Akkadian[edit]

Sign values[edit]

Sign ๐’Œ“
Sumerograms BABBAR, UD, UTU, Uโ‚„
Phonetic values liแธซ, par, pir, tam, ud/ut/uแนญ, แธซiลก

Etymology 1[edit]

Orthographic borrowing from Sumerian ๐’Œ“ (ud, โ€œsun, dayโ€).

Logogram[edit]

๐’Œ“ โ€ข (Uโ‚„, UD, UTU)

  1. Sumerogram for ลกamลกum (โ€œsunโ€)
  2. Sumerogram for ลซmum (โ€œdayโ€)

Etymology 2[edit]

From the first sign of ๐’Œ“๐’บ (eโ‚ƒ /โ edโ /, โ€œto go outโ€).

Logogram[edit]

๐’Œ“ โ€ข (UD)

  1. (Middle Babylonian, personal names) Sumerogram of waแนฃรปm (โ€œto go outโ€)

Sumerian[edit]

Alternative forms of
/babbar/
๐’Œ“๐’Œ“ (babbarโ‚‚, barโ‚†-barโ‚†)

Etymology 1[edit]

Verb[edit]

๐’Œ“ โ€ข (babbar)

  1. to be white

See also[edit]

Colors in Sumerian ยท ๐’จ (zibโ‚‚ /โ zibโ /) (layout ยท text)
     ๐’Œ“ (babbar)           ๐’ˆช (giggi)
             ๐’‹œ (suโ‚„ /โ suโ /), ๐’ฑ (daraโ‚„ /โ daraโ /)              ๐’‹œ (suโ‚„ /โ suโ /), ๐’ฑ (daraโ‚„ /โ daraโ /)              ๐’…Š (sigโ‚‡ /โ sigโ /)
                          ๐’…Š (sigโ‚‡ /โ sigโ /)             
                                       ๐’๐’†ณ (za-ginโ‚ƒ /โ zaginโ /)
                          ๐’„ญ๐’ˆจ๐’• (แธซe-me-da /โ แธซemedaโ /)             

Etymology 2[edit]

Noun[edit]

๐’Œ“ โ€ข (uโ‚„, ud, utu /ud/)

  1. sun
  2. day
    • ~C17th BCE, The Flood story, Segment D, lines 1-6:
      ๐’…Ž๐’…†๐’Œจ๐’…Ž๐’…†๐’Œจ๐’…Ž๐’‹›๐’‹›๐’……๐’†•๐’€€๐’‰๐’Œจ๐’‰๐’‰Œ๐’ป ๐’„€๐’Œ
      ๐’€€๐’ˆ ๐’Š’๐’Œ‹๐’…—๐’†๐’…—๐’‚ต๐’€๐’€ญ๐’•๐’€Š๐’ƒก๐’‚Š
      ๐’Œ“๐’Œ๐’€€๐’€ญ๐’ˆช๐’…“๐’€€๐’€ญ
      ๐’€€๐’ˆ ๐’Š’๐’Œฆ๐’ˆ ๐’€๐’ƒก๐’Š๐’‹ซ
      ๐’„‘๐’ˆฃ๐’†ธ๐’†ธ๐’€€๐’ƒฒ๐’†ท๐’…Ž๐’…†๐’Œจ๐’…†๐’Œจ๐’‡ง๐’‡ง๐’€€๐’‹ซ
      ๐’€ญ๐’Œ“๐’„ฟ๐’…Ž๐’ˆ ๐’Š๐’Œ“๐’บ๐’€ญ๐’† ๐’€€๐’Œ“๐’‚ท๐’‚ท
      im-แธซul-im-แธซul tumโ‚‰si-si-ig duโ‚ƒ-a-bi teลกโ‚‚-bi iโ‚ƒ-sugโ‚‚-ge-eลก
      a-ma-ru ugu kab dugโ‚„-ga ba-an-da-ab-urโ‚ƒ-e
      ud imin-amโ‚ƒ gฬƒiโ‚† imin-amโ‚ƒ
      a-ma-ru kalam-ma ba-urโ‚ƒ-ra-ta
      gฬƒiลกmaโ‚‚ gurโ‚„-gurโ‚„ a gal-la im-แธซul tukuโ‚„-tukuโ‚„-a-ta
      dutu i-im-ma-ra-eโ‚ƒ an ki-a ud gฬƒaโ‚‚-gฬƒaโ‚‚
      After the flood had swept over the land, and waves and windstorms had rocked the huge boat for seven days and seven nights, Utu the sun god came out, illuminating heaven and earth.
  3. heat
  4. a fever
  5. summer
Derived terms[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

๐’Œ“ โ€ข (utu /Utu/)

  1. Alternative form of ๐’€ญ๐’Œ“ (dutu /โ Utuโ /)

Etymology 3[edit]

Alternative forms of
/zalag/
๐’‚Ÿ (zalagโ‚‚)
๐’ˆœ (zalagโ‚ƒ)

Verb[edit]

๐’Œ“ โ€ข (zalag)

  1. to be pure
  2. to be bright, shine

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  • โ€œ๐’Œ“ (babbar)โ€ in ePSD2
  • โ€œ๐’Œ“ (ud)โ€ in ePSD2
  • โ€œ๐’Œ“ (Utu)โ€ in ePSD2
  • โ€œ๐’Œ“ (zalag)โ€ in ePSD2

Further reading[edit]

๐’Œ“ on Wikipedia.Wikipedia