Alphonse Colas

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Self-portrait (1885)
The Widow's Denarius

Alphonse-Victor Colas (25 September 1818, Lille - 11 July 1887, Lille) was a French painter and art teacher. He specialized in portraits and religious art.

Life and work[edit]

He was the fifth of seven children born to Jean-Joseph Colas (1779–1858), a tax official, charged with collecting the "contributions directes" in Verlinghem, and his wife, Adélaïde Thérèse née Leprêts (1786–1838).[1]

He enrolled at the École des beaux-arts de Lille [fr] in 1834. Four years later, he studied with François Souchon[2]

In 1842, his depiction of the martyrdom of Saint Lawrence earned him a scholarship to study in Rome, at the Atelier Wicar [fr]. During his stay in Italy, from 1843 to 1848, he travelled throughout the country, studying the works of the Old Masters. In 1856, he became a Professor of painting in Lille. His notable students there include Alfred Agache, Edgar-Henri Boutry, Léon Comerre, Albert Darcq, Pharaon de Winter and Gaston Thys [fr].

In 1850, he married Elodie Joséphine née Holle (1823–1895); daughter of the Chief Notary. They had three sons and two daughters.[1]

He was one of the most notable church painters of his time, fulfilling numerous commissions in the region. Among many other places, he created religious scenes at the Église Saint-André [fr], the Église Saint-Catherine [fr] (including a large Crucifixion), the Église Saint-Michel [fr] (decorations and a tableau of 16 paintings on the acts of Saint Michael), and the Église saint-Pierre-Saint-Paul [fr]. A collection of Old Testament scenes are among his works on display at the Palais des Beaux-Arts.

A street in Lille is named after him.

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Alphonse Colas @ Geneanet
  2. ^ "Alphonse Colas peintre d'histoire 1818-1887", Archives du Nord (Online)

Further reading[edit]

  • L. Quarré-Reybourbon, Alphonse Colas, peintre d'histoire, 1818-1887, Paris, Plon-Nourrit, 1904 (Listing @ WorldCat)
  • Louis Hallez, Discours prononcé sur la tombe de M. Alphonse Colas, le 15 juillet 1887, Hachette, 2019 (reprint) ISBN 978-2-329-27723-3

External links[edit]

Media related to Alphonse Colas at Wikimedia Commons