Anne du Bourg
Anne du Bourg (1521, Riom – 23 December 1559, Paris) was a French magistrate, nephew of the chancellor Antoine du Bourg, and a Protestant martyr.
Early life[edit]
Educated at the university of Orléans, he became a professor and had Étienne de la Boétie as a student. He became counsellor of the Parlement of Paris in 1557 by which time he had converted to Protestantism.
Trial and execution[edit]
In 1559, after receiving a tip off, King Henry II attended a session of Parlement, during which he interjected to express his dissatisfaction at the progress against heresy.[1] One of those who rose to object was du Bourg, who obliquely critiqued Henri's infidelity in comparison to the purity of the Protestant community, arousing Henri's fury.[2] Several days later a special commission was established to try Anne and 5 colleagues in the Parlement.[2] The commission was keen to avoid executing their Parlement colleagues, but while the other accused Protestants were willing to recant and were let off with suspensions from Parlement, Anne refused to follow this route out.[3] He maintained his Protestant conviction, refusing to affirm the Real presence of Christ in the Eucharist.[3] Eventually on December 13 he signed an ambiguous confession of faith, avoiding execution, before renouncing it several days later, sealing his fate.[3] He would be executed at the Place de Greve on December 23, by strangulation and then burning.[4]
References[edit]
- ^ Carroll, Stuart (2009). Martyrs and Murderers: The Guise Family and the Making of Europe. Oxford University Press. p. 110. ISBN 9780199596799.
- ^ a b Carroll, Stuart (2009). Martyrs and Murderers: The Guise Family and the Making of Europe. Oxford University Press. p. 111. ISBN 9780199596799.
- ^ a b c Carroll, Stuart (2009). Martyrs and Murderers: The Guise Family and the Making of Europe. p. 113. ISBN 9780199596799.
- ^ Diefendorf, Barbara (1991). Beneath the Cross: Catholics and Huguenots in Sixteenth-Century Paris. Oxford University Press. pp. 55–6. ISBN 0195070135.
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- 1521 births
- 1559 deaths
- People from Riom
- Huguenots
- 16th-century French lawyers
- 16th-century French politicians
- People executed for heresy
- People executed by France by hanging
- Executed French people
- 16th-century executions by France
- 16th-century Protestant martyrs
- Executed people from Auvergne
- Prisoners of the Bastille
- Reformed Christianity stubs