The Flag of Alabama
Alabama ( AL -ə-BAM -ə ) is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States . It borders Tennessee to the north, Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gulf of Mexico to the south, and Mississippi to the west. Alabama is the 30th largest by area and the 24th-most populous of the 50 U.S. states .
Alabama is nicknamed the Yellowhammer State , after the state bird . Alabama is also known as the "Heart of Dixie " and the "Cotton State". The state tree is the longleaf pine , and the state flower is the camellia . Alabama's capital is Montgomery , and its largest city by population and area is Huntsville . Its oldest city is Mobile , founded by French colonists (Alabama Creoles ) in 1702 as the capital of French Louisiana . Greater Birmingham is Alabama's largest metropolitan area and its economic center.
Originally home to many native tribes, present-day Alabama was a Spanish territory beginning in the sixteenth century until the French acquired it in the early eighteenth century. The British won the territory in 1763 until losing it in the American Revolutionary War . Spain held Mobile as part of Spanish West Florida until 1813. In December 1819, Alabama was recognized as a state. During the antebellum period, Alabama was a major producer of cotton , and widely used African American slave labor. In 1861, the state seceded from the United States to become part of the Confederate States of America , with Montgomery acting as its first capital, and rejoined the Union in 1868. Following the American Civil War , Alabama would suffer decades of economic hardship, in part due to agriculture and a few cash crops being the main driver of the state's economy. Similar to other former slave states, Alabamian legislators employed Jim Crow laws from the late 19th century up until the 1960s. High-profile events such as the Selma to Montgomery march made the state a major focal point of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s. (Full article... )
Entries here consist of Good and Featured articles, which meet a core set of high editorial standards.
The 1892 Alabama Cadets football team represented the University of Alabama in the 1892 college football season . The team was led by their head coach E. B. Beaumont and played their home games at Lakeview Park in Birmingham, Alabama . In what was the inaugural season of Alabama football, the team finished with a record of two wins and two losses (2–2).
William Little of
Livingston, Alabama is credited with being responsible for the introduction of football at the university. After playing the game in 1891 while in attendance at a northern
prep school , Little returned to Alabama where he helped establish the first team at the university for the 1892 season. The first game in Alabama football history was played on November 11, 1892, against Birmingham High School and was won by the Cadets 56–0. They then split a pair of games with the Birmingham Athletic Club, and closed out the season with a 32–22 loss in the first
Iron Bowl against
Auburn on February 22, 1893. After the season, Beaumont was fired as head coach and replaced by
Eli Abbott for the
1893 season . (
Full article... )
List of recognized articles
The Key Underwood Coon Dog Memorial Graveyard is a specialized and restricted pet cemetery and memorial in rural Colbert County, Alabama , US. It is reserved specifically for the burials of coon dogs . The cemetery was established by Key Underwood on September 4, 1937. Underwood buried his own dog there, choosing the spot, previously a popular hunting camp where "Troop" did 15 years of service. , more than 300 dogs were buried in the graveyard.
Criteria for burial are fairly well established, albeit being subject to interpretation and application. Only
bona fide "coonhounds" are to be buried there. The exact measure of that standard depends on breeding, experience and performance; and seemingly depends on who and when the tale is told and the determination made. (
Full article... )
List of selected articles
History of Alabama Huntsville, Alabama Birmingham, Alabama Montgomery, Alabama Tuscaloosa, Alabama George Wallace Dauphin Island, Alabama Talladega, Alabama Talladega Superspeedway University of Alabama COVID-19 pandemic in Alabama Chattahoochee River Alabama people Alabama Department of Corrections Iron & Steel Museum of Alabama LGBT rights in Alabama Jefferson County, Alabama Cannabis in Alabama Russell Cave National Monument Cahaba, Alabama Cahaba River Vulcan statue Confederate States of America Muscle Shoals, Alabama Chickasaw J. Lister Hill Alabama beach mouse Mary Anderson (inventor) Rosa Parks Montgomery bus boycott Nat King Cole Booker T. Washington Dexter Avenue Baptist Church Conecuh Ridge Whiskey Hank Williams The Machine (social group) Helen Keller First White House of the Confederacy Harper Lee Marshall Space Flight Center Dothan, Alabama University of Montevallo Capital City Street Railway Condoleezza Rice Enterprise, Alabama Decatur, Alabama Barber Motorsports Park Hank Aaron Carl Lewis Bo Jackson Lionel Richie Emmylou Harris Jim Nabors Jordan Fisher Terrell Owens Courteney Cox Rickwood Field Octavia Spencer Willie Mays Selma to Montgomery marches History of Montgomery, Alabama WDIG (AM)
The following are images from various Alabama-related articles on Wikipedia.
Image 1 The inauguration of
Jefferson Davis in
Montgomery on February 18, 1861. (from
History of Alabama )
Image 2 Regions Field in Birmingham (from
Alabama )
Image 3 Shelby Hall, School of Computing, at the
University of South Alabama in Mobile (from
Alabama )
Image 4 Mercedes-Benz U.S. International in Tuscaloosa County was the first automotive facility to locate within the state. (from
Alabama )
Image 5 Blast furnaces such as the
Tennessee Coal, Iron and Railroad Company 's Ensley Works made
Birmingham an important center for iron production in the early 20th century. (from
History of Alabama )
Image 6 Map of counties in Alabama by racial plurality, per the 2020 census
Non-Hispanic White 40–50%
50–60%
60–70%
70–80%
80–90%
90%+
Black or African American 40–50%
50–60%
70–80%
80–90%
(from
Alabama )
Image 7 The Natural Bridge Rock in
Winston County is the longest natural bridge east of the Rockies. (from
Alabama )
Image 9 The former
Mount Sinai School in rural Autauga County, completed in 1919. It was one of the 387
Rosenwald Schools built in the state. (from
Alabama )
Image 11 Artist's conception of the
Taskigi Site , a fortified mound and village near Wetumpka, Alabama (from
History of Alabama )
Image 12 Vestavia Hills High School in the suburbs of Birmingham (from
Alabama )
Image 13 Mobile is the birthplace of Mardi Gras in the U.S. (from
Alabama )
Image 14 Tornado damage in
Phil Campbell following the statewide
April 27, 2011, tornado outbreak (from
Alabama )
Image 15 Regions-Harbert Plaza ,
Regions Center , and
Wells Fargo Tower in Birmingham's financial district (from
Alabama )
Image 16 Interstate 59 (co-signed with
Interstate 20 ) approaching
Interstate 65 in downtown Birmingham (from
Alabama )
Image 17 Alabama's population density, 2010 (from
Alabama )
Image 18 Harrison Plaza at the
University of North Alabama in Florence. The school was chartered as LaGrange College by the
Alabama Legislature in 1830. (from
Alabama )
Image 19 Senator
Doug Jones won a
special election in 2017. (from
Alabama )
Image 20 The
Robert Trent Jones Golf Trail has a large economic impact on the state. (from
Alabama )
Image 21 The main house, built in 1833, at
Thornhill in Greene County. It is a former
Black Belt plantation. (from
Alabama )
Image 22 Temple B'Nai Sholom in Huntsville, established in 1876. It is the oldest synagogue building in continuous use in the state. (from
Alabama )
Image 23 Ono Island in Baldwin County (from
Alabama )
Image 24 Hyundai Motor Manufacturing Alabama in Montgomery in 2010 (from
Alabama )
Image 25 Map of Alabama from the
National Atlas of the United States (2007) (from
Alabama )
Image 27 Monte Sano State Park in Huntsville (from
Alabama )
Image 28 Alabama's beaches are one of the state's major tourist destinations. (from
Alabama )
Image 29 Aerial view of the port of Mobile (from
Alabama )
Image 30 Union Army troops occupying Courthouse Square in Huntsville, following its capture and occupation by federal forces in 1864 (from
Alabama )
Image 31 Members of the Alabama state legislature on the steps of the Capitol in Montgomery during Reconstruction (1872) (from
History of Alabama )
Image 32 1823 Map of Alabama (from
History of Alabama )
Image 34 Artists conception of
Moundville , a
Mississippian culture site on the Black Warrior River in Hale County (from
History of Alabama )
Image 35 Ethnic origins in Alabama (from
Alabama )
Image 36 The Islamic Center of Tuscaloosa (from
Alabama )
Image 38 1725 map of
Mobile , Alabama's first permanent European settlement (from
History of Alabama )
Image 39 Lighthouse on
Guntersville Lake (from
Alabama )
Image 40 The
State Capitol Building in Montgomery, completed in 1851 (from
Alabama )
Image 42 The
Moundville Archaeological Site in Hale County. It was occupied by Native Americans of the
Mississippian culture from 1000 to 1450 CE. (from
Alabama )
Image 43 The developing skyline of Birmingham in 1915 (from
Alabama )
Image 44 Dauphin Street in Mobile (from
Alabama )
Image 45 Highlands United Methodist Church in Birmingham, part of the Five Points South Historic District (from
Alabama )
Image 46 Cliffs at the rim of the
Wetumpka meteorite crater (from
Alabama )
Image 47 Airbus Mobile Engineering Center at the Brookley Aeroplex in Mobile (from
Alabama )
Image 49 William J. Samford Hall at
Auburn University (from
Alabama )
Image 50 The
Riverchase Galleria in Hoover, one of the largest shopping centers in the southeast (from
Alabama )
Image 51 Terminal at the
Montgomery Regional Airport in Montgomery (from
Alabama )
Image 52 Von Braun Center in Huntsville (from
Alabama )
Image 53 The
Space Shuttle Enterprise being tested at Marshall Space Flight Center in 1978 (from
Alabama )
Image 54 A stand of
Cahaba lilies (
Hymenocallis coronaria ) in the
Cahaba River , within the
Cahaba River National Wildlife Refuge (from
Alabama )
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Wright–Kilgore House (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Spyder Monkey (talk · contribs · new pages (24) ) started on 2024-04-18, score: 60
Ward Nicholson Corner Store (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Spyder Monkey (talk · contribs · new pages (24) ) started on 2024-04-18, score: 60
Little–Stabler House (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Spyder Monkey (talk · contribs · new pages (24) ) started on 2024-04-18, score: 60
A Little Lunch Music (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Yoblyblob (talk · contribs · new pages (14) ) started on 2024-04-18, score: 23
Lane–Kendrick–Sherling House (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Spyder Monkey (talk · contribs · new pages (24) ) started on 2024-04-18, score: 84
Jay Hovey (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Thatchmomo (talk · contribs · new pages (16) ) started on 2024-04-18, score: 40
Lance Bell (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Thatchmomo (talk · contribs · new pages (16) ) started on 2024-04-17, score: 20
2024 Alabama State Hornets football team (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Jpp858 (talk · contribs · new pages (15) ) started on 2024-04-17, score: 51
2024 Alabama A&M Bulldogs football team (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Jpp858 (talk · contribs · new pages (15) ) started on 2024-04-17, score: 39
Ben Peterson (racing driver) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Finn Shipley (talk · contribs · new pages (19) ) started on 2024-04-16, score: 50
Peggy Dobbins (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by SusunW (talk · contribs · new pages (11) ) started on 2024-04-14, score: 30