Paulo Mendes da Rocha
Paulo Mendes da Rocha | |
---|---|
Born | Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brazil | October 25, 1928
Died | May 23, 2021 São Paulo, Brazil | (aged 92)
Alma mater | Mackenzie Presbyterian University |
Occupation | Architect |
Awards | Pritzker Architecture Prize (2006) |
Buildings | Serra Dourada Stadium, Gymnasium in the Paulistano Athletics Club, Pinacoteca do Estado, National Coach Museum |
Paulo Mendes da Rocha (October 25, 1928 – May 23, 2021) was a Brazilian architect.
Mendes da Rocha attended the Mackenzie Presbyterian University College of Architecture, graduating in 1954.[1] Working almost exclusively in Brazil, Mendes da Rocha began designing buildings in 1957, many of them built in concrete, a method some[who?] call "Brazilian Brutalism", arguably allowing buildings to be constructed cheaply and quickly. He contributed many notable cultural buildings to São Paulo and is widely credited with having enhanced and revitalized the city.[2]
Mendes da Rocha was a professor at the Architecture College of University of São Paulo, known as FAU-USP, until 1998. His work was influenced by Brazilian architect Vilanova Artigas, from the paulist Brazilian School. He was honored with the Mies van der Rohe Prize (2000), the Pritzker Prize (2006), and the Venice Biennale Golden Lion for lifetime achievement (2016).[3]
Mendes da Rocha died on May 23, 2021, in São Paulo at the age of 92.[4][5][6][7]
Major works
[edit]Year | Building or product | Location |
---|---|---|
1957 | Gymnasium in the Paulistano Athletics Club | São Paulo, Brazil |
1957 | Paulistano Armchair (reissued in 2004 by Objekto) | |
1964 | The Guaimbê Residential Building | São Paulo, Brazil |
1969 | Brazil's pavilion at Expo '70 | Osaka, Japan |
1973 | Serra Dourada Stadium | Goiânia, Brazil |
1987 | Saint Peter Chapel | São Paulo, Brazil |
1987 | Forma Furniture showroom | São Paulo, Brazil |
1988 | Brazilian Sculpture Museum | São Paulo, Brazil |
1992 | Patriarch Plaza and Viaduct do Chá | São Paulo, Brazil |
1993 | Pinacoteca do Estado | São Paulo, Brazil |
1997 | FIESP Cultural Center | São Paulo, Brazil |
2002 | Patriarch Plaza | São Paulo, Brazil |
2015 | National Coaches Museum | Lisbon, Portugal |
2017 | Quelhas House | Lisbon, Portugal |
2017 | SESC 24 de Maio | São Paulo, Brazil |
Gallery
[edit]-
SESC 24 de Maio, São Paulo (2017)
-
Museu dos Coches, Lisbon (2015)
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Saint Peter Chapel, São Paulo (1987)
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Patriarch Plaza, São Paulo (2002)
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Brazilian Sculpture Museum, Mube, São Paulo (1988).
-
Pinacotheca, Pinacoteca do Estado, São Paulo (1993)
References
[edit]- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-07-09. Retrieved 2007-07-11.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "FERNANDES, Luiz Gustavo Sobral. O novo projeto para a loja Forma. Minha Cidade, São Paulo, ano 19, n. 225.05, Vitruvius, abr. 2019".
- ^ "Paulo Mendes da Rocha Awarded Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement". ArchDaily. 2016-05-06. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ^ "Morre Paulo Mendes da Rocha, o último gigante da arquitetura brasileira". Folha de S.Paulo (in Brazilian Portuguese). 2021-05-23. Retrieved 2021-05-23.
- ^ "Paulo Mendes da Rocha, referência mundial da arquitetura, morre aos 92 anos".
- ^ "Paulo Mendes da Rocha obituary". TheGuardian.com. 26 May 2021.
- ^ Green, Penelope (26 June 2021). "Paulo Mendes da Rocha, Architect of 'Concrete Acrobatics,' Dies at 92". The New York Times.
Sources
[edit]- Artigas, Rosa: "Paulo Mendes da Rocha", Cosac & Naify
- Spiro, Annette: "Paulo Mendes da Rocha. Works and Projects".
- VAZ MILHEIRO, Ana; TAVARES, Gonçalo M.; SIMÕES, João Carmo. Paulo Mendes da Rocha: Museu Nacional dos Coches. Monade, Lisboa, 2015.
- "Designed Future or Selected Writings by Paulo Mendes da Rocha", monade, Lisboa, 2019 (English version)
External links
[edit]
- 1928 births
- 2021 deaths
- Brazilian architects
- Brutalist architects
- Mackenzie Presbyterian University alumni
- Academic staff of the University of São Paulo
- Architecture educators
- Pritzker Architecture Prize winners
- People from São Paulo (state)
- Recipients of the Order of Cultural Merit (Brazil)
- Grand Officers of the Order of Ipiranga
- Brazilian artist stubs
- South American architect stubs