User:C01Clem/sandbox

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OER[edit]

OEP[edit]

OEP Notes[edit]

Fostering (lane) OU SCORE[edit]

[1]

[1]


a case study of a successful community/network of practice around open educational practices – The Support Centre for Open resources in Education


The Open University in the United Kingdom (OUUK) was prompted by the MIT initiative to consider what OER meant for its mission and in 2006 launched OpenLearn

MIT Kumar[edit]

The strategizing exercise by the MIT Council on Educational Technology (MITCET) set the stage for a series of large-scale educational experiments to promote innovative teaching and learning, as well as for the creation of an educational commons.

An important educational characteristic of these technological innovations is also that they induce important proximities between learners, their peers and instructors as well as the community. The net result is an increased interaction of the learner with the content, context and community.


Infrastructure for sustainability

the Open Knowledge Initiative (OKI), for developing an open architecture to support the portability and sustainability of educational applications and their easily integration into campus infrastructures.


The long-term goals of these infrastructure efforts are to link the MIT community worldwide, and to provide easy access to the full range of MIT’s intellectual life and resources (library materials, research facilities, colloquia, etc.). MIT’s infrastructure will make it easy to communicate, follow coursework and collaborate online.


Open Michigan[edit]

The Open Michigan team have developed and released software applications to support the creation and use of open content and open teaching and learning practices.

(not live yet, see links back for draft in sandbox)


Geser - OLCOS Roadmap[edit]

Note there is also the actual roadmap (150 odd pages) Note there are a list of projects and resources that may provided added content and article links.

links to projects resources[edit]

AVOIR – African Virtual Open Initiatives and Resources

<http://avoir.uwc.ac.za>

rusc vol. 4 n.º 1 (2007) | issn 1698-580x Guntram Geser � Open Educational Practices and Resources: The OLCOS Roadmap Center for Open and Sustainable Learning (COSL) / OpenEd conferences <http://cosl.usu.edu> Commonwealth of Learning – Learning Object Repository

<http://www.col.org/colweb/site/pid/2922>

Connexions (online platform for managing and sharing open course modules)

<http://cnx.org>

Creative Commons

<http://creativecommons.org>

Development Gateway – Open Educational Resources (aims at putting the Internet to work for developing countries)

<http://topics.developmentgateway.org/

openeducation> Directory of Open Access Journals

<http://www.doaj.org>

Edublogs Awards

<http://www.incsub.org/awards>

EducaNext (open content brokerage service for Higher Education)

<http://www.educanext.org>

Education Podcast Network

<http://epnweb.org>

Elgg.net (educational community software initiative)

<http://elgg.net>

Freesound (a growing database of sounds that are licensed under the Creative Commons Sampling Plus License)

<http://freesound.iua.upf.edu>

GLEF Learning Interchange & Edutopia (George Lucas Educational Foundation)

<http://ali.apple.com/ali_sites/glefli>

Global SchoolNet Foundation (promotes international cooperation in problem/project-based learning)

<http://www.globalschoolnet.org>

GlobalText project (aims to create a free library of 1,000 electronic textbooks for students in the developing world) <http://globaltext.org> GLOBE – Global Learning Objects Brokered Exchange (a collaboration of Ariadne, Education.au, eduSource Canada, MERLOT and NIME)

<http://globe.edna.edu.au/globe/go>

INDICARE (Informed Dialogue about Consumer Acceptability of Digital Rights Management Solutions in Europe) project

<http://www.indicare.org>

iRights.info (an information resource on IPR and copyright; information in German)

<http://irights.info>

http://rusc.uoc.edu Lernmodule.net (open content repository for the school sector in Germany)

<http://lernmodule.net>

LibriVox (promotes free, public-domain audio books)

<http://librivox.org>

M.I.T. Open Courseware (OCW)

<http://ocw.mit.edu>

MathWorld (an extensive free mathematics resource)

<http://mathworld.wolfram.com>

OECD – Centre for Educational Research and Innovation (CERI): Open Educational Resources project/survey

<http://www.oecd.org/document/20/0,2340,en_2649_

35845581_35023444_1_1_1_1,00.html> Open Education Association (promotes the idea of OER among university and college professors)

<http://www.openeducationassociation.org>

Open Educator (focuses on knowledge sharing, tools and resources on OSS)

<http://www.openeducator.org>

Open Knowledge Network (promotes collection and sharing of local knowledge by using flexible technical solutions; operates in Africa, South Asia and Latin America)

<http://www.openknowledge.net>

OpenCourse.org (“Open Content + Community = Open Course”)

<http://www.OpenCourse.org>

OpenDOAR – Directory of Open Access Repositories

<http://www.opendoar.org>

OpenLearn – Open University UK

<http://openlearn.open.ac.uk>

Project Gutenberg

<http://www.gutenberg.org>

Public Knowledge Project (develops free, open source software for the management, publishing and indexing of journals and conferences)

<http://www.pkp.ubc.ca>

Reading and Writing for Critical Thinking International Consortium (supported by the Soros Foundations Network)

<http://ct-net.net>

Schoolforge (wants schools to enjoy the benefits of Free and Open Source Software)

<http://www.schoolforge.net>

Science Commons (aims at removing barriers to the flow of scientific knowledge and technical information)

<http://sciencecommons.org>

Survey of Open Content Projects in Non-Western Countries

<http://oc.openflows.org

rusc vol. 4 n.º 1 (2007) | issn 1698-580x Guntram Geser � Open Educational Practices and Resources: The OLCOS Roadmap Textbook Revolution (a searchable database of free textbooks)

<http://textbookrevolution.org>

UNESCO – IIEP Community of Interest in Open Educational Resources / OER useful resources

<http://oerwiki.iiep-unesco.org>

UNESCO Free & Open Source Software Portal

<http://www.unesco.org/cgi-bin/webworld/portal_

freesoftware/cgi/page.cgi?d=1> Wikibooks (a collection of open content, Wiki-based textbooks)

<http://en.wikibooks.org>

WikiEducator (a Commonwealth of Learning initiative to develop free educational resources online)

<http://www.wikieducator.org>

World Bank – Youthink!

<http://youthink.worldbank.org>

Closed Access Articles[edit]

Armellini, A. & Nie, M., 2013. Open educational practices for curriculum enhancement. Open Learning The Journal of Open Distance and eLearning, 28(1), p.7-20. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02680513.2013.796286.


Baker III, F. W., & Surry, D. (2013, March). Open Education Designs: A Taxonomy for Differentiating and Classifying Open Learning Environments. In Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education International Conference (Vol. 2013, No. 1, pp. 189-194). http://www.editlib.org/p/48090


Hockings, C.; Brett, P.; Terentjevs, M. (2012). "Making a difference—inclusive learning and teaching in higher education through open educational resources". Distance Education. 33 (2): 237. doi:10.1080/01587919.2012.692066.


Pirkkalainen, H., & Pawlowski, J. M. (2010). Open educational resources and social software in global e-learning settings. Sosiaalinen Verkko-oppiminen. IMDL, Naantali, 23-40.


Rumble, G. (1989). "'Open learning', 'distance learning', and the misuse of language". Open Learning: the Journal of Open and Distance Learning. 4 (2): 28–36. doi:10.1080/0268051890040206.


Schaffert, S. (2010). Strategic integration of open educational resources in higher education. In Changing Cultures in Higher Education (pp. 119-131). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-03582-1_11


Sclater, N. (2010). The organizational impact of open educational resources. In Changing Cultures in Higher Education (pp. 485-497). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-03582-1_37#page-1


Sclater, N. (2011). Open educational resources: Motivations, logistics and sustainability. In Content management for e-learning (pp. 179-193). Springer New York. http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4419-6959-0_10



Open Access Articles[edit]

Banzato M. (2012), A Case Study of Teachers’ Open Educational Practices, Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society, v.8, n.3, 153-163. ISSN: 1826-6223, e-ISSN:1971-8829 http://services.economia.unitn.it/ojs/index.php/Je-LKS_EN/article/viewFile/650/649


Beaven, Ana and Comas-Quinn, Anna (2013). Editorial: Focus on Open Educational Resources (OER) and Open Educational Practices (OEP). Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society, 9(1) pp. 7–9. http://oro.open.ac.uk/36379/


Beetham, H., Falconer, I., McGill, L. and Littlejohn, A. (2012) Open practices: briefing paper. JISC. https://oersynth.pbworks.com/w/page/51668352/OpenPracticesBriefing


Buddery, P., Kippin, H. & Lucas, B., 2011. The further education and skills sector in 2020: a social productivity approach. Report to LSIS, p.68. Available at: http://www.lsis.org.uk/Services/Publications/Documents/LSIS_2020PSH_FullReport_20110526.pdf.


Camilleri, A., Ehlers, U., (2012 )Mainstreaming Open Educational Practice Recommendations for Policy http://efquel.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Policy_Support_OEP.pdf


CETIS, J. (2008). Open educational resources–Opportunities and challenges for higher education. http://muele.mak.ac.ug/file.php/1/Student_Reading_Resource/oer_briefing_paper.pdf

Cobo, C., Stefanelli, C., Maina, M., (2012) OportUnidad - Open Educational Practices: a bottom-up approach in Latin America and Europe to develop a common Higher Education Area. Cambridge 2012 conference presentation videos; organized jointly by OCW Consortium and Score. http://presentations.ocwconsortium.org/uk2012_258_cobo_oportunidad_open_educational/#abstract


Comas-Quinn, A., Wild, J. & Carter, J., 2013. Leveraging passion for open practice. In Proceedings of OER13 Creating a Virtuous Circle 2627 March 2013. Available at: http://www.medev.ac.uk//oer13/27/view/.


Conole, G. (2010). Learning design–Making practice explicit. http://oro.open.ac.uk/21864/ http://cloudworks.ac.uk/cloudscape/view/2087


Conole, G., Galley, R., & Culver, J. (2010). Frameworks for understanding the nature of interactions, networking, and community in a social networking site for academic practice. The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 12(3), 119-138. http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/914


Couros, A., (2006) http://www.scribd.com/doc/3363/Dissertation-Couros-FINAL-06-WebVersion


De Hart, K. & Oosthuizen, T., 2012. An overview of the strategic OER positioning of the only dedicated ODL university in Southern Africa. In Proceedings of the Regional Symposium on Open Educational Resources An Asian perspective on policy and practices. pp. 1-8. Available at: http://www.oerasia.org/oersymposium http://www.oerasia.org/symposium/OERAsia_Symposium_Penang_2012_Proceedings.pdf


Ehlers, U. D. (2011). Extending the territory: From open educational resources to open educational practices. Journal of Open, Flexible and Distance Learning, 15(2), 1-10. http://journals.akoaotearoa.ac.nz/index.php/JOFDL/article/view/64


Ehlers, U. D. (2011). From Open Educational Resources to Open Educational Practices. E-learning papers, 23, 1-8. http://www.elearningeuropa.info/files/media/media25161.pdf


Ehlers, U. D., & Conole, G. C. (2010). Open Educational Practices: Unleashing the power of OER. http://efquel.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/OEP_Unleashing-the-power-of-OER.pdf


Kumar, V.; s, M. (2005). "From open resources to educational opportunity". ALT-J. 13 (3): 241. doi:10.1080/09687760500376512.


ICDE (2013)Definition of Open Educational Practices. Accessed 10 June 2012: http://www.icde.org/en/resources/open_educational_quality_inititiative/definition_of_open_educational_practices/


Lane, A., & Darby, J. (2012). Fostering communities of open educational practice: lessons from the Support Centre for Open Resources in Education. http://oro.open.ac.uk/34793/


Masterman, L., Wild, J., White, D., Wild, J., Masterman, L., & Manton, M. (2011). JISC Open Educational Resources Programme: Phase 2 OER Impact study: Research report. University of Oxford. http://icde.org/filestore/Resources/Reports/OERImpactStudyResearchReport.pdf


Masterman, L., Wild, J., White, D., & Manton, M. (2011). The impact of OER on teaching and learning in UK universities: implications for Learning Design. In Proceedings of the 6th International LAMS & Learning Design Conference (pp. 135-144). http://lamsfoundation.org/lams2011sydney/docs/RP/Masterman_Wild.pdf Richter, T., & Ehlers, U. D. (2010). Barriers and motivators for using open educational resources in schools. 2010 Proceedings. Barcelona: UOC, OU, BYU.[Accessed: dd/mm/yy].< http://hdl. handle. net/10609/4868.


McAndrew, P. (2011). Fostering open educational practices. ELearning Papers, (23). http://oro.open.ac.uk/31485/


Mcandrew, P. et al., 2008. OpenLearn: Research Report 2006-2008. The Open University, p.65. Available at: http://www3.open.ac.uk/events/6/2009727_62936_o1.pdf.


Mor, Y.; Craft, B. (2012). "Learning design: Reflections upon the current landscape". Research in Learning Technology. 20. doi:10.3402/rlt.v20i0.19196.


OLCOS (2007) Open Educational Practices and Resources http://www.olcos.org/cms/upload/docs/olcos_roadmap.pdf


OPAL (2011) Beyond OER, Shifting Focus to Open Educational Practices. OPAL Report 2011 http://academia.edu/1002959/Beyond_OER_Shifting_Focus_to_Open_Educational_Practices

OPAL (2013) Open Educational Quality Initiative http://www.oer-quality.org/

Ossiannilsson, E., & Creelman, A. (2012). OER, Resources for learning–Experiences from an OER Project in Sweden. European Journal of Open and Distance Learning, (1). http://lnu.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:512638


Reed, P. (2012). "Awareness, attitudes and participation of teaching staff towards the open content movement in one university". Research in Learning Technology. 20. doi:10.3402/rlt.v20i0.18520.


Rolfe, V. (2012). "Open educational resources: Staff attitudes and awareness". Research in Learning Technology. 20. doi:10.3402/rlt.v20i0/14395.


Sclater, Niall (2009). The organisational impact of open educational resources. In: Ehlers, Ulf-Daniel and Schneckenberg, Dirk eds. Changing Cultures in Higher Education: Moving Ahead to Future Learning. Berlin / London: Springer. http://oro.open.ac.uk/18765/2/BC228F30.pdf


Sclater, N. (2011). Open educational resources: Motivations, logistics and sustainability. In Content management for e-learning (pp. 179-193). Springer New York.(prepublish version link redo ref) http://sclater.com/papers/OER-Motivations-Logistics-and-Sustainability-Sclater.pdf


Watling, S., 2012. Student as producer and open educational resources: Enhancing learning through digital scholarship. The Higher Education Academy, p.1-7. Available at: http://www.heacademy.ac.uk/resources/detail/subjects/csap/eliss/ELISS_vol4_issue3_practicepaper6.

OER References[edit]

Open University, The. "Free online courses in Education Technology (IET) at the OU | Platform". Retrieved 28 May 2013. http://www.open.ac.uk/platform/news-and-features/free-online-courses-in-education-technology-iet-the-ou

Open University, The. "Open education". Retrieved 28 May 2013. http://www.open.edu/openlearn/education/open-education/content-section-0

Open University, The. "Intellectual property - OpenLearn - Open University". Retrieved 28 May 2013. http://www.open.edu/openlearn/about-openlearn/frequently-asked-questions/intellectual-property#faq_116


McAndrew, P. (2011). Fostering open educational practices. eLearning Papers, (n° 23). Retrieved from http://elearningpapers.eu/en/article/Fostering-Open-Educational-Practices?paper=72110


Koohang, A., & Harman, K. (2007)[2]. Advancing Sustainability of Open Educational Resources. Issues in Informing Science and Information Technology, 4(Journal Article), 535 ST - Advancing sustainability of open educati. Retrieved from http://proceedings.informingscience.org/InSITE2007/IISITv4p535-544Kooh275.pdf


Toikkanen, T. (2008). Simplicity and design as key success factors of the OER repository LeMill. eLearning Papers, (10), 4. Retrieved from http://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2937505


Humbert, M., Rébillard, C., & Rennard, J.-philippe. (2008). Open Educational Resources for Management Education : Lessons from experience. eLearning Papers, (September), 1. Retrieved from http://akgul.bilkent.edu.tr/Inet-Sunum/Grenoble-090225012900-phpapp01.pdf


Friesen, N. (2009). Open Educational Resources: New Possibilities for Change and Sustainability. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 10(5), 1-13. International Review Of Research In Open And Distance Learning. Retrieved from http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/viewArticle/664/1388


Ehlers, U.-D. (2011). From Open Educational Resources to Open Educational Practices. eLearning Papers, 23(March), 1-8. Retrieved from http://www.elearningeuropa.info/files/media/media25231.pdf


Lane, A. (2008). Reflections on sustaining Open Educational Resources: an institutional case study. eLearning Papers, 10(n° 10), 13. Retrieved from http://www.elearningpapers.eu/index.php?page=home&vol=10


Brown, J. S., & Adler, R. P. (2008). Minds on Fire: Open Education, the Long Tail, and Learning 2.0. Educause Review, 43(1), 16-32. Educause. Retrieved from http://connect.educause.edu/Library/EDUCAUSE+Review/MindsonFireOpenEducationt/45823?time=1220007552


Windle, R. J., Wharrad, H., McCormick, D., Laverty, H., & Taylor, M. (2010). Sharing and reuse in OER: experiences gained from open reusable learning objects in health. Journal of Interactive Media in Education, 2010(01), 1-18. Retrieved from http://jime.open.ac.uk/jime/article/viewArticle/2010-4/html


Petrides, L., & Jimes, C. (2008). Building Open Educational Resources from the Ground up: South Africaʼs Free High School Science Texts. Journal of Interactive Media in Education, 2008(Journal Article), 1-16. Journal of Interactive Media in Education. Retrieved from http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ840804


III, J. H., Wiley, D. A., & Lutz, N. (2012). Examining the Reuse of Open Textbooks. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 13(2), 45-58. Retrieved from http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/1137


Lane, A. (2010). Designing for innovation around OER. Journal of Interactive Media in Education, 02(Special Issue on Open Educational Resources), 1-10. Retrieved from http://jime.open.ac.uk/jime/article/view/2010-2


Schaffert, S., & Geser, G. (2008). Open Educational Resources and Practices. eLearning Papers. Retrieved from http://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2596043&orden=157677&info=link


Pegler, C. (2012). Herzberg , hygiene and the motivation to reuse : Towards a three-factor theory to explain motivation to share and use OER. Journal of Interactive Media in Education, (1968), 1-18.


Wolfenden, F., Buckler, A., & Keraro, F. (2012). OER Adaptation and Reuse across cultural contexts in Sub Saharan Africa: Lessons from TESSA (Teacher Education in Sub Saharan Africa). Journal of Interactive Media in Education, 1-16. Retrieved from http://oro.open.ac.uk/31439/1/TESSA_VersioningFinal%2Babstract_submit.doc


Rennie, F. A., Jóhannesdóttir, S. B., & Kristinsdottir, S. C. (2011). Re-thinking sustainable education systems in Iceland: The Net-University project. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 12(4), 88-105. Retrieved from http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-79958278761&partnerID=40&md5=16207f72e1e9db70c9cf0f5d1ea82499


Vest, C. M. (2006). Open Content and the Emerging Global Meta-University. Educause Review, 41(3), 18-30. Retrieved from http://www.educause.edu/apps/er/erm06/erm0630.asp


McAndrew, P. (2010). Defining openness: updating the concept of “open” for a connected world. Journal of Interactive Media in Education, 2010(02), 1-13. Retrieved from http://jime.open.ac.uk/article/2010-10/


Dos Santos, A. I. (2008). The Discourses of OERs: how flat is this world? Journal of Interactive Media in Education, 2008(1), 1-10. Retrieved from http://jime.open.ac.uk/article/2008-11/348


Baker, J. (2009). It Takes a Consortium to Support Open Textbooks. Educause Review, 44(1), 30 - 33. Retrieved from http://www.educause.edu/EDUCAUSE+Review/EDUCAUSEReviewMagazineVolume44/ItTakesaConsortiumtoSupportOpe/163577


Mott, J., & Wiley, D. (2009). Open for learning: The CMS and the open learning network. In Education, 15(2), 4-5. University of Regina, Faculty of Education. Retrieved from http://ineducation.ca/article/open-learning-cms-and-open-learning-network


Wolfenden, F. (2008). The TESSA OER Experience: Building sustainable models of production and user implementation. Journal of Interactive Media in Education, 2008(3), 1-16. Citeseer. Retrieved from http://jime.open.ac.uk/2008/03/


Arendt, A. M., & Shelton, B. E. (2009). Incentives and Disincentives for the Use of OpenCourseWare. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 10(5), 1-25. Retrieved from http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/viewArticle/746/1393


Thakrar, J., Wolfenden, F., & Zinn, D. (2009). Harnessing open educational resources to the challenges of teacher education in Sub-Saharan Africa. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 10(4), 1-15. Retrieved from http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/705


Gurell, S., Kuo, Y.-chun, & Walker, A. (2010). An Examination of Problem-Based Learning. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 11(3).


Conole, G., & Weller, M. (2008). Using learning design as a framework for supporting the design and reuse of OER. Journal of Interactive Media in Education, 5(2006), 1-13. The Open University. Retrieved from http://jime.open.ac.uk/2008/05


McGreal, R. C. C. E. D. B. E. (2009). A Case Study of an International E-Learning Training Division: Meeting Objectives. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 10(6), 1-20.


Lane, A. (2009). The impact of openness on bridging educational digital divides. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 10(5), 13. Retrieved from http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/637


Morgan, T., & Carey, S. (2009). From Open Content to Open Course Models: Increasing Access and Enabling Global Participation in Higher Education. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 10(5), 1-15 ST - From Open Content to Open Course Models. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning. Retrieved from http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/632

Taipei Bus draft edits[edit]

Taipei Joint Bus System

enhance the translation - WIKISOO Q2
Present toll system

Test Section[edit]

Setting up the Sandbox, mainly at this stage to test I'm getting the code right.

Dreyfus[3]

test [4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Lane, A. and Darby, J. (2012). "Fostering communities of open educational practice: lessons from the Support Centre for Open Resources in Education". In: EADTU 25th Annual Conference , 27-28 September 2012, Paphos, Cyprus. Retrieved 18 June 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ "IEEE Photonics Technology Letters information for authors". IEEE Photonics Technology Letters. 21 (8): C3–C3. 2009. doi:10.1109/LPT.2009.2020494.
  3. ^ Dreyfus, H. L. (2005). "Peripheral Vision: Expertise in Real World Contexts". Organization Studies. 26 (5): 779–710. doi:10.1177/0170840605053102.
  4. ^ . doi:10.1177/0170840605053102 http://oss.sagepub.com/cgi/doi/10.1177/0170840605053102. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
Manual citations[edit]

Dreyfus, H. L. (2005). "Peripheral Vision: Expertise in Real World Contexts". Organization Studies. 26 (5): 779–710. doi:10.1177/0170840605053102.