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'''HLA-B59''' (B59) is an [[Human leukocyte antigen|HLA]]-[[HLA-B|B]] [[serotype]]. The serotype identifies the more common HLA-B*## gene products.<ref name="pmid15787720">{{cite journal |vauthors=Marsh SG, Albert ED, Bodmer WF, etal | title = Nomenclature for factors of the HLA system, 2004 | journal = Tissue Antigens | volume = 65 | issue = 4 | pages = 301–69 | year = 2005 | pmid = 15787720 | doi = 10.1111/j.1399-0039.2005.00379.x }}</ref> B59 is a hybrid between [[HLA-B55|B*55]] and [[HLA-B51|B*51]].<ref name="pmid8362411">{{cite journal |vauthors=Hildebrand WH, Domena JD, Parham P | title = Primary structure shows HLA-B59 to be a hybrid of HLA-B55 and HLA-B51, and not a subtype of HLA-B8 | journal = Tissue Antigens | volume = 41 | issue = 4 | pages = 190–5 | year = 1993 | pmid = 8362411 | doi =10.1111/j.1399-0039.1993.tb02001.x }}</ref> B59 is more common in Japan, Korea, N. China and Mongolia. (For terminology help see: [[HLA-A#Historical Guide to Understanding Nomenclature|HLA-serotype tutorial]]) |
'''HLA-B59''' (B59) is an [[Human leukocyte antigen|HLA]]-[[HLA-B|B]] [[serotype]]. The serotype identifies the more common HLA-B*## gene products.<ref name="pmid15787720">{{cite journal |vauthors=Marsh SG, Albert ED, Bodmer WF, etal | title = Nomenclature for factors of the HLA system, 2004 | journal = Tissue Antigens | volume = 65 | issue = 4 | pages = 301–69 | year = 2005 | pmid = 15787720 | doi = 10.1111/j.1399-0039.2005.00379.x | pmc = 2848993 }}</ref> B59 is a hybrid between [[HLA-B55|B*55]] and [[HLA-B51|B*51]].<ref name="pmid8362411">{{cite journal |vauthors=Hildebrand WH, Domena JD, Parham P | title = Primary structure shows HLA-B59 to be a hybrid of HLA-B55 and HLA-B51, and not a subtype of HLA-B8 | journal = Tissue Antigens | volume = 41 | issue = 4 | pages = 190–5 | year = 1993 | pmid = 8362411 | doi =10.1111/j.1399-0039.1993.tb02001.x }}</ref> B59 is more common in Japan, Korea, N. China and Mongolia. (For terminology help see: [[HLA-A#Historical Guide to Understanding Nomenclature|HLA-serotype tutorial]]) |
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==Serotype== |
==Serotype== |
Revision as of 13:50, 9 April 2019
major histocompatibility complex (human), class I, B59
| ||
Alleles | B*5901 | |
Structure (See HLA-B) | ||
Symbol(s) | HLA-B | |
EBI-HLA | B*5901 | |
Locus | chr.6 6p21.31 |
HLA-B59 (B59) is an HLA-B serotype. The serotype identifies the more common HLA-B*## gene products.[1] B59 is a hybrid between B*55 and B*51.[2] B59 is more common in Japan, Korea, N. China and Mongolia. (For terminology help see: HLA-serotype tutorial)
Serotype
B*59 | B59 | Other | Sample |
allele | % | % | size (N) |
5901 | 45 | 41 | 123 |
B*5901 allele frequencies
freq | ||
ref. | Population | (%) |
[4] | Okinawan (USA Hawaii) | 6.3 |
[4] | Japan (2) | 2.7 |
[4] | Tarialan Khoton (Mongolia) | 2.4 |
[4] | South Korea (3) | 2.1 |
[4] | Gipuscoa Basque (Spain) | 2.0 |
[4] | Japan Central | 1.8 |
[4] | Casablanca (Morocco) | 1.8 |
[4] | Hyogo (Japan) | 1.6 |
[4] | N. Korean (Harbin,China) | 1.0 |
[4] | Manchu (Harbin, China) | 0.6 |
[4] | Naxi (Yunnan, China) | 0.6 |
[4] | Girona (Catalonia,Spain) | 0.6 |
[4] | Algeria (1) | 0.5 |
[4] | Inner Mongolia (China) | 0.5 |
[4] | Khalkha (Mongolia) | 0.5 |
[4] | Shanghai (China) | 0.3 |
[4] | Essen (German ) | 0.3 |
[4] | Southern Han (China) | 0.2 |
[4] | Shij. Tian. (Beijing, China) | 0.1 |
[4] | Hakka (Taiwan) | 0.1 |
Japan | |
Korea | |
Mongolia | |
Heilongjiang prov., China (Harbin city) |
References
- ^ Marsh SG, Albert ED, Bodmer WF, et al. (2005). "Nomenclature for factors of the HLA system, 2004". Tissue Antigens. 65 (4): 301–69. doi:10.1111/j.1399-0039.2005.00379.x. PMC 2848993. PMID 15787720.
- ^ Hildebrand WH, Domena JD, Parham P (1993). "Primary structure shows HLA-B59 to be a hybrid of HLA-B55 and HLA-B51, and not a subtype of HLA-B8". Tissue Antigens. 41 (4): 190–5. doi:10.1111/j.1399-0039.1993.tb02001.x. PMID 8362411.
- ^ derived from IMGT/HLA
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t Middleton D, Menchaca L, Rood H, Komerofsky R (2003). "New allele frequency database: http://www.allelefrequencies.net". Tissue Antigens. 61 (5): 403–7. doi:10.1034/j.1399-0039.2003.00062.x. PMID 12753660.
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