Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/April 2: Difference between revisions
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==Images== |
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[[Image:U.S. Mint seal.jpg|100x100px|U.S. Mint seal]] |
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<gallery> |
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[[Image:John Gotti 2.jpg|100x100px|John Gotti]] |
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File:Seal of the United States Mint.svg|U.S. Mint seal |
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File:Kubrick on the set of Barry Lyndon (1975 publicity photo) crop.jpg|Stanley Kubrick |
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File:HoratioNelson1.jpg|Horatio Nelson |
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File:Juan Ponce de León.jpg|Juan Ponce de León |
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File:Francis Holman, Commodore James in the Protector, with the Revenge and the grab Bombay in the bay off the Suvarnadrug fort at Gheriah, India, April 1755 (18th century).jpg|William James' ships capture Suvarnadurg |
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File:88-90 Hatton Garden, front door TQ3181 U23.jpg|Hatton Garden safe-deposit facility |
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File:John Gotti 2.jpg|John Gotti |
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</gallery> |
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==Ineligible== |
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{{*mp}} [[1792]] – By the '''[[Coinage Act of 1792|Coinage Act]]''', the [[United States Mint]] was founded and [[United States dollar|U.S. currency]] was [[Decimalisation|decimalized]].<!--unreferenced section |
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{{*mp}} [[1945]] – [[Brazil]] '''[[Brazil–Russia relations|established]]''' diplomatic relations with the [[Soviet Union]], but maintained a neutral relationship during the [[Cold War]] that was limited to commercial trade and cooperation agreements of minimal importance.<!--needs more footnotes |
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{{*mp}} [[1962]] – The first official '''[[panda crossing]]''' opened outside [[Waterloo station]] in [[London]].<!--no footnotes |
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!Blurb |
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{{*mp}} [[1982]] – [[Argentina|Argentine]] [[special forces]] '''[[1982 invasion of the Falkland Islands|invaded]]''' the [[Falkland Islands]], sparking the [[Falklands War]].<!--unreferenced section |
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!Reason |
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{{*mp}} [[1984]] – Aboard [[Soyuz T-11]], '''[[Rakesh Sharma]]''' became the [[Firsts in India|first Indian]] to be launched into space.<!--unreferenced section |
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{{*mp}} [[1992]] – '''[[John Gotti]]''', the [[crime boss]] of the [[Gambino crime family]], was convicted of [[Organized crime|racketeering]], [[murder]], [[Conspiracy (crime)|conspiracy]] to commit murder, [[Loan shark|loansharking]], [[obstruction of justice]], illegal [[gambling]] and [[Tax avoidance and tax evasion|tax evasion]].<!--Tagged with {{refimprove}} |
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|'''[[Holy Week]]''' begins (Western Christianity); |
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|81 (!) citation needed tags |
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|'''[[Palm Sunday]]''' |
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|refimprove |
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|- |
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| [[1755]] – A naval fleet led by Commodore [[Sir William James, 1st Baronet|William James]] of the [[East India Company]] captured the fortress '''[[Suvarnadurg]]''' from the [[Maratha]]s. |
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| refimprove section |
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|- |
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| [[1792]] – By the '''[[Coinage Act of 1792|Coinage Act]]''', the [[United States Mint]] was founded and [[United States dollar|U.S. currency]] was [[Decimalisation|decimalized]]. |
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|unreferenced section |
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|- |
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| [[1800]] – Russia and the Ottoman Empire signed the '''[[Treaty of Constantinople (1800)|Treaty of Constantinople]]''', establishing the [[Septinsular Republic]]<!--not bold, some date confusion (see article talk)-->, the first autonomous Greek state in more than 300 years. |
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| single source |
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| [[1801]] – [[War of the Second Coalition]]: [[Royal Navy|British forces]] led by [[Vice Admiral]] [[Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson|Horatio Nelson]] defeated the [[Denmark–Norway|Dano-Norwegian]] fleet at the '''[[Battle of Copenhagen (1801)|Battle of Copenhagen]]'''. |
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| multiple issues |
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|- |
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| [[1885]] – [[North-West Rebellion]]: Led by [[Wandering Spirit (Cree leader)|Wandering Spirit]], young [[Cree]] warriors '''[[Frog Lake Massacre|attacked]]''' the village of [[Frog Lake, Alberta|Frog Lake, North-West Territories]] (now in [[Alberta]]), where they killed nine settlers. |
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| lots of CN tags (5) |
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|- |
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|[[1945]] – Brazil '''[[Brazil–Russia relations|established diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union]]''', but maintained a neutral relationship during the [[Cold War]] that was limited to commercial trade and cooperation agreements of minimal importance. |
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|needs more footnotes |
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|- |
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| [[1956]] – '''''[[As the World Turns]]''''' premiered on American television as the first half-hour [[soap opera]]. |
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| refimprove section, original research |
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|- |
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|[[1962]] – The first official '''[[panda crossing]]''' opened outside [[London Waterloo station]]. |
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| refimprove |
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|- |
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| [[1973]] – The '''[[LexisNexis|LEXIS]]''' [[computer-assisted legal research]] service launched as a continuation of an experiment organized by the [[Ohio State Bar Association|Ohio State Bar]] in 1967. |
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| advertisement |
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|- |
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| [[1976]] – '''[[Norodom Sihanouk]]''' ''(pictured)'' resigned as [[List of heads of state of Cambodia|leader of Cambodia]] and was arrested by the [[Khmer Rouge]]. |
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| resignation was only retroactively declared on this day |
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|- |
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| [[2006]] – '''[[Tornado outbreak of April 2, 2006|More than 60 tornadoes]]''' touched down in the central United States, killing 27 people and causing about $1.1 billion in damage. |
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| resignation was only retroactively declared on this day |
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|- |
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| '''[[Giacomo Casanova]]'''<!--Italian adventurer--> |d|1798 |
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| refimprove section |
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|- |
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| '''[[Paškal Buconjić]]'''<!--Bosnian bishop--> |b|1834| |
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| Birthday not cited |
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| '''[[Max Ernst]]'''<!--German painter--> |b|1891 |
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| multiple issues |
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|- |
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| '''[[Ranjitsinhji]]'''<!--Indian prince/cricketer/diplomat--> |d|1933| |
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| "Too long" yellow banner |
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|} |
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==Eligible== |
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* [[1513]] – Spanish [[conquistador]] '''[[Juan Ponce de León]]'''<!-- ''(pictured)''--> sighted land in North America, naming the area [[Spanish Florida|La Florida]]<!--not bold; tagged with {{no footnotes}}-->. |
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* [[1865]] – [[American Civil War]]: On the third attempt, [[Union (American Civil War)|Union]] forces '''[[Third Battle of Petersburg|captured]]''' [[Petersburg, Virginia]], although [[Confederate States of America|Confederate]] officials and most of their remaining troops were able to escape. |
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* [[1911]] – The [[Australian Bureau of Statistics]] '''[[1911 Australian census|conducted the first]]''' national [[Census in Australia|census of the country]]. |
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* [[1968]] – '''''[[2001: A Space Odyssey (film)|2001: A Space Odyssey]]''''', an epic [[science fiction film]] produced and directed by [[Stanley Kubrick]] ''(pictured)'', premiered at the [[Uptown Theater (Washington, D.C.)|Uptown Theater]] in Washington, D.C. |
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* [[1992]] – '''[[John Gotti]]''' ''(pictured)'', the head of the [[Gambino crime family]] of New York City, was convicted of [[Organized crime|racketeering]], [[murder]], [[Conspiracy (criminal)|conspiracy]] to commit murder, [[Loan shark|loansharking]], [[obstruction of justice]], illegal [[gambling]], and [[tax evasion]]. |
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* [[2002]] – [[Second Intifada]]: [[Palestinian fedayeen|Palestinian militants]] sought refuge from advancing Israeli forces in the [[Church of the Nativity]] in [[Bethlehem]], beginning '''[[Siege of the Church of the Nativity|a month-long siege]]'''. |
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* [[2015]] – Six elderly men '''[[Hatton Garden safe deposit burglary|burgled]]''' a [[Safe deposit box|safe-deposit]] facility<!-- ''(pictured)''--> in [[Hatton Garden]], London, and stole items worth up to an estimated £14 million. |
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{{*mp}} [[1956]] – '''''[[As the World Turns]]''''' premiered on [[United States|American]] television as the first half-hour [[soap opera]]<!--(''[[The Edge of Night]]'' was broadcast three hours later at 4:30 local time)->. |
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* [[2015]] – '''[[Garissa University College attack|Gunmen attacked]]''' [[Garissa University College]] in Kenya, killing 148 people and wounding 79 others. |
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* Born/died: | '''[[Charlemagne]]'''<!--French king--> |b|747|'''[[Maria Sibylla Merian]]'''<!--German naturalist--> |b|1647| '''[[Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin]]'''<!--French food writer--> |b|1755| '''[[Clément Ader]]'''<!--French inventor--> |b|1841| '''[[Albert Pike]]'''<!--American jurist--> |d|1891| '''[[Sue Townsend]]'''<!--English writer--> |b|1946| '''[[Juanito (footballer, born 1954)|Juanito]]'''<!--Spanish--> |d|1992| '''[[Arthur Kopit]]'''<!--American playwright--> |d|2021 |
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==Notes== |
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--> |
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* [[1920 Palm Sunday tornado outbreak]] appears on [[WP:Selected anniversaries/March 28|March 28]] and [[Super Outbreak]] (1974) appears on [[Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/April 3|April 3]] and [[1936 Tupelo–Gainesville tornado outbreak]] appears on [[WP:Selected anniversaries/April 5|April 5]], so 2006 outbreak should not appear in the same year |
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'''[[April 2]]''': '''[[Malvinas Day]]''' in [[Argentina]] |
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* [[Florida Territory]] appears on [[WP:Selected anniversaries/March 30|March 30]], so Ponce de León should not appear in the same year |
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<div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em"> |
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* [[Battle of Five Forks]] appears on [[Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/April 1|April 1]], so Third Battle of Petersburg should not appear in the same year |
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[[Image:HoratioNelson1.jpg|100x100px|Horatio Nelson]] |
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{{*mp}} [[1513]] – [[Spain|Spanish]] [[conquistador]] '''[[Juan Ponce de León]]''' reached [[Spanish Florida|Florida]]<!--Not bolded, tagged with {{no footnotes}}-->, becoming the first [[Europe]]an known to do so, purportedly while searching for the [[Fountain of Youth]] in the [[New World]]. |
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{{*mp}} [[1801]] – [[War of the Second Coalition]]: [[Royal Navy|British forces]] led by [[Vice Admiral]] [[Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson|Horatio Nelson]] ''(pictured)'' defeated the [[Denmark–Norway|Dano-Norwegian]] [[Naval fleet|fleet]] at the '''[[Battle of Copenhagen]]''' off the coast of [[Copenhagen]]. |
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{{*mp}} [[1911]] – The [[Australian Bureau of Statistics]] conducted the country's first '''[[Census in Australia|national census]]'''. |
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{{*mp}} [[1973]] – The '''[[Liberal Movement (Australia)|Liberal Movement]]''' broke away from the [[Liberal and Country League]] in [[South Australia]]. |
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{{*mp}} [[2002]] – [[Operation Defensive Shield]]: Approximately 200 [[Palestinian militant]]s fled the advancing [[Israel Defense Forces]] into the [[Church of the Nativity]] in [[Bethlehem]], starting '''[[Siege of the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem|a month-long standoff]]'''. |
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{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=April|Day=2}} |
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[[af:Wikipedia:Uitgesoekte herdenkings/2 April]] |
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[[ang:Wikipedia:Gecorene gemynddagas/2 Ēastermōnaþ]] |
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[[ast:Plantía:Efemérides - 2 abril]] |
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[[bs:Šablon:Na današnji dan/2. april]] |
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[[bg:Шаблон:Начална страница 2 април]] |
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[[ca:Plantilla:Abril 2]] |
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[[cs:Wikipedie:Vybraná výročí dne/2. duben]] |
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[[da:Wikipedia:Årets dage kort/2. april]] |
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[[de:Wikipedia:Hauptseite/Jahrestage/April/2]] |
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[[el:Πύλη:Κύρια/Επιλεγμένα Γεγονότα/2 Απριλίου]] |
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[[es:Plantilla:Efemérides - 2 de abril]] |
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[[eu:Txantiloi:Apirila 2]] |
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[[fa:ویکیپدیا:یادبودهای برگزیده/۲ آوریل]] |
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[[ga:Vicipéid:Laethanta roghnaithe/2 Aibreán]] |
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[[gl:Wikipedia:Efemérides destacadas/2 de abril]] |
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[[gan:Wikipedia:許年今日/四月二號]] |
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[[ko:위키백과:오늘의 역사/4월 2일]] |
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[[hr:Wikipedija:Izabrane godišnjice/2. travnja]] |
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[[he:תבנית:היום בהיסטוריה 2 באפריל]] |
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[[ka:თარგი:დღის მოვლენები:04-2]] |
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[[lt:Šablonas:Balandžio 2 dienos įvykiai]] |
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[[ms:Wikipedia:Hari ulang tahun pilihan/2 April]] |
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[[nl:Sjabloon:Geschiedenis 2 april]] |
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[[pl:Szablon:Rocznice 2 kwietnia]] |
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[[pt:Wikipedia:Efemérides/2 de abril]] |
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[[ro:Format:Aniversările zilei/2 aprilie]] |
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[[ru:Шаблон:События дня:04-2]] |
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[[sl:Wikipedija:Izbrane obletnice/2. april]] |
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[[sr:Шаблон:Догодило се на данашњи дан/2. април]] |
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[[fi:Malline:2. huhtikuuta]] |
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[[sv:Mall:2 april]] |
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[[ta:விக்கிப்பீடியா:ஆண்டு நிறைவுகள்/ஏப்ரல் 2]] |
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[[tt:Үрнәк:2/4 könenä küzätü]] |
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[[th:วิกิพีเดีย:วันนี้ในอดีต/2 เมษายน]] |
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[[tr:Vikipedi:Tarihte bugün/2 Nisan]] |
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[[uk:Вікіпедія:Проект:Цей день в історії/2 квітня]] |
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[[zh-yue:Wikipedia:當年今日/4月2號]] |
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[[zh:Wikipedia:历史上的今天/4月2日]] |
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'''[[April 2]]''': '''[[World Autism Awareness Day]]'''; [[Calendar of saints|feast day]] of '''[[Francis of Paola|Saint Francis of Paola]]''' ([[Catholic Church|Catholicism]]); '''[[Malvinas Day]]''' in Argentina ([[1982]]) |
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{{main page image/OTD|File:Apr2 richmond riot.jpg|Southern bread riots}} |
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* [[1863]] – About 5,000 people in [[Richmond, Virginia]], mostly poor women, '''[[Southern bread riots|rioted in protest of the high price of bread]]''' ''(depicted)''. |
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* [[1979]] – [[Spore]]s of [[anthrax]] were '''[[Sverdlovsk anthrax leak|accidentally released]]''' from a military research facility near the city of [[Yekaterinburg|Sverdlovsk]], causing at least 68 deaths. |
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* [[1982]] – Argentine special forces '''[[1982 invasion of the Falkland Islands|invaded the Falkland Islands]]''', sparking the [[Falklands War]] against the United Kingdom. |
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* [[1992]] – [[Bosnian War]]: At least 48 civilians '''[[Bijeljina massacre|were massacred]]''' in the town of [[Bijeljina]] in Bosnia and Herzegovina. |
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* [[2012]] – A gunman '''[[2012 Oikos University shooting|shot at]]''' people inside [[Oikos University]], a [[Christianity in Korea|Korean Christian]] college in [[Oakland, California]], leaving seven people dead and three injured. |
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{{Born and died list|'''[[Prince George of Denmark]]''' |b|1653|'''[[Wilhelmine Reichard]]'''<!--German balloonist--> |b|1788|'''[[Sir James Montgomery, 1st Baronet]]'''<!--Scottish jurist--> |d|1803|'''[[Elizabeth Catlett]]'''<!--American/Mexican sculptor--> |d|2012|}} |
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{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=April|Day=2}} |
Latest revision as of 16:51, 2 April 2024
This is a list of selected April 2 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
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U.S. Mint seal
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Stanley Kubrick
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Horatio Nelson
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Juan Ponce de León
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William James' ships capture Suvarnadurg
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Hatton Garden safe-deposit facility
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John Gotti
Ineligible
Blurb | Reason |
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Holy Week begins (Western Christianity); | 81 (!) citation needed tags |
Palm Sunday | refimprove |
1755 – A naval fleet led by Commodore William James of the East India Company captured the fortress Suvarnadurg from the Marathas. | refimprove section |
1792 – By the Coinage Act, the United States Mint was founded and U.S. currency was decimalized. | unreferenced section |
1800 – Russia and the Ottoman Empire signed the Treaty of Constantinople, establishing the Septinsular Republic, the first autonomous Greek state in more than 300 years. | single source |
1801 – War of the Second Coalition: British forces led by Vice Admiral Horatio Nelson defeated the Dano-Norwegian fleet at the Battle of Copenhagen. | multiple issues |
1885 – North-West Rebellion: Led by Wandering Spirit, young Cree warriors attacked the village of Frog Lake, North-West Territories (now in Alberta), where they killed nine settlers. | lots of CN tags (5) |
1945 – Brazil established diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union, but maintained a neutral relationship during the Cold War that was limited to commercial trade and cooperation agreements of minimal importance. | needs more footnotes |
1956 – As the World Turns premiered on American television as the first half-hour soap opera. | refimprove section, original research |
1962 – The first official panda crossing opened outside London Waterloo station. | refimprove |
1973 – The LEXIS computer-assisted legal research service launched as a continuation of an experiment organized by the Ohio State Bar in 1967. | advertisement |
1976 – Norodom Sihanouk (pictured) resigned as leader of Cambodia and was arrested by the Khmer Rouge. | resignation was only retroactively declared on this day |
2006 – More than 60 tornadoes touched down in the central United States, killing 27 people and causing about $1.1 billion in damage. | resignation was only retroactively declared on this day |
Giacomo Casanova |d|1798 | refimprove section |
Paškal Buconjić |b|1834| | Birthday not cited |
Max Ernst |b|1891 | multiple issues |
Ranjitsinhji |d|1933| | "Too long" yellow banner |
Eligible
- 1513 – Spanish conquistador Juan Ponce de León sighted land in North America, naming the area La Florida.
- 1865 – American Civil War: On the third attempt, Union forces captured Petersburg, Virginia, although Confederate officials and most of their remaining troops were able to escape.
- 1911 – The Australian Bureau of Statistics conducted the first national census of the country.
- 1968 – 2001: A Space Odyssey, an epic science fiction film produced and directed by Stanley Kubrick (pictured), premiered at the Uptown Theater in Washington, D.C.
- 1992 – John Gotti (pictured), the head of the Gambino crime family of New York City, was convicted of racketeering, murder, conspiracy to commit murder, loansharking, obstruction of justice, illegal gambling, and tax evasion.
- 2002 – Second Intifada: Palestinian militants sought refuge from advancing Israeli forces in the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem, beginning a month-long siege.
- 2015 – Six elderly men burgled a safe-deposit facility in Hatton Garden, London, and stole items worth up to an estimated £14 million.
- 2015 – Gunmen attacked Garissa University College in Kenya, killing 148 people and wounding 79 others.
- Born/died: | Charlemagne |b|747|Maria Sibylla Merian |b|1647| Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin |b|1755| Clément Ader |b|1841| Albert Pike |d|1891| Sue Townsend |b|1946| Juanito |d|1992| Arthur Kopit |d|2021
Notes
- 1920 Palm Sunday tornado outbreak appears on March 28 and Super Outbreak (1974) appears on April 3 and 1936 Tupelo–Gainesville tornado outbreak appears on April 5, so 2006 outbreak should not appear in the same year
- Florida Territory appears on March 30, so Ponce de León should not appear in the same year
- Battle of Five Forks appears on April 1, so Third Battle of Petersburg should not appear in the same year
April 2: World Autism Awareness Day; feast day of Saint Francis of Paola (Catholicism); Malvinas Day in Argentina (1982)
- 1863 – About 5,000 people in Richmond, Virginia, mostly poor women, rioted in protest of the high price of bread (depicted).
- 1979 – Spores of anthrax were accidentally released from a military research facility near the city of Sverdlovsk, causing at least 68 deaths.
- 1982 – Argentine special forces invaded the Falkland Islands, sparking the Falklands War against the United Kingdom.
- 1992 – Bosnian War: At least 48 civilians were massacred in the town of Bijeljina in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- 2012 – A gunman shot at people inside Oikos University, a Korean Christian college in Oakland, California, leaving seven people dead and three injured.
- Prince George of Denmark (b. 1653)
- Wilhelmine Reichard (b. 1788)
- Sir James Montgomery, 1st Baronet (d. 1803)
- Elizabeth Catlett (d. 2012)