User:Estarapapax/Draft01: Difference between revisions
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Estarapapax (talk | contribs) - added origins of Philippine names in additional info column.. not finished yet.. |
Estarapapax (talk | contribs) --> added additional infos... not finished yet... |
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{|class="wikitable sortable" |
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|+List of Spratly Islands |
|+List of Spratly Islands |
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!Int'l Name!!Occupant!!Philippine Name!!Chinese Name!!Chinese Translit.!!Vietnamese Name!!Malaysian Name!!Area (ha.)!!Since!!Part of!!class="unsortable"|Additional Information |
!Int'l Name!!Occupant!!Philippine Name!!Chinese Name!!Chinese Translit.!!Vietnamese Name!!Malaysian Name!!Area (ha.)!!Since!!Part of!!class="unsortable" width=15%|Additional Information |
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|Alicia Anne Reef||Unoccupied{{ref_label|ZERO|ZERO|c}}||Arellano||||Xian'e Jiao||Đá Suối Ngọc||||0|||||| |
|Alicia Anne Reef||Unoccupied{{ref_label|ZERO|ZERO|c}}||Arellano||||Xian'e Jiao||Đá Suối Ngọc||||0|||||| |
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| <ref name=Gazetteer /> |
| Lies north of Palawan Passage and is wash at low tide.<ref name=Gazetteer /> |
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| Phil. name literally means ''mysterious fairy''. |
| Phil. name literally means ''mysterious fairy''. |
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| Naturally above water only at low tide. It encloses a lagoon and has a few sandy patches.<ref name=Gazetteer /> Several soldiers stationed. |
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| Phil. name is after [[Antonio Luna]], a Filipino general during the [[Philippine Revolution]]. |
| Phil. name is after [[Antonio Luna]], a Filipino general during the [[Philippine Revolution]]. |
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| Lies 3 miles (5 km) east of Itu-Aba Island and 3 miles (5 km) west of Vietnamese occupied Sand Cay. It has a small drying reef.<ref name=Gazetteer /> |
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| A coral. Highest rocks are 4.5 m high, at SW end. Much of reef is above water at high tide. It has some sandy patches and is 18 miles (29 km) long. It has military structures.<ref name=Gazetteer /> |
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| Phil. name literally means ''masked''. |
| Phil. name literally means ''masked''. |
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| <ref name=Gazetteer /> |
| Several rocks are exposed at low tide. It surrounds a lagoon.<ref name=Gazetteer /> |
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| Phil. name is after [[Jose Abad Santos]], the 5<sup>th</sup> Chief Justice of the Philippines. |
| Phil. name is after [[Jose Abad Santos]], the 5<sup>th</sup> Chief Justice of the Philippines. |
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| <ref name=Gazetteer /> |
| Above water only at low tide.<ref name=Gazetteer /> |
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| Phil. name is after [[Rajah Soliman]], the last [[muslim]] king in [[Manila]]. |
| Phil. name is after [[Rajah Soliman]], the last [[muslim]] king in [[Manila]]. |
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| <ref name=Gazetteer /> |
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| Phil. name literally means ''[[Kayumanggi people#Austronesians|brown people]]''. |
| Phil. name literally means ''[[Kayumanggi people#Austronesians|brown people]]''. |
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|Carnadic Shoal||Unoccupied{{ref_label|RP|RP|b}}||||||||||||0|||||| |
|Carnadic Shoal||Unoccupied{{ref_label|RP|RP|b}}||||||||||||0|||||| |
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<!-- *******Has no available info yet **************** |
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|Central London Reef|||Vietnam||Gitnang Quezon||中礁||Zhong Jiao||Đảo Trường Sa Đông||||0||1978||London Reefs|| |
|Central London Reef|||Vietnam||Gitnang Quezon||中礁||Zhong Jiao||Đảo Trường Sa Đông||||0||1978||London Reefs|| |
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| SW part is a sandbank which barely submerges at high tide. The rest is coral reef, awash, surrounding a lagoon.<ref name=Gazetteer /> |
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| Phil. name is after [[Manuel Quezon]], Philippines' |
| Phil. name is after [[Manuel Quezon]], Philippines' second President. ''Gitnang'' means middle. |
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| Lies 8 miles (13 km) southwest of Vietnam-occupied Sin Cowe Island. It is contiguous with Chinese-occupied Johnson South Reef. A "coral dune" is located at the southeast corner, above the high tide line.<ref name=Gazetteer /> |
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| A sand "cay", 0.5 m high, surrounded by two lagoons. Parts of reef above water at high tide. It is a typical reef lying underwater and is now being manned by a military contingent based and established in the area.<ref name=Gazetteer /> |
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| Phil. name is after [[Jose Rizal]], Philippines' official national hero. |
| Phil. name is after [[Jose Rizal]], Philippines' official national hero. |
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| <ref name=Gazetteer /> |
| Naturally above water only at low tide and encloses a lagoon.<ref name=Gazetteer /> |
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| Phil. name is after [[Sergio Osmeña]], Philippines' second President. |
| Phil. name is after [[Sergio Osmeña]], Philippines' second President. |
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| <ref name=Gazetteer /> |
| Coral rocks only. Highest are 1.5 m high, on the north.<ref name=Gazetteer /> |
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| Phil. name is after [[Felipe Calderon]], a Filipino constitutionalist and intellectual during during the [[Philippine Revolution]]. |
| Phil. name is after [[Felipe Calderon]], a Filipino constitutionalist and intellectual during during the [[Philippine Revolution]]. |
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| Naturally above water only at low tide and encloses a lagoon.<ref name=Gazetteer /> Several soldiers stationed. Malaysia is also using this reef for tourism. |
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| Phil. name is after [[Rajah Matanda]], a muslim king in Manila during the [[16th century]]. |
| Phil. name is after [[Rajah Matanda]], a muslim king in Manila during the [[16th century]]. |
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| Phil. name is the [[Tagalog]] term for [[herring]] or [[sardines]]. |
| Phil. name is the [[Tagalog]] term for [[herring]] or [[sardines]]. |
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| <ref name=Gazetteer /> |
| Above water only at low tide.<ref name=Gazetteer /> |
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| Phil. name is after [[Mariano Gomez]], a Filipino [[priest]] and one of the [[Gomburza]]. |
| Phil. name is after [[Mariano Gomez]], a Filipino martyr [[priest]] and one of the [[Gomburza]]. |
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| <ref name=Gazetteer /> |
| Rocks up to 1 m high and encloses a lagoon.<ref name=Gazetteer /> |
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| Phil. name is after [[Manuel Quezon]]. ''Silangan'' means east. |
| Phil. name is after [[Manuel Quezon]]. ''Silangan'' means east. |
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| Lies 4 miles (6 km) east of Vietnam-occupied Sin Cowe Island and 4 miles (6 km) west of Kennan Reef. |
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| <ref name=Gazetteer /> |
| Only a few large rocks are naturally above water at high tide.<ref name=Gazetteer /> |
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| Phil. name is after [[Miguel Malvar]], a Filipino general during the Philippine Revolution. |
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| Above water only at low tide and has some isolated rocks on the eastern edge stand above high water.<ref name=Gazetteer /> |
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| Phil. name is after [[Gabriela Silang]], a Filipina revolutionary during the Spanish period and is considered as the feminist symbol of Filipino women. |
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| It has rocks up to 1 m high which are all below at high tide. It has guano deposits. PRC built a navy harbor by blasting, piling up and cementing coral. The establishment is 8,080 square meters and 14 miles (23 km) long. A marine observation station was built in 1988. Coconut, fir, and banyan trees were planted. Actually composed of 3 reefs.<ref name=Gazetteer /> |
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| Phil. name literally means ''bravery''. |
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| A few rocks are permanently above sea level and it encloses a lagoon.<ref name=Gazetteer /> Filipino soldiers from nearby Second Thomas Reef, as well as Filipino fisherfolks, visit this reef daily to fish. Much of the reef is above water at low tide. |
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| Phil. name literally means ''[[mudfish]]'' |
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| The fourteenth largest Spratly island. About 6 miles (10 km) southwest of Philippine-occupied Lawak Island (Nanshan Island). It has no underground water source. It is a low, flat, sandy cay, 240 by 90 m, subject to erosion. It has a nearby reef which is above water at high tide. It has large guano deposits and no vegetation.<ref name=Gazetteer /> Presently, this island serves only as a military observation post for the [[Kalayaan, Palawan|Municipality of Kalayaan]]. |
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| Phil. name literally means ''flat''. |
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| Phil. name is after [[Jose Palma]], the composer of [[Philippine National Anthem]]. |
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| A sand dune, 2 m high. It has a fringing reef plus a reef 2 miles (3 km) to the south, both covered at high tide. A tw0-story building was built here. Southern reef was occupied by PRC on July 4, 1992.<ref name=Gazetteer /> |
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| Phil. name is after [[José Apolonio Burgos]], a Filipino martyr [[priest]] and one of the [[Gomburza]]. |
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| Some sources say this area is occupied by the Philippines due to its proximity to the Commodore Reef. |
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| <ref name=Gazetteer /> |
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| Phil. name is after [[Emilio Aguinaldo]], a general during the Philippine Revolution and Philippines' first President. |
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Revision as of 13:54, 29 November 2008
List of islands, reefs and shoals
Int'l Name | Occupant | Philippine Name | Chinese Name | Chinese Translit. | Vietnamese Name | Malaysian Name | Area (ha.) | Since | Part of | Additional Information | |||
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Alicia Anne Reef | Unoccupied[ZERO] | Arellano | Xian'e Jiao | Đá Suối Ngọc | 0 |
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Alison Reef | Vietnam | De Jesus | 六门礁 | Liumen Jiao | Bãi Tốc Tan | 0 |
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Amboyna Cay | Vietnam | Kalantiaw | 安波沙洲 | Anbo Shazhou | Đảo An Bang | Pulau Amboyna Kecil | 1.6 |
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Amy Douglas Reef/ Baker Reef | Unoccupied[RP] | Mahiwagang Diwata | Gongzhen Jiao | 0 |
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Ardasier Reef | Malaysia | Antonio Luna | 安渡滩 | Andu Tan | Bãi Kiêu Ngựa | Terumbu Ubi | 0 | 1986 |
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Ban Than Reef[MAP] | Taiwan | 中洲礁 | Zhong Zhou Jiao | Bãi Bàn Than | 0 | 1995 | Tizard Banks |
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Barque Canada Reef/Lizzie Weber Reef | Vietnam | Mascarado | 柏礁 | Bai Jiao | Bãi Thuyền Chài | Terumbu Perahu | 0 | 1987 |
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Bombay Shoal | Unoccupied[RP] | Abad Santos | 蓬勃暗沙 | Pengbo Ansha | 0 |
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Boxall Reef | Unoccupied[RP] | Rajah Soliman | Niuchelun Jiao | 0 |
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Brown Reef | Unoccupied[RP] | Kayumanggi | 0 |
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Carnadic Shoal | Unoccupied[RP] | 0 | |||||||||||
Central London Reef | Vietnam | Gitnang Quezon | 中礁 | Zhong Jiao | Đảo Trường Sa Đông | 0 | 1978 | London Reefs |
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Collins Reef/Johnson North Reef[MAP] | Vietnam | 鬼喊礁 | Guihan Jiao | Đá Cô Lin | 0 | Union Banks |
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Commodore Reef | Philippines | Rizal | 司令礁 | Siling Jiao | Đá Núi Le | 0 | 1988 |
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Cornwallis South Reef | Vietnam | Osmeña | 南华礁 | Nanhua Jiao | Đảo Trường Sa Đông | 0 | 1978 |
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Cuarteron Reef | China | Calderon | 华阳礁 | Huayang Jiao | Bãi /Đá Châu Viên | 0 | 1988 | London Reefs |
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Dallas Reef | Malaysia | Rajah Matanda | 光星礁 | Guangxing Jiao | Bãi Kiêu Ngựa | Terumbu Laya | 0 |
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Director Shoal | Unoccupied[RP] | Tamban | 0 |
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Discovery Small Reef | Unoccupied[ZERO] | Gomez | 小现礁 | Xiaoxian Jiao | Đá Nhỏ | 0 |
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East London Reef | Vietnam | Silangang Quezon | 东礁 | Dong Jiao | Đá Đông | 0 | 1988 | London Reefs |
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Edmund Reef | Unoccupied[ZERO] | 南门礁 | Nanmen Jiao | 0 | Union banks |
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Eldad Reef | Unoccupied[ZERO] | Malvar | Anda Jiao | 0 | Tizard Banks |
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Erica Reef/ Enloa Reef | Malaysia | Gabriela Silang | Boji Jiao | Terumbu Siput | 0 | 1999 |
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Fiery Cross Reef/ Northwest Investigator Reef | China | Kagitingan | 永暑礁 | Yongshu Jiao | Đá Chữ Thập | 0 | 1988 |
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First Thomas Reef | Unoccupied[PRC] | Bulig | Xinyi Jiao | Bãi Suối Ngà | 0 |
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Flat Island[MAP] | Philippines | Patag | 费信岛 | Feixin Dao | Đảo Bình Nguyên | 0.57 |
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Ganges Reef | Unoccupied[RP] | Palma | 0 |
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Gaven Reef | China | Burgos | 南薰礁 | Nanxun Jiao | Đá Ga Ven | 0 | 1988 | Tizard Banks |
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Glasgow Bank | Unoccupied[ZERO] | Aguinaldo | 0 |
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Grainger Bank | Vietnam | 李准滩 | Lizhun Tan | Bãi Quế Đường | 0 | 1989 |
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Great Discovery Reef | Vietnam | Paredes | 大现礁 | Daxian Dao | Đá Lớn | 0 | 1988 |
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Grierson Reef | Vietnam | Julian Felipe | 染青沙洲 | Ranqing Shazhou | 0 | 1988 | Union Banks |
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Half Moon Shoal | Unoccupied[RP] | Hasahasa | Banyue Jiao | Bãi Trăng Khuyết | 0 |
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Hallet Reef | Unoccupied[ZERO] | 安乐礁 | Anle Jiao | 0 |
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Hardy Reef | Unoccupied[RP] | Banlu Jiao | 0 |
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Higgens Reef[MAP] | Vietnam | 屈原礁 | Quyuan Jiao | Đá Hi Ghen, Đá Hi Gen | 0 | Union Banks |
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Holliday Reef | Unoccupied[ZERO] | Changxian Jiao | 0 |
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Hopkins Reef | Unoccupied[RP] | 0 |
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Hopps Reef | Unoccupied[ZERO] | Lusha Jiao | Đá Hop | 0 |
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Hughes Reef[MAP] | China | 东门礁 | Dongmen Jiao | 0 | 1988 | Union Banks |
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Itu Aba Island[MAP] | Taiwan | Ligao | 太平岛 | Taiping Dao | Đảo Ba Bình | 46 | 1956 | Tizard Banks |
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Investigator Shoal | Malaysia | Pawikan | Yuya Jiao | Bãi Thám Hiểm | Terumbu Peninjau | 0 | 1999 |
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Investigator Northeast Shoal | Unoccupied[RP] | Dalagang Bukid | 0 |
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Iroquois Reef | Unoccupied[RP] | Del Pilar | Houteng Jiao | 0 |
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Irving Reef | Unoccupied[RP] | Balagtas | 火艾礁 | Huo'ai Jiao | Đảo Cá Nhám | 0 |
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Jackson Atoll | Unoccupied[ZERO] | Quirino | Wufan(g) Jiao | 0 |
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Johnson South Reef[MAP] | China | Mabini | 赤瓜礁 | Chigua Jiao | Đá Gạc Ma | 0 | 1988 | Union Banks |
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Jones Reef[MAP] | Unoccupied[ZERO] | 漳溪礁 | Zhangxi Jiao | 0 |
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Kennan/McKennan Reef[MAP] | Unoccupied[PRC] | 西门礁 | Ximen Jiao | Đá Ken Nan | 0 | Union Banks |
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Ladd Reef | Vietnam | 日积礁 | Riji Jiao | Đá Lát | 0 | 1988 |
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Lankiam Cay[MAP] | Philippines | Panata | 杨信沙洲 | Yangxin Shazhou | Cồn San Hô Lan Can | 5.3 | 1975 | Loiata Banks |
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Landsdowne Reef | Vietnam | Pagkakaisa | 琼礁 | Qiong Jiao | Đá Len Đao | 0 | Union Banks |
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Livock Reef | Unoccupied[ZERO] | Jacinto (NE part), Bonifacio (SW part) | Sanjiao Jiao | 0 |
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Loaita Island[MAP] | Philippines | Kota | 南钥岛 | Nanyue Dao | Đảo Loại Ta | 6.45 | 1968 | Loiata Banks |
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Loaita Cay | Unoccupied[RP] | Nanyao Shazhou | Bãi Loại Ta | ?? | Loaita Banks |
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Loaita Nan/ Loaita Southwest Reef | Unoccupied[RP] | Shuanghuang Shazhou | Bãi Loại Ta Nam | 0 | Loaita Banks |
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Lord Auckland Reef | Unoccupied[RP] | Lapu-lapu | 0 |
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Louisa Reef | Malaysia | 南通礁 | Nantong Jiao | Terumbu Semarang/ Barat Kecil | 0 |
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Lys Shoal | Unoccupied[ZERO] | Bisugo | 0 |
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Mariveles Reef | Malaysia | Mariveles | 南海礁 | Nanhai Jiao | Bãi /Đá Kỳ Vân | Terumbu Mantanani | 0 | 1986 |
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Menzies Reef | Unoccupied[ZERO] | Lakandula | Mengzi Jiao | Đá Men Di | 0 | Loaita Banks |
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Mischief Reef | China | Panganiban | 美济礁 | Meiji Jiao | Đá Vành Khăn | 0 | 1995 |
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Namyit Island[MAP] | Vietnam | Binago | 鸿庥岛 | Hongxiu Dao | Đảo Nam Yết | 5.3 | Tizard Banks |
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Nanshan Island[MAP] | Philippines | Lawak | 马欢岛 | Mahuan Dao | Đảo Vĩnh Viễn | 7.93 |
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North Reef[MAP] | Unoccupied[RP] | Hilaga | Dongbei Jiao | 0 | North Danger Reefs |
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North Viper Shoal | Unoccupied[ZERO] | Maya-maya | 0 |
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Northeast Cay[MAP] | Philippines | Parola | 北子岛 | Beizi Dao | Đảo Song Tử Đông | 12.7 | North Danger Reefs |
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Owen Shoal | Unoccupied[ZERO] | Aoyuan Ansha | 0 |
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Pearson Reef | Vietnam | Hizon | 毕生礁 | Bisheng Jiao | Đảo Phan Vinh | 0 | 1988 |
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Pennsylvania North Reef | Unoccupied[RP] | 0 |
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Pennsylvania South Reef | Unoccupied[RP] | 0 |
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Petley Reef | Vietnam | 舶兰礁 | Bolan Jiao | Đá Núi Thị | 0 | 1988 | Tizard Banks |
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Pigeon Reef/ Tennent Reef | Vietnam | 无乜礁 | Wumie Jiao | Đá Tiên Nữ | 0 | 1988 |
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Prince Consort Bank | Vietnam | 西卫滩 | Xiwei Tan | Bãi Phúc Nguyên | 0 | 1989 |
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Prince of Wales Bank | Unoccupied[ZERO] | Guangya Tan | Bãi Phúc Tần | 0 |
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Reed Tablemount/Bank (including Nares Bank and Marie Louise Bank) | Unoccupied[RP] | Recto | Bãi Cỏ Rồng | 0 |
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Rifleman Bank (containing Bombay Castle) | Vietnam | 南薇滩 | Nanwei Tan | Bãi Vũng Mây | 0 | 1989 |
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Royal Captain Shoal | Unoccupied[RP] | Kanduli | Jiangzhang Ansha | 0 |
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Sabina Shoal | Unoccupied[RP] | Escoda | 0 |
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Sand Cay | Vietnam | Bailan | 敦谦沙洲 | Dunqian Shazhou | Đảo Sơn Ca | 7 | 1974 | Tizard Banks |
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Sandy Cay/ Extension Reef[MAP] | Unoccupied[RP] | Tiexian Jiao | 0 | Thitu Reefs |
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Sandy Shoal | Unoccupied[RP] | Mabuhangin | 0 |
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Scarborough Shoal | Unoccupied[RP] | Panatag/ Isla Bajo de Masinloc | Huang Yen Tao | 0 |
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Seahorse Shoal | Unoccupied[RP] | Baybaying Dagat | 0 |
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Second Thomas Reef | Philippines | Ayungin | 0 | 1999 |
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Sin Cowe Island[MAP] | Vietnam | Rurok | 景宏岛 | Jinghong Dao | Đảo Sinh Tồn | 8 | 1974 | Union Banks |
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South Reef[MAP] | Vietnam | Timog | 奈罗礁 | Nailuo Jiao | Đá Nam | 0 | 1988 |
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Southwest Cay[MAP] | Vietnam | Pugad | 南子岛 | Nanzi Dao | Đảo Song Tử Tây | 12 | North Danger Reef |
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Spratly Island (proper)/Storm Island | Vietnam | Lagos | 南威岛 | Nanwei Dao | Đảo Trường Sa | 13 | 1974 |
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Stag Shoal | Unoccupied[ZERO] | 0 |
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Subi Reef[MAP] | China | Zamora | 渚碧礁 | Zhubi Dao | Đá Su Bi | 0 | Thitu Reefs |
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Swallow Reef/Island | Malaysia | Celerio | 弹丸礁 | Danwan Jiao | Đá Hoa Lau | Terumbu Layang Layang | 6.2 | 1983 |
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Templar Bank | Unoccupied[RP] | Dalag | 0 |
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Thitu Island[MAP] | Philippines | Pagasa | 中业岛 | Zhongye Dao | Đảo Thị Tứ | 37.2 | 1968 | Thitu Reefs |
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Tieshi Reef | Unoccupied[RP] | Tieshi Jiao | 0 |
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Trident Shoal | Unoccupied[ZERO] | Tatlong-tulis | 0 |
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Vanguard Bank | Vietnam | 万安滩 | Wan'an Tan | Bãi Tư Chính | 0 | 1989 |
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Viper Shoal | Unoccupied[ZERO] | Tomas Claudio | 0 |
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West London Reef | Vietnam | Kanlurang Quezon | 西礁 | Xi Jiao | Đá Tây | 0 | London Reefs |
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West York Island | Philippines | Parola | 西月岛 | Xiyue Dao | Đảo Bến Lạc, Đảo Dừa | 18.6 |
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Whitson Reef | China | 牛轭礁 | Niu'e Jiao | Đá Ba Đầu | 0 | Union Banks |
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a PRC:
- First Thomas Shoal: Several sources says that this feature is occupied PRC. However, other sources don't support it. PRC may have occupied this feature in the past for a brief period.
- McKennan Reef: Several sources says that this feature is occupied PRC. However, other sources don't support it. Occupation is probably confused because it lies very close to PRC-occupied Hughes Reef. If not occupied by PRC, this feature is still virtually occupied by PRC.
b RP:
- Irving Reef: A source says it was occupied by the Philippines. However, other sources don’t support it. Because it lies in the middle of between all Philippine-occupied Spratly islands, Philippines may have effective control of this feature. Philippine naval vessels are always anchored in the region between all Philippine-occupied islands.
- Scarborough Shoal: Many sources still say that this feature is not occupied. However, some sources, especially Philippine news articles, say that Philippine Navy has a permanent active presence it this feature resulting to numerous arrests of Chinese fishermen who use illegal fishing methods.
- Loaita Cay, Loaita Nan, Sandy Cay and Tieshi Reef: Virtually occupied by the Philippines.
- Others: All features located to the east of 116°E meridian are largely controlled by the Philippines. All features here are at most 100 miles (161 km) from Palawan's west coast. Philippine officials often dub this area as an "obvious" part of the Philippines for their close proximity with Palawan. Instead of occupying the features here, the Philippines have just built naval bases and air fields in Palawan. Many Filipino fishermen swarm this region and they closely cooperate with the Philippine Navy and Philippine Coast Guard, further boosting Philippines' control of this region. The Philippines had blasted numerous buoys and markers placed by PRC here. The Malampaya Gas Field and Reed Bank concessions are also located here.
c ZERO:
- Zero-occupancy: These are the unoccupied features. Some sources say that some of these features are occupied by Vietnam or China but most sources, including the latest, say that they are not occupied. Occupation are probably confused because the said reefs are very close to occupied features. There are many unoccupied features in the Spratly chain. The current Code of Conduct prohibits any country from acquiring new features. Many of these features are actually in between and near two or more occupied features of different countries. Thus, they serve like buffer zones. Example of this is Jones Reef which lies almost exactly between PRC-occupied Hughes Reef and Vietnamese-occupied Higgens Reef.
Temporary section for references
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq "Digital Gazetteer of Spratly Islands". Retrieved 2008-11-23.