Golden Globe Awards: Difference between revisions
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:''This article covers the entertainment award: For the yacht race, see [[Sunday Times Golden Globe Race]]; For the [[John Varley]] novel, see [[The Golden Globe]]'' |
:''This article covers the entertainment award: For the yacht race, see [[Sunday Times Golden Globe Race]]; For the [[John Varley (author)|John Varley]] novel, see [[The Golden Globe]]'' |
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The '''Golden Globe Awards''' are [[United States|American]] awards for [[film|motion pictures]] and [[television programme]]s, given out each year during a formal dinner. Run since [[1944]] by the [[Hollywood Foreign Press Association]] (HFPA), the awards are a major part of the film industry's "awards season" which culminates each year with the [[Academy Awards|Oscars]]. This is particularly true [[1996 in television|since 1996]], when the HFPA signed a new television broadcast contract with [[NBC]] (prior to that, they were aired on [[TBS (TV network)|TBS]], but before the existence of TBS, one of the "big three" commercial networks, i.e. CBS, NBC, or ABC, always broadcast the show). The broadcast of the Golden Globe Awards generally ranks as the third most-watched awards show each year, behind only the [[Oscars]] and [[Grammy Award|Grammys]], and movie studios actively solicit support from HFPA members and mention nominations and awards in their advertisements. |
The '''Golden Globe Awards''' are [[United States|American]] awards for [[film|motion pictures]] and [[television programme]]s, given out each year during a formal dinner. Run since [[1944]] by the [[Hollywood Foreign Press Association]] (HFPA), the awards are a major part of the film industry's "awards season" which culminates each year with the [[Academy Awards|Oscars]]. This is particularly true [[1996 in television|since 1996]], when the HFPA signed a new television broadcast contract with [[NBC]] (prior to that, they were aired on [[TBS (TV network)|TBS]], but before the existence of TBS, one of the "big three" commercial networks, i.e. CBS, NBC, or ABC, always broadcast the show). The broadcast of the Golden Globe Awards generally ranks as the third most-watched awards show each year, behind only the [[Oscars]] and [[Grammy Award|Grammys]], and movie studios actively solicit support from HFPA members and mention nominations and awards in their advertisements. |
Revision as of 01:16, 1 August 2006
- This article covers the entertainment award: For the yacht race, see Sunday Times Golden Globe Race; For the John Varley novel, see The Golden Globe
The Golden Globe Awards are American awards for motion pictures and television programmes, given out each year during a formal dinner. Run since 1944 by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association (HFPA), the awards are a major part of the film industry's "awards season" which culminates each year with the Oscars. This is particularly true since 1996, when the HFPA signed a new television broadcast contract with NBC (prior to that, they were aired on TBS, but before the existence of TBS, one of the "big three" commercial networks, i.e. CBS, NBC, or ABC, always broadcast the show). The broadcast of the Golden Globe Awards generally ranks as the third most-watched awards show each year, behind only the Oscars and Grammys, and movie studios actively solicit support from HFPA members and mention nominations and awards in their advertisements.
The Golden Globes are awarded early in the year, based on votes from (as of 2005) 86 mostly part-time journalists living in Hollywood and affiliated with media outside of the United States.
Unlike the Academy Awards, for which the eligibility period begins January 1, the eligibility period for the Golden Globe Awards begins October 1.
History
The first Golden Globes Awards were held in 1944 at the 20th Century Fox studios. It has since been held annually, at various locations throughout the next decade, notably the Beverly Hills Hotel, Hollywood Knickerbocker Club and the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel. It was during the early stages of the 1950s that the Hollywood Foreign Press Association made the decision to establish a special award that recognizes outstanding contributions to the entertainment industry. To give importance to the award and recognize its subject as an international figure in the entertainment industry the award was presented to Cecil B. DeMille in 1952, the official name of the award thus became the Cecil B. DeMille Award. The award was then first presented to Walt Disney the following year.
The awards at the ceremony had typically been presented by journalists who were part of the association. However at the 1958 Golden Globes which was the first year of local telecast, in an impromptu action, Frank Sinatra, Dean Martin, and Sammy Davis, Jr. collectively known as the Rat Pack took flight to the stage, allegedly taking over the presenting with whiskey and cigarettes on hand. The action was met with great delight of the audience. The next year the association asked them to present the awards.
In 1963, the Miss Golden Globe concept was introduced, in its inaugural year; there were two Miss Golden Globes, one for film and television respectively, Eva Six and Donna Douglas. In 1964, national telecast was distributed through a special segment on The Andy Williams Show.
Indicating the impact that animated films have had on the industry, in early 2006, the Hollywood Foreign Press announced that a Golden Globe would be awarded for the Best Animated Feature starting in 2007 at the 64th Annual Golden Globe Awards.[1]
Award categories
Motion picture awards: Exclusively awarded until 1956
- Best Motion Picture - Drama
- Best Motion Picture - Musical or Comedy
- Best Director - Motion Picture
- Best Actor - Motion Picture Drama
- Best Actor - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
- Best Actress - Motion Picture Drama
- Best Actress - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
- Best Supporting Actor - Motion Picture
- Best Supporting Actress - Motion Picture
- Best Screenplay
- Best Original Score
- Best Original Song
- Best Foreign Language Film
- Cecil B. DeMille Award for Lifetime Achievement in Motion Pictures.
Television awards: First Awarded in 1956
- Best Drama
- Best Comedy or Musical;
- Best Actor in a Television Drama Series
- Best Actor in a Television Comedy or Musical
- Best Actress in a Television Drama Series
- Best Actress in a Television Comedy or Musical
- Best Mini-Series or Motion Picture made for Television;
- Best Actor in a Mini-Series or Motion Picture made for Television
- Best Actress in a Mini-Series or Motion Picture made for Television
- Best Supporting Actor in a Mini-Series or Motion Picture made for Television
- Best Supporting Actress in a Mini-Series or Motion Picture made for Television
Retired awards:
- Best Documentary Film · Last awarded in 1977 at the 30th Annual Golden Globe Awards
Membership in the HFPA
Members are required to be paid for four published works each year or are considered "inactive" that year. As of 2004, some are in their nineties, several others in their eighties.
Criticism
Duncan Campbell, a correspondent for The Guardian: "I think it's like one of Groucho Marx's clubs. If they were willing to have me in it, I wouldn't want to join. I've always considered that joining [the HFPA] comes at a dreadful price — your credibility."[2]
In 1996, a former HFPA president founded the International Press Academy as a more open, broader-based, "less easily manipulated" operation than the HFPA.
Gifts are now limited to bottles of champagne, flowers and movie trinkets. A recent HFPA president, Dagmar Dunlevy, was a bona fide journalist, rather than an occasional freelancer. With the income from the NBC broadcasting deal, the association has been making substantial donations to film-oriented charities.
See also
- List of Golden Globe Award winning movies
- List of Golden Globe winning television series and movies
- List of Golden Globe Award ceremonies
- 63rd Golden Globe Awards winners
References
- ^ Ball, Ryan (2006-01-30). "Golden Globes in Toon for '07". Animation Magazine. Retrieved 2006-06-13.
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(help) - ^ Duncan Campbell, a correspondent for The Guardian, cites a well-known comment from Groucho Marx
External links
- Home of the HFPA
- 2003 Interview with Anita Weber, long-time HFPA member
- The truth behind the Golden Globes, an AP 2003 story about a documentary which aired on the Trio channel
- Review of 2003 documentary on the Golden Globes from the Hollywood Reporter
- Interview with Golden Globe nominee Heath Ledger
- The most-honored films nominated for Best Motion Picture