Alex Garland: Difference between revisions
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Writers Guild of Great Britain Award for Best Continuing Drama (Shared with Tameem Antoniades) |
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Revision as of 09:56, 3 February 2016
Alex Garland | |
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Born | Alexander Medawar Garland 1970 (age 53–54) London, England, United Kingdom |
Alma mater | University of Manchester (B.A., History of Art, 1992) |
Occupation(s) | Novelist, screenwriter |
Years active | 1996–present |
Spouse | Paloma Baeza[1] |
Children | 2 |
Alexander "Alex" Medawar Garland[2] (born 1970) is an English novelist, screenwriter, film producer and director. best known for his work as the screenwriter of 28 Days Later (2002), Sunshine (2007) Never Let Me Go (2011) and Dredd (2012). In 2016, Garland made his directorial debut with Ex Machina (film), a science fiction thriller which explored the relationship between Mankind and the evolving intricacies of Artifical Intelligence. ‘’Ex Machina’’ received two Academy Award nominations.[3] Garland’s screenplay received widespread critical acclaim and received a nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay. Garland rose to prominence in the late 90s with his novel The Beach which went on to receive universal acclaim with many critics lauding Garland as a key voice of Generation X[4] . Garland’s artistic output is distinguished by his varied thematic interests and his ever-changing and developing interest in many different mediums and modes of storytelling.
Early life
Garland was born in London, England, the son of psychoanalyst Caroline (née Medawar) and political cartoonist Nicholas Garland. His maternal grandparents were British Nobel laureate in Physiology or Medicine, immunologist and zoologist Peter Medawar and author Jean Medawar.[5] Garland attended the independent University College School, in Hampstead, London. Subsequently, he went to the University of Manchester where he received a BA degree in History of Art in 1992.
Career
Novels
Garland's first novel, The Beach, was published in 1996 and drew on his experiences as a backpacker.[6] The novel was made into a film of the same name in 2000, by Danny Boyle, starring Leonardo DiCaprio. The Tesseract, Garland's second novel, was published in 1998. This was also made into a film of the same name, starring Jonathan Rhys Meyers. His third novel, The Coma, was published in 2004 and was illustrated with woodcuts by his father, Nicholas Garland.
Screenplays and directing
In 2002, he wrote the screenplay for Danny Boyle's 28 Days Later, starring Cillian Murphy.[7] He won a Best Screenplay honor at the 2004 Fangoria Chainsaw Awards for his script of the film. In 2005, Garland wrote a script for a film adaptation of Halo; he was paid $1 million. D. B. Weiss and Josh Olson rewrote this during 2006 for a 2008 release, though the film was later cancelled. In 2007, he wrote the screenplay for the film Sunshine – his second screenplay to be directed by Danny Boyle and to star Cillian Murphy. Garland served as an executive producer on 28 Weeks Later, the sequel to 28 Days Later. He wrote the screenplay for the 2010 film Never Let Me Go, based on the novel by Kazuo Ishiguro. He also wrote the script for Dredd, an adaptation of the Judge Dredd comic book series from 2000 AD.
Garland made his directorial debut with Ex Machina, a 2015 feature film based on his own story and screenplay. The film stars Oscar Isaac, Domhnall Gleeson and Alicia Vikander. The film won a Jury Prize at the 2015 Gerardmer Film Festival. The film's lead actress, Alicia Vikander, was nominated for a Best Actress award at the Empire Awards.[8]
Video games
Garland is the co-writer on the video game Enslaved: Odyssey to the West for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360. For his writing work on the game, he won a 2011 award from the Writer's Guild of Great Britain (along with co-writer Tameem Antoniades). Garland also served as a Story Supervisor on the game DmC: Devil May Cry in 2013.
Personal life
He is married to the actress Paloma Baeza.
Bibliography (Novels)
- The Beach (1996)
- The Tesseract (1998)
- The Coma (2004)
Filmography
Video games
Year | Game | Notes |
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2010 | Enslaved: Odyssey to the West | Co-Writer
Writers Guild of Great Britain Award for Best Continuing Drama (Shared with Tameem Antoniades) |
2013 | DmC: Devil May Cry | Story-Supervisor |
Awards and nominations
- 2004: Nominated for Saturn Award by the Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy & Horror Films, USA: Writing for 28 Days Later
- 2004: Won the Best Screenplay Award at the Fangoria Chainsaw Awards for his screenplay of 28 Days Later
- 2011: Won an award from the Writer's Guild of Great Britain (along with co-writer Tameem Antoniades) for his writing on the video game, Enslaved: Odyssey to the West (2010).
- 2015: Won a Jury Prize for writing/directing Ex Machina at the Gerardmer Film Festival.
- 2015: Won the British Independent Film Award for Best Film, Best Director and Best Screenplay for Ex Machina
- 2015: Nominated for the Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Screenplay for Ex Machina.
- 2015: Nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best British Film, BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay, and the BAFTA Award for Outstanding Debut by a British Writer, Director or Producer for Ex Machina.
References
- ^ "Alex Garland on Ex Machina: ‘I feel more attached to this film than to anything before'", The Guardian, January 11, 2015
- ^ Births, Marriages & Deaths Index of England & Wales, 1916–2005.; at ancestry.com
- ^ http://oscar.go.com/nominees/writing-original-screenplay
- ^ http://www.amazon.in/The-Beach-Alex-Garland/dp/1567403549
- ^ Peacock, Scot (2001). Contemporary Authors New Revision Series. Gale / Cengage Learning. p. 318. ISBN 0787646091.
- ^ The New York Times
- ^ "Movie Review - 28 Days Later - FILM REVIEW; Spared by a Virus But Not by Mankind - NYTimes.com". Retrieved 31 January 2016.
- ^ Leo Barraclough, "‘The Imitation Game’ Leads Race for Empire Awards," Variety, February 24, 2015.
- ^ http://ie.ign.com/articles/2012/09/20/alex-garland-discusses-his-halo-movie
External links
- Use dmy dates from August 2011
- 1970 births
- Alumni of the University of Manchester
- 20th-century English novelists
- 21st-century English novelists
- English screenwriters
- Living people
- People educated at University College School
- Postmodern writers
- Film directors from London
- Writers from London
- English film directors
- English people of Lebanese descent
- British people of Lebanese descent
- Male screenwriters
- Video game writers
- English male novelists