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Alfred University

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Alfred University
MottoFiat Lux
TypePrivate
Established1836
PresidentDr. Charles M. Edmonson[1]
Academic staff
164
Students2,300[2]
Undergraduatesapprox. 2,000[2]
Postgraduatesapprox. 300[2]
Location, ,
CampusRural, 232 acres (0.9 km²), plus another 400 acres of nearby recreational land
ColorsPurple and Gold
MascotSaxon
Websitewww.alfred.edu

Alfred University is a small, comprehensive university in the Village of Alfred in Western New York, United States, an hour south of Rochester and two hours southeast of Buffalo. Alfred has an undergraduate population of around 2,000, and approximately 300 graduate students.

Though the institution boasts five separate schools and colleges, the institution's reputation is grounded in the arts and engineering. On April 14, 2005, the University announced it had received a gift of $35 million from alumnus Marlin Miller '54, and his wife, Ginger, to further support arts education. The gift is the largest ever in the university's history and is one of the largest endowment gifts made to a U.S. institution to support arts education. Ten million dollars is earmarked for a new theatre at the Miller Performing Arts Center, previously funded by the Millers, and $25 million will go towards the endowment.

Background

Aerial view of Alfred University taken in April 2006

Alfred was founded in 1836 as the Select School by Seventh Day Baptists as a non-sectarian institution. Unusually for the time, the school was co-educational. It was also racially integrated, and enrolled its first African-American student and two Native American students in the 1850s, becoming the second college in the nation to do so.

The origin of the name "Alfred" is uncertain. Residents of the town and students at the two schools believe that the town received its name in honor of Alfred the Great, king of the Saxons, although the first documented occurrence of this connection was in 1881, 73 years after the first record of the name being used. State records which could verify the connection between the Saxon king and the university were lost in a fire in 1911.[3] Regardless of whether the connection is historically accurate, Alfred University has embraced King Alfred as a symbol of the school's values, and a statue of the king stands in the center of the campus quad.

Alfred is a member of the Rochester Area Colleges consortium along with Alfred State College, the University of Rochester, Rochester Institute of Technology, Saint John Fisher College, Roberts Wesleyan College, Nazareth College, Monroe Community College, SUNY Brockport, and SUNY Geneseo.

Alfred University, together with Corning Incorporated and the State of New York created the Ceramic Corridor, a high-tech incubator project designed to take advantage of the emerging ceramics industry and to create new jobs. This unique industrial development program is the only one in the United States concentrating on one single aspect of technology - high-tech ceramics - and it is the only major industrial development project centered in a rural area in the U.S.

Extending to the 20th and 21st centuries, Alfred has continued its progressive history of defending equal rights for members of the community. In 1971, Alfred became only the 4th municipality in the U.S. to ban employment discrimination based on sexuality. In the mid 1990s, the university became one of the first to strip credit for ROTC programs, which exhibit prejudice on basis of sexual orientation. Amidst the dissolution of the AU Greek System, the Lambda Chi Alpha fraternity chapter at Alfred University led an overwhelmingly successful effort to ban discrimination based on religion, age, disability, and sexual orientation in the constitution of the 210 chapter international fraternity in 2002.[4]. That action triggered several other national fraternities and sororities to follow suit.

Colleges and schools

The Steinheim Building houses the Career Development Center.

Alfred University offers over 60 majors and areas of concentration at its four colleges and schools.

Private colleges and schools
The College of Liberal Arts and Sciences
The College of Business
The Inamori School of Engineering
The Graduate School
Statutory colleges
New York State College of Ceramics

Facilities

The Miller Performing Arts Center

Alfred is especially well-known for its programs in ceramic art, ceramic engineering, glass engineering, and has a strong astronomy program due in part to the presence on campus of the 7-telescope Stull Observatory.

The Powell Campus Center


There are two libraries on Alfred's campus, the Herrick Memorial Library, which primarily serves the private colleges, and the Scholes Library, which primarily serves the New York State College of Ceramics. The Schein-Joseph International Museum of Ceramic Art has a collection of 8,000 ceramic objects, including both ancient and modern ceramic art and craft.

The Bromley-Daggett Equestrian Center, located at the Maris Cuneo Equine Park, was constructed in 2005. It hosts equine classes, an intramural equestrian club, varsity and JV teams for both English and Western disciplines, clinics, and horse shows. Stalls are available for boarding by university students. The facility has an indoor arena of 16000 ft² and lighted outdoor arenas of 28800 ft² and 10800 ft²; the entire property consists of 400 acres of land.

The Miller Performing Arts Center was dedicated in 1995.[5]

Admissions at Alfred University

Alumni Hall

Alfred University admissions offices are located in Alumni Hall, which resides on the list of National Historic Places. The former church, with cathedral ceilings, and offices far up into the cupola is a beautiful example of 19th century American architecture in Alfred. In the 1990s, Alumni Hall was saved through a tremendous restoration effort. Alfred University was once associated with the Seventh Day Baptist Church, and included a school of theology. While the religious connection no longer exists, the architecture of Alumni Hall and other buildings on campus reflect this heritage.

Notable alumni and faculty

Notable alumni include:

In business:

Notable faculty include:

  • Artist Robert C. Turner, an influential ceramics artist and teacher who founded the ceramics program at Black Mountain College. Along with Val Cushing, Wayne Higby, and Daniel Rhodes, Turner was a key member of the Alfred ceramics faculty in the 50's-70's, which is considered by some to be the "golden age" of the Alfred ceramics program.
  • Artist Wayne Higby, considered to be one of the defining ceramic artists of the 80's. Known for his work in Raku ceramics, Higby attained considerable attention with his large bowl forms that toyed with the notion of vessel and landscape imagery.
  • Poet Ben Howard, author of six books of poetry.
  • Artist and printmaker Joe Scheer.
  • Photographer/ Printmaker John Wood.
  • Coach Alexander (Alex) Joseph Yunevich, head football coach from 1937-1941 and 1946-1976, posting a 177-85-12 record with six undefeated seasons.[7]

History & Trivia

Alfred University is not to be confused with the SUNY College of Technology at Alfred. Although completely autonomous, both institutions have their origins in the Alfred Select School, and were heavily shaped by Booth C. Davis. In 1908 Davis petitioned the NY State legislature to fund the NY State College of Agriculture at Alfred University.

In 1941 Alfred State College became an autonomous Junior College due to increased enrollment and increasing needs, which Alfred University could not accommodate, and in 1948 became a member of the State University of New York (SUNY) system. Students of both schools still share a few Alfred peculiarities including: a physical education requirement for most programs, a short break in October dubbed "minibreak", sharing of clubs and organizations (excluding Greek lettered organizations), and cross-registration of classes not offered at the other institution.

The statue of King Alfred stands at the center of AU's quad, and is often decorated by students. In this picture, he is wearing one of the purple shirts worn by student Orientation Guides (OGs) during the 2006 freshman orientation.
Main Street and part of AU during Hot Dog Day

The school's mascot is the Saxon, a knight in shining armor. Since the year 871 is when King Alfred the Great succeeded his brother, Ethelred I as King of Wessex and Mercia (see Alfred the Great's childhood), the phone exchange of Alfred University is 871 (i.e., all Alfred U. numbers take the form 1-607-871-xxxx).

Hot Dog Day is held in early April of each year since 1972 at Alfred to raise money for local charities and community-based civic organizations. It is a joint project with Alfred State College coordinated by students and staff from both schools. Typical events include a carnival, small amusement park rides, mud olympics, concerts, a parade, and the consumption of hot dogs. In recent years approximately $7,000 to $8,000 has been raised for charities including the local fire departments, public library, and day care centers. This weekend is typically regarded as the weekend responsible for the highest amount of alcohol consumption for both Alfred University and Alfred State College, similar to a St. Patrick's Day sort of holiday for the rest of the country.

Alfred's Davis Memorial Carillon, erected in 1937 as a tribute to longtime president Boothe C. Davis, can often be heard while on campus. The bells of the carillon, purchased from Antwerp, were thought to be the oldest bells in the western hemisphere. Research later (2004) showed that the bells were of a more recent vintage, and that Alfred had been the victim of a fraud. On the brighter side, the non-historic nature of the bells allows the university to replace those that have poor tonal quality. Concerts continue four times a week when school is in session, and during the summer months at least once a week. Besides the resident carilloneur, guest carilloneurs have in the past frequently visited and played during the summer.

The Black Knight has been a part of Alfred University folklore for some time. The relic is said to be from the late 1800s, and is supposed to be a model of King Alfred, who fought against the pagans in Saxony. The Black Knight was stolen by unknown students in the early 1900s, only to be returned in the 1920s without explanation. The Knight was then stored hidden in Kanakadea Hall for nearly eighty years until 2001, when it was transferred to a glass case in the new Powell Campus Center. However, in 2003 the Knight was once again mysteriously stolen from the glass enclosure without the triple alarm being tripped...another kink in the Black Knight's history.[citation needed] As of March 2007 the Black Knight has not been returned to Alfred University; the latest rumors tell of the Knight being in or around San Diego, California, and of being stolen by a group of several Alfred Ceramic Engineers. However, these rumors have yet to be confirmed.

Alma Mater

Nestled away 'mid the Empire State hills,
'Neath the watch-care of sentinel pines,
Where the murmuring song of the brook hums along,
And a favoring sun ever shines;
In a valley so fair where the forest trees share
Dominion o'er hillside and glen,
Stands the pioneer college of Western New York
Alfred, we hail thee again.

CHORUS
Hail to thee Alfred, thou guide of our youth,
Sweet benign mother, all hail!
Sing out thy anthems of duty and truth;
May thy clear ringing music ne'er fail.

Verse 2:
She was founded in toil, cemented with blood,
And nurtured thro' yearnings and tears,
Her treasure the hearts of brave heroes who stood
Undaunted throughout trying years;
Each stone was a prayer and her battlements there
Have mem'ries of purposes strong,
Staunch daughters and sons are her monuments fair,
And they lift up the grateful song.

Verse 3:
Others may boast of prestige and size,
Of numbers and treasures and fame
But Alfred's pride lies in the manhood's clear eyes,
And womanhood's high stainless name.
O Alfred, dear Alfred, thy fame will abide
With Kenyon and Allen and Main,
With Davis and Titsworth, now Norwood and Walters, today,
Her honor and power maintain.

(words and music by Lester C. Randolph, arranged by Ray W. Wingate)

Note: The Alma Mater has been revised several times, the last being in 1987. Today, only the first verse and the chorus are sung.[8]

Fight song: On, Saxon Warriors

On, Saxon Warriors,
On to victory!
Purple and gold proclaim
Alfred's royalty
(Ra! Ra! Ra!)
On, Saxon Warriors,
O'er every adversity,
Fight, fight for Alfred,
A-L-F R-E-D!

Greek social organizations at Alfred

Fraternities and sororities were established at Alfred University for nearly 100 years prior to 2002, when they were discontinued, partially in response to the death of Zeta Beta Tau (ZBT) fraternity member Benjamin Klein under suspicious circumstances and charges of gross negligence on behalf of the fraternity.[9][10]

Prior to Klein's death, in 1978, student Chuck Stenzel died in a hazing-related incident at Alfred's Klan Alpine fraternity. After Stenzel's death, his mother, Eileen Stevens, created a lobbying organization to increase awareness of hazing and promote anti-hazing laws, as documented in Hank Nuwer's book "Broken Pledges" and a later TV movie of the same name (in which Alfred was not named for legal reasons). Stevens later served as an advisor to Alfred on hazing-related issues, and received an honorary doctorate from the school in 1999.

During the summer of 2002, Greek social organizations lost recognition after an in-depth analysis of the Alfred University Greek system by an eight-member task force appointed by the Board of Trustees. More than 50% of the task force were themselves members of a fraternity or sorority while in college, and 82% of the Board of Trustees are Alfred University alumni.[10]

At the time of closing in 2002, the Greek system at Alfred University included national and international fraternities Lambda Chi Alpha, since 1909, Sigma Alpha Mu, Kappa Sigma, Alpha Chi Rho, Delta Sigma Phi, and Zeta Beta Tau; as well as local fraternities Kappa Psi Upsilon, and Klan Alpine. The sororities included Delta Zeta, Theta Theta Chi, Alpha Kappa Omicron, and Sigma Chi Nu. The overall Greek community made significant contributions to Alfred University, Alfred, NY, and the surrounding communities, such as annual food drives that raised more than 2000 lbs of food each fall for the Hornell food bank. Many of the societies have highly active alumni associations, some of which gather at Alfred University reunions, or at independent functions.

Alpha Phi Omega is still recognized, as are academic fraternities, because they do not fall under the same category of restrictions as social fraternities.

References

  1. ^ "Alfred University Board of Trustees extends Edmondson's contract" (Press release). Alfred University. 2004-05-11. Retrieved 2007-08-12.
  2. ^ a b c "Alfred University". College Board Profiles. College Board. Retrieved 2007-08-12.
  3. ^ Strong, Susan (1997). "Alfred's Town Name". Herrick Library Special Collections and Archives. Retrieved 2007-08-12.
  4. ^ Windmeyer, Shane L. (1998). Brotherhood: Gay Life in College Fraternities. Alyson Publications. ISBN 1-55583-409-4.
  5. ^ "Miller Performing Arts Center wins international recognition" (Press release). Alfred University. 2003-02-05. Retrieved 2007-09-17.
  6. ^ Alfred University, Special Collections & Archives, Herrick Memorial Library. Clarence W. Spicer. Retrieved on 2007-12-07
  7. ^ Alfred University, Special Collections & Archives, Herrick Memorial Library. Alex Yunevich. Retrieved on 2007-12-07
  8. ^ McFadden, Laurie (2000). "Alma Mater". Herrick Library Special Collections and Archives. Retrieved 2007-10-07.
  9. ^ "Alfred University implements new requirements for Greek organizations" (Press release). Alfred University. 2002-02-18. Retrieved 2007-08-12.
  10. ^ a b "Alfred University trustees vote to eliminate fraternities and sororities" (Press release). Alfred University. 2002-05-20. Retrieved 2007-08-12.