List of most recent executions by jurisdiction
Appearance
This is a list of the most recent legal executions performed by nations and other entities with criminal law jurisdiction over the people present within its boundaries. Extrajudicial executions and killings are not included. Executions performed in the territory of a current nation when it was a colony or before the nation gained independence are not included. The colours on the map correspond to and have the same meanings as the colours in the charts.
# | Country | Last execution date | Name | Crime | Method |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
A | Cook Islands | 0000-00-00 none since self-government (1965-08-04) | |||
B | Fiji | 0000-00-00 none since independence (1970-10-10)[6] | |||
A | Kiribati | 0000-00-00 none since independence (1979-07-12)[6] | |||
A | Marshall Islands | 0000-00-00 none since independence (1986-10-21)[80] | |||
A | Micronesia | 0000-00-00 none since independence (1986-11-03)[81] | |||
C | Nauru | 0000-00-00 none since independence (1968-01-31)[6] | |||
A | New Zealand | 1957-02-17[6] | Walter James Bolton | murder | hanging |
A | Niue | 0000-00-00 never used | |||
A | Palau | 0000-00-00 none since independence (1994-10-01)[2] | |||
C | Papua New Guinea | 0000-00-00 none since independence (1975-09-16)[6][82] | |||
A | Western Samoa | 0000-00-00 none since independence (1962-01-01)[6] | |||
A | Solomon Islands | 0000-00-00 none since independence (1978-07-07)[6] | |||
C | Tonga | 1982-09-07[6] | Flatoti Sole, Livingi Sole, and Fili Esau | murder | hanging |
A | Tuvalu | 0000-00-00 none since independence (1978-10-01)[6] | |||
A | Vanuatu | 0000-00-00 none since independence (1980-07-30)[6] |
# | Country | Last execution date | Name | Crime | Method |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
A | Government of Australia | 1951-06-12 | Takuma Nishimura | war crimes | hanging |
A | Australian Capital Territory | 0000-00-00 never used | |||
A | New South Wales | 1939-08-24[6] | John Kelly | murder | hanging |
A | Northern Territory | 1952-08-07[6] | Jaroslav Koci and Jan Novotnywere | murder | hanging |
A | Queensland | 1913-09-22[6] | Ernest Austin | murder | hanging |
A | South Australia | 1964-11-24[6] | Glen Sabre Valance | murder | hanging |
A | Tasmania | 1946-02-14[6] | Frederick Thompson | murder | hanging |
A | Victoria | 1967-02-03[6] | Ronald Ryan | murder | hanging |
A | Western Australia | 1964-10-26 | Eric Edgar Cooke | murder | hanging |
# | Country | Last execution date | Name | Crime | Method |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
A | Argentina | 1916[83] | |||
B | Bolivia | 1974[84] | |||
B | Brazil | 1855[85] | |||
B | Chile | 1985[86] | Carlos Topp Collins and Jorge Sagredo | murder | firearm |
A | Colombia | 1909[87] | |||
A | Ecuador | 1884[88] | |||
C | Guyana | 1997-08[6] | Michael Archer and Peter Adams | murder | hanging |
A | Paraguay | 1928[89] | |||
B | Peru | 1979[90] | |||
C | Suriname | 1982-03-13[91][92] | Wilfred Hawker | treason | firing squad |
A | Uruguay | 1905[93] | |||
A | Venezuela | 0000-00-00 never used |
See also
References
- ^ "Algeria’s laws prescribe the death penalty for a range of crimes including ordinary crimes", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ a b c d e f g Roger Hood and Carolyn Hoyle (2008, 4th ed.). The Death Penalty: A Worldwide Perspective (Oxford: Oxford University Press, ISBN 0199228477) app. 1.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Amnesty International, "West Africa: Time to Abolish the Death Penalty", 2003-10-10, amnesty.org, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ a b c Executions in December 2009
- ^ "Burundi: Crimes punishable by death are: premeditated murder...", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay "Capital punishment in the Commonwealth", capitalpunishmentuk.org, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ Central African Republic: Capital crimes include: aggravated murder..., 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "Chad: Capital crimes are aggravated murder, treason, spying and military offences", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "Comoros: Aggravated murder, treason and spying are capital crimes", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ Executions in January 2006
- ^ "Congo: Murder, treason, spying and offences against the State are capital crimes", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "Djibouti abolished the death penalty for all crimes in 1995", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ a b c d Executions in March 2010.
- ^ "Equatorial Guinea: Aggravated murder, spying and armed robbery are capital crimes", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ Executions in August 2007
- ^ "Concluding Observations of the Human Rights Committee, Gabon", 2000-11-10, wits.ac.za, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "Guinea: Capital crimes include aggravated murder, spying and armed robbery", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "Guinea Bissau abolished the death penalty for all crimes in 1993", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Executions in May 2010.
- ^ "The last executions in Madagascar were carried out under French colonial rule in 1958", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "Malawi: The offences for which capital punishment either can or must be applied are murder", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "Death sentences are given in Mali for serious crimes such as assassinations", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "Morocco retains the death penalty for ordinary crimes and military crimes", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "The Nigerian Constitution states at Part II...", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "Rwanda is the first African country in the Great Lakes region to abolish the death penalty", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ Elimane Fall, "La démocratie à l'épreuve", Jeune Afrique, no. 1760, 5 October 1994
- ^ Amnesty International and a number of other sources report that Lô was executed in 1965 and that Abdou N'Daffa Faye's was the most recent execution in Senegal. This information is incorrect and contradicted by other sources; Lô was executed on 1967-06-15 for the attempted assassination of Léopold Sédar Senghor, which took place on 1967-03-22.
- ^ Executions in October 2008, capitalpunishmentuk.org, accessed 2008-11-03.
- ^ Amnesty International, "Bulletin Peine de Mort: Résumé des événements relatifs à la peine de mort et initiatives en vue de son abolition partout dans le monde", 1991-02-01, accessed 2008-08-12.
- ^ "Tunisia: Murder, violence and aggression, attacks against the internal security of the State and attacks against the external security of the State are all capital offences", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ a b c Executions in November 2008
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az "The end of capital punishment in Europe", capitalpunishmentuk.org, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "Azerbaijan: Parliament voted for abolition on February 10, 1998 following an initiative by President Ilham Aliyev in January 1998", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ Executions in June 2008
- ^ a b c d e Executions in January 2010
- ^ "On March 20, 2004 the King of Bhutan, Jigme Singye Wangchuk, issued a royal decree ('kasho') abolishing the death penalty in the kingdom", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, 2008-08-08.
- ^ a b Executions in April 2010.
- ^ (Chinese) 解密香港:半世紀宵禁, 2007-07-20, Wen Wei Po (Hong Kong), accessed 2009-06-20.
- ^ "Dhananjoy Chatterjee Hanged In Kolkata Jail", INDOlink, 2004-08-14.
- ^ Executions in July 2009
- ^ Executions in May 2007
- ^ "The death penalty in Laos is applied in cases of treason, murder and rape", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "Lebanon reinstated the death penalty in 1994 in a bid to stem a rise in violent crime following the 1975-90 civil war", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "In Malaysia capital crimes include murder...", 2009-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2009-07-30.
- ^ "Mongolia: As reduced by an amendment of 1994 to the criminal code...", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "The Constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal (1990) at Article 12 states", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "The death penalty is provided for under the penal laws of the Sultanate of Oman, which make reference to Sharia law", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ Executions in August 2008
- ^ "Qatar: Murder, offences against the State, drug offences and terrorism are capital crimes", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ Executions in January 2009
- ^ Executions in October 2007
- ^ "On February 11, 2005, the Tajik parliament voted to abolish the death penalty", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ Executions in August 2009
- ^ Executions in February 2008
- ^ Executions in January 2008
- ^ Executions were carried out as late as 1951 by the occupying Allied powers, but capital punishment was outlawed by the constitution of the Federal Republic of Germany on 1949-05-23.
- ^ John L. Allen Jr., "He executed justice", National Catholic Reporter, 2001-09-14.
- ^ "Cuba: The Penal Code presently in force provides for the death penalty for 112 offences, 33 of which are common crimes", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "The death penalty was abolished in El Salvador in 1983 for all crimes", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "Guatemala: Further information on death Penalty/imminent execution", 2000-06-30, amnesty.org, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "The Constitution of the Republic of Haiti (1987) at Art. 20 states...", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "The Constitution of the Republic of Honduras at Art. 66 states...", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "On June 23, 2005, Mexico's House approved a measure striking the death penalty", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "The Constitution of the Republic of Nicaragua (1987) at Art. 23 states...", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "The Constitution of the Republic of Panama (1972) at Art. 3 states...", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ Oscar Ramjeet, "St Kitts-Nevis carries out first execution in ten years", 2008-12-20, caribbeannetnews.com, accessed 2008-12-21.
- ^ Melissa S. Green, "A History of the Death Penalty in Alaska", 2001-09-21, alaska.edu, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ a b c d e f g Death Penalty Information Center: Executions in 2010
- ^ Executions in February 2010
- ^ Executions in October 2009
- ^ Executions in 2009, Death Penalty Information Center
- ^ "Iowans Against the Death Penalty", iadp.org, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "Executions in Massachusetts", accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ Paul Rasmussen, "It's Your Court: Minnesota and the death penalty", 2008-06-18, pineandlakes.com, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ a b Executions in May 2009.
- ^ Frank Vyzralek, Capital crimes and criminals executed in northern Dakota Territory and North Dakota, 1885–1905", 2000-10-19
- ^ Execution Brings Closure For Some, Pain For Others
- ^ Judge to decide on autopsy for executed killer Cecil Johnson Jr.
- ^ Texas executes man in 1992 slaying of wife
- ^ "The Constitution of the Republic of Marshall Islands (1979) under Section 6(1) states...", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "The Constitution of the Federated States of Micronesia (1980) at Article 4, Section 9, states...", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ The last person executed in Papua New Guinea, Aro, was hanged for murder in 1957, eighteen years before independence. ("PNG urged to abandon death penalty", Australian Broadcasting Corporation, November 12, 2007)
- ^ "Argentina: The death penalty was abolished for ordinary crimes in 1984", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "The Constitution of Bolivia, under article 17 bars the death penalty", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "The Constitution of the Federal Republic of Brazil said...", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "Chile: The death penalty for ordinary crimes was abolished in 2001", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "Colombia abolished the death penalty in 1910", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "The Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador at Art. 23 states...", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "The Constitution of Paraguay (1992) at Art. 4...", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "Peru has been abolitionist for common crimes since 1979, when the last execution was held", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ Associated Press, "Around the World; Rebel Leader's Execution Announced by Suriname", New York Times, 1982-03-14.
- ^ "Suriname: Aggravated murder premeditated murder and treason are capital crimes", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.
- ^ "The Constitution of the Oriental Republic of Uruguay (1967) at Art. 26 states: ‘the death penalty shall not be applied to anyone’", 2008-01-01, handsoffcain.info, accessed 2008-08-08.