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List of equipment of the Russian Ground Forces

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Russian Armed Forces
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Services (vid)
Independent troops (rod)
Special operations force (sof)
Other troops
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History of the Russian military

This is a list of equipment of the Russian Ground Forces currently in service.

Individual equipment

Name Type Origin Photo Notes
SSh-68 Combat helmet  Soviet Union
6B7 Combat helmet  Russia
6B27/6B26/6B28 Combat helmet  Russia It gradually replaces SSh-68.
6B47[1] Combat helmet  Russia Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[2]
6B46 Webbing equipment  Russia Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[2]
6Sh117 Load bearing vest  Russia Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[2]
6B43[1] Body armour  Russia Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[2]
6B45[1] Body armour  Russia Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[2]

Small arms

Pistols

Name Type Cartridge Origin Photo Notes
Makarov PMM Semi-automatic pistol 9×18mm Makarov  Soviet Union 8-round magazine (12 on later versions), main service sidearm of the Soviet Union. Still in service.
MP-443 Grach Semi-automatic pistol 9×19mm Parabellum  Russia 17-round magazine, initially adopted as a replacement for the Makarov PMM in the Armed Forces, but never fully replaced it.[3] It was then to be replaced by the Glock 17 and 26, but due to pricing controversies, the order has been put on hold.[4][5]
Serdyukov SPS Semi-automatic pistol 9×21mm Gyurza  Russia 18-round magazine, used by special forces.[6]

Assault Rifles

Name Type Cartridge Origin Photo Notes
AK-74 Assault rifle 5.45×39mm  Soviet Union 30-round magazine. AKS-74U carbine version in use with special forces. AK-74 rifle in service with Russian naval infantry. Supplemented in Russian Army by AK-74M.
AK-74M Assault rifle 5.45×39mm  Russia 30-round magazine. Main service rifle of Russian Ground Forces. It is an improved AK-74 with a synthetic folding stock.[7] AK-105 carbine version in use with special forces.
AKM Assault rifle 7.62×39mm  Soviet Union 30-round magazine, former main service rifle, some usage mainly in urban environments due to the ability to penetrate heavy cover. Many kept in reserve stocks. Used with AK-103s in limited use with special Police units.
AN-94 Assault rifle 5.45×39mm  Russia 30-round magazine, new 60-round magazine, 2-round burst mode fired at 1800 RPM, originally designed to replace AK-74M, cancelled from general issue due to cost. Limited usage by special forces units.[8]
AS Val Silenced Automatic rifle 9×39mm SP-5 or SP-6  Soviet Union 10- or 20-round magazine, uses an integrated suppressor.[9]
SR-3M Silenced Automatic rifle 9×39mm SP-5 or SP-6  Russia 20- or 30-round magazine.

Sniper Rifles

Name Type Cartridge Origin Photo Notes
Dragunov SVD Sniper rifle 7.62×54mmR  Soviet Union 10-round magazine, semi auto, main service sniper rifle. SVDK variant is used for dealing with targets behind heavy cover, while SVU variant is used by special forces.
SV-98 Bolt-action sniper rifle 7.62×54mmR  Russia 10-round removable magazine, iron and telescopic sights
VSS Vintorez Suppressed sniper rifle 9×39mm SP-5 or SP-6  Soviet Union 10- or 20-round magazine, semi or full auto, uses an integrated suppressor.
KSVK Anti-materiel rifle 12.7×108mm  Russia 5-round magazine, bolt action, limited usage.[10]
OSV-96 Anti-materiel rifle 12.7×108mm  Russia 5-round magazine, semi auto, can be folded in half, limited usage.[11]

Machine guns

Name Type Cartridge Origin Photo Notes
RPK-74M Light machine gun 5.45×39mm  Soviet Union 30- or 45-round magazine, based on the AK-74. RPK-74M variant is the main service SAW, while the older RPK-74s are kept in stock.
PKM General purpose machine gun 7.62×54mmR  Soviet Union File:PKM machine gun in storage.jpeg Belt fed with 100- or 200- or 250-round boxes, uses a heavily modified Kalashnikov design, main service general purpose machine gun.
PKP "Pecheneg" General purpose machine gun 7.62×54mmR  Russia Belt fed with 100- or 200-round boxes. Based on and designed to replace the PKM, General Issue.
NSV Heavy machine gun 12.7×108mm  Soviet Union Belt fed with 50-round boxes, main service heavy machine gun.
Kord Heavy machine gun 12.7×108mm  Russia Belt fed with 50-round boxes, replacing the NSV as the main service heavy machine gun. Moderate usage.

Grenade launchers

Name Type Diameter Origin Photo Notes
GP-25/30/34 Under-barrel grenade launcher 40mm VOG-25  Soviet Union/ Russia Can be fitted to AKM, AK-74, AN-94, and AK-10X rifles and their variants.
BS-1 Tishina Under-barrel grenade launcher 30mm  Soviet Union Can be fitted to AKS-74U carbine.
RGM-40 single-shot grenade launcher 40mm VOG-25  Russia Stand-alone version of GP-25 with telescoping stock, flip-up sights and AK-type pistol-grip
RG-6/6G30 Multi-shot grenade launcher 40mm VOG-25  Russia 6-round capacity in revolver style cylinders.
GM-94 Multi-shot grenade launcher 43mm  Russia 3-round tube magazine, pump action, optimized for close quarters battle using grenades with a small kill radius.
AGS-17 Automatic grenade launcher 30×29mm  Soviet Union Belt fed with 29-round drums, high rate of fire.
AGS-30 Automatic grenade launcher 30×29mm  Russia Belt fed with 29-round drums, replacement for AGS-17.[12]

Rocket and missile systems

Name Type Diameter Origin Photo Notes
RPO-A Shmel Shoulder-launched missile weapon 93mm  Soviet Union Single-shot, disposable rocket launcher. Uses RPO-A thermobaric, RPO-D smoke-creating and RPO-Z incendiary rockets. Re-loadable RPO-M entered service in 2003.[13]
RPG-7 Rocket-propelled grenade 40mm (launcher only, warhead diameter varies)  Soviet Union Re-loadable launcher with a variety of anti-personnel and anti-tank munitions available.
RPG-16 Rocket-propelled grenade 58mm  Soviet Union File:Rpg-16-grom (1).gif Re-loadable launcher with higher accuracy and a longer range than the older RPG-7.
RPG-18 Rocket-propelled grenade 64mm  Soviet Union Single-shot disposable launcher.
RPG-22 Rocket-propelled grenade 72.5mm  Soviet Union Single-shot disposable launcher.
RPG-26 Rocket-propelled grenade 72.5mm  Soviet Union Single-shot disposable launcher and RShG-2 thermobaric warhead for anti-infantry use.
RPG-27 Rocket-propelled grenade 105mm  Soviet Union File:РПГ-27 «Таволга».jpg Single-shot disposable launcher with tandem-charge warhead in an anti-tank role, and RShG-1 thermobaric warhead for anti-infantry use.
RPG-28 Rocket-propelled grenade 125 mm  Russia Single-shot disposable launcher with tandem charge warhead. RMG variant.
RPG-29 Rocket-propelled grenade 105mm  Soviet Union Re-loadable launcher. Can use PG-29V tandem-charge munitions in an anti-tank role, or TBG-29 thermobaric munitions in anti-infantry use.
RPG-30 Rocket-propelled grenade 105mm  Russia Single-shot disposable launcher.[14]
RPG-32 Rocket-propelled grenade 105mm  Russia Re-loadable launcher. Can use PG-32V tandem-charge munitions in an anti-tank role, or TBG-32V thermobaric munitions in anti-infantry use.
9M111M Fagot-M Anti-tank guided missile 120mm  Soviet Union Designated AT-4C "Spigot C" by NATO.
9M113M Konkurs-M Anti-tank guided missile 135mm  Soviet Union Designated AT-5B "Spandrel B" by NATO.
9K115-2 Metis-M Anti-tank guided missile 130mm  Russia Designated AT-13 "Saxhorn-2" by NATO.
9M133 Kornet Anti-tank guided missile 152mm  Russia Designated AT-14 "Spriggan" by NATO.
9K34 Strela-3 Man-portable air-defense system 75mm  Soviet Union Designated SA-14 "Gremlin" by NATO.
9K38 Igla Man-portable air-defense system 72mm  Russia Different variants are designated SA-16 "Gimlet", SA-18 "Grouse" and SA-24 "Grinch" by NATO.
9K333 Verba Man-portable air-defense system 72mm  Russia Equipped with an automated fire control system.[15]

Explosives

Hand Grenades

Name Type Diameter Origin Photo Notes
RGO Hand grenade 60mm  Soviet Union 6 meter kill radius, 3.8 second fuse, will detonate on impact after being armed for 1.8 seconds.
RGN Hand grenade 60mm  Soviet Union 4 meter kill radius, 3.8 second fuse, will detonate on impact after being armed for 1.8 seconds.

Mines

Name Type Detonation Origin Photo Notes
MON-50 Anti-personnel mine Tripwire/Command  Soviet Union Propels ~485/540 steel projectiles to a kill radius of 50 meters.
MON-90 Anti-personnel mine Tripwire/Command  Soviet Union Propels ~2000 steel projectiles to a kill radius of 90 meters.
MON-100 Anti-personnel mine Tripwire/Command  Soviet Union Propels ~400 steel projectiles to a kill radius of 100 meters.
MON-200 Anti-personnel mine Tripwire/Command  Russia A larger and more powerful version of the MON-100.
OZM Anti-personnel mine Tripwire/Command/Pressure  Soviet Union ~500g TNT, fragmentation mine.
POMZ Anti-personnel mine Tripwire/Command/Pressure  Soviet Union File:POMZ1.JPEG ~75g TNT, fragmentation mine.
PMN Anti-personnel mine Pressure  Soviet Union ~240g TNT, anti-personnel blast mine.
TM-46 Anti-tank mine Pressure  Soviet Union 5.7 kg TNT.
TM-57 Anti-tank mine Pressure  Soviet Union 6.3 kg TNT.
TM-62 Anti-tank mine Pressure  Soviet Union 7.5 kg TNT.
TM-83 Anti-tank mine Seismic sensor/Optical sensor  Russia ~13 kg TNT.
TM-89 Anti-tank mine Magnetic sensor  Russia ~10 kg TNT.

Artillery

Mortars

Name Type Quantity Origin Photo Notes
2B11 2S12 Sani 120mm Heavy mortar Active: ≈636
Reserve: 1,000 [16]		  Soviet Union
2B14 Podnos 82mm Infantry mortar Active: ≈306
Reserve: 3,000 [17]		  Soviet Union

Field artillery

Name Type Quantity Origin Photo Notes
2A18 D-30 122mm Howitzer Active: ≈564
Reserve: 1,300 [18]		  Soviet Union
2A29 MT-12 Rapira 100mm Anti-Tank Gun ≈456[19]  Soviet Union Modernized T-12.
2A36 Giatsint-B 152mm Howitzer Active: ≈131
Reserve: 1,000 [20]		  Soviet Union
2A65 Msta-B 152mm Howitzer Active: ≈396
Reserve: 600 [21]		  Soviet Union
2B16 Nona-K 120mm Howitzer ≈18[22]  Soviet Union

Self-propelled artillery

Name Type Quantity Origin Photo Notes
2S1 Gvozdika 122mm Self-Propelled Howitzer Active: ≈546
Reserve: 1,400 [23]		  Soviet Union
2S3 Akatsiya 152mm Self-Propelled Howitzer Active: ≈931
Reserve: 1,600 [24]		  Soviet Union
2S4 Tyulpan 240mm Self-Propelled Gun-Mortar Active: ≈8
Reserve: 120 [25]		  Soviet Union
2S5 Giatsint-S 152mm Self-Propelled Howitzer Active: ≈203
Reserve: 500 [26]		  Soviet Union
2S7 Pion 203mm Self-Propelled Howitzer ≈12[27]  Soviet Union
2S19 Msta-S 152mm Self-Propelled Howitzer Active: ≈468
Reserve: ≈82 [28]		  Soviet Union More in production.
2S23 Nona-SVK Self-Propelled 120 mm Mortar ≈50[29]  Soviet Union
2S34 Chosta 120mm Self-Propelled Howitzer ≈30 [30]  Russia
2S35 Koalitsiya-SV 152mm Self-propelled howitzer 12[31]  Russia Currently undergoing trials. Planned to replace the 2S19 Msta.

Rocket artillery

Name Type Quantity Origin Photo Notes
BM-21 Grad 122mm Multiple Rocket Launcher Active: ≈947
Reserve: 2,200 [32]		  Soviet Union
BM-27 Uragan 220mm Multiple Rocket Launcher Active: ≈286
Reserve: 90 [33]		  Soviet Union Modified version Uragan-1M in production.[34]
BM-30 Smerch 300mm Multiple Rocket Launcher Active: ≈30
Reserve: 100[35]		  Soviet Union More in production.
9A52-4 Tornado 122mm, 220mm, 300mm Multiple Rocket Launcher 76 [36][37]  Russia Built to replace BM-21 Grad, BM-27 Uragan and BM-30 Smerch. More in production.
TOS-1 220mm Thermobaric Rocket Launcher ≈15[38]  Soviet Union TOS-1A variant entered service in 2001.[39]

Tactical ballistic missile systems

Name Type Quantity Origin Photo Notes
OTR-21 Tochka-U / SS-21 Tactical ballistic missile ~36[40]  Soviet Union 482 kg conventional warhead, 100 kt nuclear, maximum 120 km missile range.
9K720 Iskander-M / SS-26 Tactical ballistic missile 102[41]  Russia 480 kg conventional warhead, maximum 400 km missile range.

Air defence vehicles

Please note that Russian Aerospace Forces operate an additional 768 S-300PMs,[42] 184 S-400s,[43] and 72 Pantsir-S1s.[44]

Name Type Quantity Origin Photo Notes
ZSU-23-4 SPAAG ≈133[45]  Soviet Union
9K22 Tunguska SPAAG ≈204[46]  Soviet Union Designated SA-19 "Grison" by NATO.
9K35M3 Strela-10M3 Short range SAM ≈358[47]  Soviet Union Designated SA-13 "Gopher" by NATO.
9K33 Osa Short Range SAM ≈240[48]  Soviet Union Designated SA-8 "Gecko" by NATO.
9K331M Tor-M1 Short range SAM ≈196[49]  Soviet Union Designated SA-15 "Gauntlet" by NATO. Tor-M1-2U entered service in 2012.[50]
2K12 Kub Medium Range SAM ≈350[51]  Soviet Union Designated SA-6 "Gainful" by NATO.
9K37M1 Buk Medium range SAM ≈378[52]  Soviet Union Designated SA-11 "Gadfly" by NATO. New variant 9K37M2 Buk is also in service.[53]
S-300V Antey-300 Long-range SAM ≈203[54]  Soviet Union Designated SA-12 "Giant" by NATO. S-300V4 entered service in 2014.[55]

Vehicles

Tanks

Name Type Quantity Origin Photo Notes
T-14 Main battle tank 16[56]  Russia Based on the Armata Universal Combat Platform. Planned to replace the T-72, T-80 and T-90, which will all go into reserve storage. Several versions will be developed.[57]
T-90 Main battle tank Active: 350
Reserve: 200[58]		  Russia Further orders from the Russian Ground Forces were halted in 2011, opting instead to reserve funds for the Armata Universal Combat Platform. 400 T-90s that were acquired in the early 2000s are due to be upgraded.[59][60]
T-80 Main battle tank Active: 450
Reserve: 3,000[58] 		 Soviet Union All are T-80BV or T-80U models. Some T-80s were withdrawn from frontline service in 2015.[61][62][63]
T-72 Main battle tank Active: 1,900
Reserve: 7,000[58]		  Soviet Union Around 1,300 are T-72B/BA models and 600 have been upgraded to T-72B3 standard thus far.[64] Additional T-72s are brought back into service as T-80s are being withdrawn.[65]
T-64 Main battle tank Active: 0
Reserve: 2,000[58]		  Soviet Union
T-62 Main battle tank Active: 0
Reserve: 2,500[58]		  Soviet Union
T-55 Main battle tank Active: 0
Reserve: 2,800[58]		  Soviet Union

Infantry fighting vehicles

Name Type Quantity[58] Origin Photo Notes
BMP-3 Infantry fighting vehicle 500  Soviet Union Originally intended to replace the BMP-1 and BMP-2, they are instead likely to complement the Unified Combat Platform based on the BMP or BTR-T (heavy) in smaller numbers from ~2015.[66]
BMP-2 Infantry fighting vehicle Active: 3,000
Reserve: 1,500		  Soviet Union
BMP-1 Infantry fighting vehicle Active: 500
Reserve: 7,000		  Soviet Union

Tank destroyers

Name Type Quantity Origin Photo Notes
9P149 Mobile Anti-tank guided missile system  Soviet Union
Khrizantema-S[67] Mobile Anti-tank guided missile system 18[68]  Russia

Personnel carriers

Name Type Quantity Origin Photo Notes
Kamaz Typhoon Mine-Resistant Ambush-Protected truck ≈60[69][70]  Russia Used chiefly by Spetsnaz units.
Ural Typhoon Mine-Resistant Ambush-Protected truck 30[71][72]  Russia
Bulat (APC) Armoured personnel carrier 15-30[73][74][75]  Russia
BTR-90 Armoured personnel carrier 80[76]-139[77]  Russia The orders for the Russian Ministry of Defence were stopped in 2011, and production subsequently halted. The units completed before then remain in active service.
BTR-80/82A Armoured personnel carrier ≈1,292[78]  Soviet Union/ Russia
BTR-70 Armoured personnel carrier ≈95[79]  Soviet Union
BTR-60 Armoured personnel carrier Active: ≈17
Reserve: c.3,663[80]		  Soviet Union
BRDM-2 Armoured car Active: 1,000
Reserve: 1,000[64]		  Soviet Union
MT-LB Armoured personnel carrier Active: ≈1,493
Reserve: 5,000 [81]		  Soviet Union

Logistics and utility vehicles

Name Type Quantity Origin Photo Notes
UAZ-469 Light Utility Vehicle  Soviet Union
UAZ-452 Light Utility Vehicle  Soviet Union
GAZ-2975 Tigr Infantry mobility vehicle ≈120[82]  Russia Tigr-M variant entered service in the first half of 2013.[83]
Iveco LMV Infantry mobility vehicle 358[84]-418[85]  Italy Production halted.[85]
GAZ-33097 Light cargo truck  Russia
Ural-4320 Medium cargo truck  Soviet Union
Ural-43206 Light cargo truck  Russia
Ural-5323 Heavy cargo truck  Russia
KamAZ 43501 Medium cargo truck  Russia
KamAZ-5350 Heavy cargo truck  Russia
KamAZ-6350 Mustang Heavy cargo truck  Russia
KamAZ-65225 Tractor unit  Russia
DT30 Vityaz Articulated tracked transport vehicle  Soviet Union
GAZ-3351 Los' Articulated tracked transport vehicle  Russia
PTS-2 Amphibious tracked transport carrier  Soviet Union

Military Engineering Vehicles

Name Type Quantity Origin Photo Notes
BAT-2 Combat engineering vehicle  Soviet Union File:Бат-2.jpg
IMR-2
IMR-3M		 Combat engineering vehicle  Soviet Union
 Russia
BREM-1
BREM-1M[86]		 Armoured recovery vehicle  Soviet Union
 Russia
BREM-L "Beglianka" Armoured recovery vehicle  Russia
MTU-72
MTU-90		 Tracked armoured vehicle-launched bridge  Soviet Union
 Russia
TMM-6 Wheeled vehicle-launched bridge  Russia
BMR-3M Armoured mine clearing vehicle  Russia
UR-77 Meteorit
UR-07		 Armoured mine-clearing line charge launcher  Soviet Union
 Russia
GMZ-3 Minelayer  Soviet Union
MDK-3 Trencher  Soviet Union File:Машина "МДК-3".jpg
PMP Floating Bridge  Soviet Union

Special Military equipment

Name Type Quantity Origin Photo Notes
TDA-3 Smoke vehicle  Russia
RHM-6 Chemical reconnaissance vehicle  Russia
MPPU Command-staff vehicle  Russia
R-166 Armoured Command-staff vehicle  Russia
Krasukha-2 Mobile electronic warfare complex  Russia
Krasukha-4 Mobile electronic warfare complex  Russia
Borisoglebsk 2 Mobile electronic warfare complex  Russia

Unmanned robots

Name Type Quantity Origin Photo Notes
MRK-46 Reconnaissance/Mine clearing  Russia
Platforma-M[87] Combat support/Patrol  Russia
MRK-3 Combat support/Patrol  Russia
Argo[88] Combat support/Patrol  Russia
Uran-6[89] Demining  Russia
Uran-14[90] Multifunction engineering machine  Russia

Aircraft

Name Type Quantity Origin Photo Notes
Zastava UAV Unmanned aerial vehicle  Russia [91][92]
Orlan-10 Unmanned aerial vehicle  Russia [93][94][95]
Eleron-3SV Unmanned aerial vehicle  Russia [95]
Forpost Unmanned aerial vehicle  Russia [94]
Granat UAV Unmanned aerial vehicle  Russia [93]
ZALA 421-08 Unmanned aerial vehicle 400  Russia [96]

Future equipment

Name Type Origin Photo Notes
Lebedev PL-14 Semi-automatic pistol  Russia File:Lebedev PL-14 pistol.jpg 15-round magazine. Intended to replace both the Makarov PMM and MP-443 Grach.[97]
AK-12 Assault rifle  Russia File:AK12 (4).jpg Improved AK-74 rifle, to enter operational testing in 2015.[98]
A-545 Assault rifle  Russia Version of the AEK-971, to enter operational testing in 2015.[98]
T-15 Heavy infantry fighting vehicle  Russia Based on te Armata Universal Combat Platform. Heavy IFV meant to replace the BTR-T.
Kurganets-25 Infantry fighting vehicle/armoured personnel carrier  Russia Based on the Armata Universal Combat Platform chassis; to enter serial production in 2016.[99] Planned to replace the BMP series.[100] It has IFV and APC variants.
Bumerang Armoured personnel carrier/infantry fighting vehicle  Russia Planned to replace the BTR series.[101][102][103]
VPK-39273 Volk-3 Infantry mobility vehicle  Russia Currently being developed.[104]
Scorpion-2M Infantry mobility vehicle  Russia Delivery of the LShA-2B armoured version to the Russian Army will commence in Q4/2016.[105]
TMM-3M2 Bridgelayer  Russia Entering service before the end of 2016.[106]

Notes

  1. ^ a b c Administrator. "Russian soldiers will receive new 6B43 & 6B45 body armour and 6B47 combat helmets TASS 12705162 - weapons defence industry military technology UK - analysis focus army defence military industry army".
  2. ^ a b c d e "Соединения сибирского спецназа полностью оснащены экипировкой "Ратник"".
  3. ^ "Modern Firearms". Retrieved 19 December 2014.
  4. ^ "Rogozin Questions Austrian Handguns Order for Russian Army". Retrieved 19 December 2014.
  5. ^ "Russia Nixes Austrian Handgun Order Over Inflated Price". Retrieved 19 December 2014.
  6. ^ Administrator. "New Yarigin PYa 6P54 9mm semi-automatic pistol will replace old PM Makarov in Russian army TASS 11505161 - weapons defence industry military technology UK - analysis focus army defence military industry army".
  7. ^ "Modern Firearms". Retrieved 19 December 2014.
  8. ^ "Modern Firearms". Retrieved 19 December 2014.
  9. ^ "Modern Firearms". Retrieved 19 December 2014.
  10. ^ "Modern Firearms". Retrieved 19 December 2014.
  11. ^ "Modern Firearms". Retrieved 19 December 2014.
  12. ^ Administrator. "Old AGS-17 30 mm automatic grenade launcher replaced by AGS-30 in the Russian army TASS 12805161 - weapons defence industry military technology UK - analysis focus army defence military industry army".
  13. ^ admin. "KBP Instrument Design Bureau - RPO PDM-A shmel-M".
  14. ^ "TASS: Military & Defense - Russian Army receives cutting-edge antitank rocket launchers — manufacturer". TASS. Retrieved 7 March 2016.
  15. ^ "Russian Airborne Troops have received new Verba MANPADS portable air defense missile system". Army Recognition. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
  16. ^ Eugene Yanko, Copyright 1997 - info@warfare.ru (2016-06-30). "2S12 Sani 120mm Towed Mortar; Russian Arms, Military Technology, Analysis of Russia's Military Forces". Warfare.ru. Retrieved 2016-06-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  17. ^ Eugene Yanko, Copyright 1997 - info@warfare.ru (2016-06-30). "2B14 Podnos-1 82mm Mortar; Russian Arms, Military Technology, Analysis of Russia's Military Forces". Warfare.ru. Retrieved 2016-06-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  18. ^ Eugene Yanko, Copyright 1997 - info@warfare.ru (2013-10-24). "2A18M D-30 | Russian Arms, Military Technology, Analysis of Russia's Military Forces". Warfare.ru. Retrieved 2016-06-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  19. ^ Eugene Yanko, Copyright 1997 - info@warfare.ru (2016-06-30). "Rapira 100-mm anti-tank gun | Russian Arms, Military Technology, Analysis of Russia's Military Forces". Warfare.ru. Retrieved 2014-06-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  20. ^ Eugene Yanko, Copyright 1997 - info@warfare.ru (2016-06-30). "2a36 Giatsint-B | Russian Arms, Military Technology, Analysis of Russia's Military Forces". Warfare.ru. Retrieved 2014-06-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  21. ^ Eugene Yanko, Copyright 1997 - info@warfare.ru (2016-06-30). "2a65b Msta-B | Russian Arms, Military Technology, Analysis of Russia's Military Forces". Warfare.ru. Retrieved 2016-06-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  22. ^ Eugene Yanko, Copyright 1997 - info@warfare.ru (2013-10-25). "Nona-K | Russian Arms, Military Technology, Analysis of Russia's Military Forces". Warfare.ru. Retrieved 2016-06-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  23. ^ Eugene Yanko, Copyright 1997 - info@warfare.ru (2013-10-24). "2s1 Gvozdika Self-Propelled Howitzer | Russian Arms, Military Technology, Analysis of Russia's Military Forces". Warfare.ru. Retrieved 2016-06-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  24. ^ Eugene Yanko, Copyright 1997 - info@warfare.ru (2016-06-30). "2s3 Akatsia Self-Propelled Howitzer | Russian Arms, Military Technology, Analysis of Russia's Military Forces". Warfare.ru. Retrieved 2016-06-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  25. ^ Eugene Yanko, Copyright 1997 - info@warfare.ru (2016-06-30). "2s4 Tulpan self-propelled mortar | Russian Arms, Military Technology, Analysis of Russia's Military Forces". Warfare.ru. Retrieved 2016-06-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  26. ^ Eugene Yanko, Copyright 1997 - info@warfare.ru (2016-06-30). "2s5 Giatsint | Russian Arms, Military Technology, Analysis of Russia's Military Forces". Warfare.ru. Retrieved 2016-06-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  27. ^ Eugene Yanko, Copyright 1997 - info@warfare.ru (2014-12-24). "2s7m Pion Self-Propelled Gun | Russian Arms, Military Technology, Analysis of Russia's Military Forces". Warfare.ru. Retrieved 2016-06-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  28. ^ Eugene Yanko, Copyright 1997 - info@warfare.ru (2016-06-30). "2s19 Msta-S 152 mm self-propelled howitzer | Russian Arms, Military Technology, Analysis of Russia's Military Forces". Warfare.ru. Retrieved 2016-06-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  29. ^ "2S23 Nona-SVK". Military Today. Retrieved 19 January 2015.
  30. ^ Eugene Yanko, Copyright 1997 - info@warfare.ru (2013-10-25). "2s34 Hosta Self-Propelled Howitzer | Russian Arms, Military Technology, Analysis of Russia's Military Forces". Warfare.ru. Retrieved 2016-06-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  31. ^ "2S35 Koalitsia-SV". Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  32. ^ Eugene Yanko, Copyright 1997 - info@warfare.ru (2016-06-30). "9m22u Grad MLRS | Russian Arms, Military Technology, Analysis of Russia's Military Forces". Warfare.ru. Retrieved 2014-06-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  33. ^ Eugene Yanko, Copyright 1997 - info@warfare.ru (2016-06-30). "9P140 Uragan (Hurricane) 220 mm MLRS | Russian Arms, Military Technology, Analysis of Russia's Military Forces". Warfare.ru. Retrieved 2016-06-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
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References

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