Nineteenth Census of the United States U.S. Census Bureau Seal
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General information Country United States Date taken April 1, 1970 Total population 203,392,031 Percent change 13.4%Most populous state California 19,953,134Least populous state Alaska 302,173
The Nineteenth United States Census , conducted by the Census Bureau , determined the resident population of the United States to be 203,392,031, an increase of 13.4 percent over the 179,323,175 persons enumerated during the 1960 Census . This is also the first census that ranked California ahead of New York in population as California became the most populous state in November 1962.
Data availability [ edit ]
Microdata from the 1970 census are freely available through the Integrated Public Use Microdata Series . Aggregate data for small areas, together with electronic boundary files, can be downloaded from the National Historical Geographic Information System . These data were originally created and disseminated by DUALabs . Personally identifiable information will be available in 2042.[1]
State rankings [ edit ]
Rank
State
Population
1
California
19,953,134
2
New York
18,241,266
3
Pennsylvania
11,793,909
4
Texas
11,196,730
5
Illinois
11,113,976
6
Ohio
10,652,017
7
Michigan
8,875,083
8
New Jersey
7,168,164
9
Florida
6,789,443
10
Massachusetts
5,689,170
11
Indiana
5,193,669
12
North Carolina
5,082,059
13
Missouri
4,677,399
14
Virginia
4,648,494
15
Georgia
4,589,575
16
Wisconsin
4,417,933
17
Tennessee
3,924,164
18
Maryland
3,922,399
19
Minnesota
3,805,069
20
Louisiana
3,643,180
21
Alabama
3,444,165
22
Washington
3,409,169
23
Kentucky
3,219,311
24
Connecticut
3,032,217
25
Iowa
2,825,041
26
South Carolina
2,590,516
27
Oklahoma
2,559,253
28
Kansas
2,249,071
29
Mississippi
2,216,912
30
Colorado
2,207,259
31
Oregon
2,091,385
32
Arkansas
1,923,295
33
Arizona
1,772,482
34
West Virginia
1,744,237
35
Nebraska
1,483,791
36
Utah
1,059,273
37
New Mexico
1,016,000
38
Maine
993,663
39
Rhode Island
949,723
40
Hawaii
769,913
x
District of Columbia
756,510
41
New Hampshire
737,681
42
Idaho
713,008
43
Montana
694,409
44
South Dakota
666,257
45
North Dakota
617,761
46
Delaware
548,104
47
Nevada
488,738
48
Vermont
444,732
49
Wyoming
332,416
50
Alaska
302,173
City rankings [ edit ]
Rank
City
State
Population[2]
Region (2016) [3]
01
New York
New York
7,894,862
Northeast
02
Chicago
Illinois
3,366,957
Midwest
03
Los Angeles
California
2,816,061
West
04
Philadelphia
Pennsylvania
1,948,609
Northeast
05
Detroit
Michigan
1,511,482
Midwest
06
Houston
Texas
1,232,802
South
07
Baltimore
Maryland
905,759
South
08
Dallas
Texas
844,401
South
09
Washington
District of Columbia
756,510
South
10
Cleveland
Ohio
750,903
Midwest
11
Indianapolis
Indiana
744,624
Midwest
12
Milwaukee
Wisconsin
717,099
Midwest
13
San Francisco
California
715,674
West
14
San Diego
California
696,769
West
15
San Antonio
Texas
654,153
South
16
Boston
Massachusetts
641,071
Northeast
17
Memphis
Tennessee
623,530
South
18
St. Louis
Missouri
622,236
Midwest
19
New Orleans
Louisiana
593,471
South
20
Phoenix
Arizona
581,562
West
21
Columbus
Ohio
539,677
Midwest
22
Seattle
Washington
530,831
West
23
Jacksonville
Florida
528,865
South
24
Pittsburgh
Pennsylvania
520,117
Northeast
25
Denver
Colorado
514,678
West
26
Kansas City
Missouri
507,087
Midwest
27
Atlanta
Georgia
496,973
South
28
Buffalo
New York
462,768
Northeast
29
Cincinnati
Ohio
452,524
Midwest
30
Nashville-Davidson
Tennessee
448,003
South
31
San Jose
California
445,779
West
32
Minneapolis
Minnesota
434,400
Midwest
33
Fort Worth
Texas
393,476
South
34
Toledo
Ohio
383,818
Midwest
35
Portland
Oregon
382,619
West
36
Newark
New Jersey
382,417
Northeast
37
Oklahoma City
Oklahoma
366,481
South
38
Oakland
California
361,561
West
39
Louisville
Kentucky
361,472
South
40
Long Beach
California
358,633
West
41
Omaha
Nebraska
347,328
Midwest
42
Miami
Florida
334,859
South
43
Tulsa
Oklahoma
331,638
South
44
Honolulu
Hawaii
324,871
West
45
El Paso
Texas
322,261
South
46
Saint Paul
Minnesota
309,980
Midwest
47
Norfolk
Virginia
307,951
South
48
Birmingham
Alabama
300,910
South
49
Rochester
New York
296,233
Northeast
50
Tampa
Florida
277,767
South
51
Wichita
Kansas
276,554
Midwest
52
Akron
Ohio
275,425
Midwest
53
Tucson
Arizona
262,933
West
54
Jersey City
New Jersey
260,545
Northeast
55
Sacramento
California
254,413
West
56
Austin
Texas
251,808
South
57
Richmond
Virginia
249,621
South
58
Albuquerque
New Mexico
243,751
West
59
Dayton
Ohio
243,601
Midwest
60
Charlotte
North Carolina
241,178
South
61
St. Petersburg
Florida
216,232
South
62
Corpus Christi
Texas
204,525
South
63
Yonkers
New York
204,297
Northeast
64
Des Moines
Iowa
200,587
Midwest
65
Grand Rapids
Michigan
197,649
Midwest
66
Syracuse
New York
197,208
Northeast
67
Flint
Michigan
193,317
Midwest
68
Mobile
Alabama
190,026
South
69
Shreveport
Louisiana
182,064
South
70
Warren
Michigan
179,260
Midwest
71
Providence
Rhode Island
179,213
Northeast
72
Fort Wayne
Indiana
177,671
Midwest
73
Worcester
Massachusetts
176,572
Northeast
74
Salt Lake City
Utah
175,885
West
75
Gary
Indiana
175,415
Midwest
76
Knoxville
Tennessee
174,587
South
77
Arlington
Virginia
174,284
South
78
Madison
Wisconsin
173,258
Midwest
79
Virginia Beach
Virginia
172,106
South
80
Spokane
Washington
170,516
West
81
Kansas City
Kansas
168,213
Midwest
82
Anaheim
California
166,701
West
83
Fresno
California
165,972
West
84
Baton Rouge
Louisiana
165,963
South
85
Springfield
Massachusetts
163,905
Northeast
86
Hartford
Connecticut
158,017
Northeast
87
Santa Ana
California
156,601
West
88
Bridgeport
Connecticut
156,542
Northeast
89
Tacoma
Washington
154,581
West
90
Columbus
Georgia
154,168
South
91
Jackson
Mississippi
153,968
South
92
Lincoln
Nebraska
149,518
Midwest
93
Lubbock
Texas
149,101
South
94
Rockford
Illinois
147,370
Midwest
95
Paterson
New Jersey
144,824
Northeast
96
Greensboro
North Carolina
144,076
South
97
Riverside
California
140,089
West
98
Youngstown
Ohio
139,788
Midwest
99
Fort Lauderdale
Florida
139,590
South
100
Evansville
Indiana
138,764
Midwest
Conclusions [ edit ]
California took over as the most populous state, New York had previously been ranked number one. While the entire country increased to more than 204 million persons, four states lost population with West Virginia leading the list, down 8 and a half percent from 1960.[4]
^ PIO, US Census Bureau, Census History Staff,. "The "72-Year Rule" - History - U.S. Census Bureau" . www.census.gov . Archived from the original on October 4, 2015. Retrieved October 26, 2015 .
^ Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States: 1790 to 1990 , U.S. Census Bureau, 1998, archived from the original on September 2, 2017
^ "Regions and Divisions" . U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on December 3, 2016. Retrieved September 9, 2016 .
^ http://www.upi.com/Audio/Year_in_Review/Events-of-1970/Apollo-13/12303235577467-2/#title "1970 Year in Review, UPI.com". Accessed April 8, 2009. Archived May 4, 2009.
External links [ edit ]